【人教版新目标】初中英语中考模拟试题及答案

试卷类型 A【人教版新目标】2015年初中英语中考模拟试题(总分120分 考试时间 120分钟)注意事项：1、本试题分第卷和第卷两部分。第卷为选择题，75分；第卷为非选择题，45分；共120分。2、答题前务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡上相应位置。第卷 （选择题， 共75分）一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。1. A. Dont worry.B. I agree with you.C. Please help them.2. A. Good idea.B. Sorry, I cant. C. Yes, please.3. A. Two hours.B. Once a week.C. Three times.4. A. Sure.B. Not at all.C. Thank you.5. A. Yes, I know.B. Thats great.C. Im sorry to hear that.（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。6. Where are they talking? A. At home.B. At a shop.C. At a restaurant.7. What is the girl doing?A. Taking pictures.B. Choosing a gift.C. Talking with her father.8. How is Jim going to spend his summer holiday? A. Reading.B. Seeing movies.C. Doing a part-time job.9. How long does Tom usually stay in the library every day? A. One hour.B. Two hours.C. Three hours.10. When will the concert start? A. At half past six.B. At half past seven.C. In thirty minutes.（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（录音播放前你有40秒钟的读题时间）11. Whats the matter with Peter? A. Hes unhappy.B. He failed the test.C. His teacher cant help him.12. How does Peter like Chinese? A. Its easy. B. Its difficult. C. Its interesting.13. What subject is Peter good at? A. Math.B. Chinese.C. Science.14. When are they both free? A. Thursday afternoons. B. Saturdays. C. Sundays.15. Where do they study together? A. At school.B. At Anns home.C. At Peters home.二、单项选择 （共20小题，计20分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 16. This is 3-D printer. And this is an artificial (人工的) ear. Can you believe that scientists printed this artificial ear by this 3-D printer?A. aB. anC. theD. /17Mrs Smith lives in such a big house without a child around.So she feels very _Alonely Balone Crich Dnervous 18.Did you find the small village yesterday?Yes，without any difficulty，for it has _ changed over years.A.hardly Bgreatly Cclearly Dnearly19Would you like an icecream，Diane?No，thanks.I _ eat them.Theyre bad for my teeth.A never Boften Calways DSometimes 20. What languages _ in that country? German and English. Aare speaking Bare spoken Cspeak Dis spoken 21. _ Lily _ Lucy is going with you because one of them must stay at home. ANot only；but also BNeither；nor CBoth；and DEither；or 22.What are you going to do when you grow up? A singer，but my parents wish me _ a teacher. Aam Bto be Cwill be Dbe 23.The charity provides homeless people _ food and clothes. Awith Bfor Cas Dof 24Mr.Smith used to _ his car to work，but now he is used to _ Adrive；walk Bdriving；walking Cdriving；walk Ddrive；walking 25Help yourself to some more meat，Linda. _ AIm full，thanks BIts my pleasure CIt doesnt matter DVery well，thank you 26. Excuse me, havent you learned the new law? Everyone in a car must wear the seat belt. - Sorry, we wont do that again. A. foodB. trafficC. medicineD. education 27. When I knew that China had got her first Aircraft Carrier (航空母舰) , I felt excited and . A. proudB. terribleC. nervousD. strange 28. The local people like that Italian restaurant because it both delicious food and good service.A. usesB. wants C. sharesD. provides29. Look at the smog (雾霾). bad weather it is! A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a30. Chiang Mai (清迈) has been one of tourist places for Chinese since the movie Lost in Thailand (泰囧) was shown.A. hot B. hotterC. hottest D. the hottest31. -There so many foreigners in the streets these days.- They might be runners in the Yellow River Estuary (入海口，河口) International Marathon.A. isB. areC. haveD. will be32. I wonder . - Shandong Province.A. when will Peng Liyuan come B. where Peng Liyuan is fromC. where Peng Liyuan came fromD. how Peng Liyuan will come33. David Beckham decided to _ playing football match forever because he is not energetic enough. A. put off B. deal withC. break off D. give up 34. Many children ask their parents to give money to charity buy them snacks. A. later on B. even thoughC. rather than D. in order to35. The Dongying-Hainan airline for about 5 months. I have taken the flights three times. A. is openB. has openedC. has been openD. has been opened三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 I used to live in my own room alone.But one day it all changed when my brother Mike asked to share my _1_At first，my parents said “no” to him，but at last my mother agreed.I cried and asked my parents not to do this，_2_ it didnt work.As soon as Mike entered my room，it began to become _3_To my anger，he often left his unwashed clothes and toys everywhere!One evening，I was doing some _4_ on my computer while Mike was listening to music._5_，I left my seat to get some water.A big surprise was waiting for me when I _6_ .He was using my computer to play games.I had forgotten to save the homework.Sadly，he had closed my program _7_ saving itall I had done had disappeared! I _8_ him.He cried a lot as my mother came and beat him.My mother also asked him to leave my room at once.Then I did my homework _9_At 10: 00 pm，I finished it.When I was going to turn off the _10_，I saw the photo of my _11_ that he had put on my table.I looked at his lovely face and remembered how _12_ he was when my mom beat him.I really felt _13_ .I went to see what he was doing.I found he was _14_ in my parents bed.I kissed his face.He woke up，got up and said.“Im sorry.I wont bring you any more trouble.”I was as moved and said.“From now on，my room is not only mine.It is _15_！” That very night，Mike and I shared not only the room，but the bed.( )1.A.clothes BFood Croom Dtoys( )2.A.because BBut Cor Dso( )3.A.dirty Bempty Cquiet Dtidy( )4.A.business BHomework Creading Dshopping( )5.A.Later BInstead CHowever DSometimes( )6.A.danced Bfell Creturned Dslept( )7.A.after Bby Cfor Dwithout( )8.A agreed with Bheard from Clooked after Dshouted at( )9.A as well Bfor ever Cin the end Donce again( )10.A computer BFan Cradio DTV( )11.A.brother BCousin Cfather Dgrandfather( )12.A.clever Bhappy Csad Dsilly( )13.A.bored Bexcited Cproud Dsorry( )14.A.jumping BSleeping Csitting Dsinging( )15.A.his Bhers Cours Dtheirs四、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 A篇 Whats going to happen in the future? Will robots control our planet? Will computers become smarter than us? Not likely. But here are some things that scientists say are most likely to happen in 10 to 30 years from now, according to the BBC.Digital moneyWe used to pay with cash(现金) for everything we bought. Now when we use a credit card(信用卡) to shop online, money is spent without us seeing it. That means we are already using digital money. Using a card is much easier than searching our pockets for change. It is also safer than carrying a lot of cash.When ATM cards were first introduced, they were not accepted everywhere. But now its hard to live without them. Its reported that people in Sweden completely stopped using cash last year, and the US might be next.Bionic(仿生的) eyeIts no longer something only in a science fiction movie. People who are blind may have a chance to get their sight backby wearing bionic eyes.A blind eye can no longer sense light, but a bionic eye can use a camera to “see” the environment and send data(数据) to the mind. Now the bionic eye only allows patients to see lights and unclear shapes. A high resolution(高清的) image could be just a few years away.Selfdriving carsUnlike a human driver, a selfdriving car wont get distracted(分钟) by phone call, the radio or something outside the window. Sensors(探测器) and cameras on the car would allow it to stick reduce the number of road accidents. You could even take a nap while the car driver itself. In the future, driverless cars would be widely accepted.1. _ has stopped using cash completely.A. Sweden B. ATM C. BBC D. America2. What does the writer mainly tell us about digital money?A. We use digital money to shop online without paying money.B. Digital money is most likely to be used instead of cash.C. Using cash is easier and safer than a credit card.D. ATM cards are always popular.3. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Bionic eyes only appear in the science fiction film.B. Human drivers wont get distracted by something outside.C. The blind wearing bionic eyes may see clearly in the future.D. There will be no road accidents at all if selfdriving cars are used.4. From the report, we can learn some information about _A. culture and art B. industry and farming C. science and technologyD. traffic and journey5. Which of the following can be predicted(预测) from the passage?A. There would be a number of self-driving B. The blind could use cameras to see things around.C. We would live a hard life with digital money. D. Robots would control the world. B篇Chinese writer Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2012. Mo, who was born in 1955 into a farmers family in Gaomi County in Shandong Province, is the first Chinese national to win the Nobel Prize in Literature. In his early years, life was not easy and he experienced hunger（饥饿）. These things have influenced Mo Yans later writings.60-year-old Park Geun-hye(朴槿惠)was elected（选举）the new President of South Korea in December, 2012. She becomes the countrys first female head of state and her term will last five years from 2013. “I will become a president who puts peoples living before anything else,” she told the cheering Peopl in central Seoul as she accepted her win. “I will keep my premises.”Barack Obama ( born in Hopolulu, Hawaii in 1961), who was elected the 44th President of the United States in 2008, has been elected again to a second term, fighting against Republican chllenger Mitt Romney. Obama is a graduate of Columbia University and Harvard Law School. His father was from Kenya. And his mother was born in Wichits, Kansas.6. When Mo Yan was young, his family might be . A. big B. poor C. rich D. small7. When was Park Geun-hye born? A. In 1952. B. In 1955. C. In 1961. D. In 1987.8. Where was Barack Obama born? A. In Kansas. B. In Kenya. C. In Columbia. D. In Hawaii.9. Which of the following is NOT true about the passages? A. The writer Mo Yan lived in a big city before he got the prize. B. Park Geun-hye will lead South Korea till the year 2018. C. Obama fought against his challenger Mitt Romney in the election. D. Among the three persons, Park Geun-hye is the oldest.10. The three passages may be from . A. an email B. a letter C. news D. an ad C篇One day Tony was crossing the road when he was hit a car. He fell and broke his arm. He was sent to a hospital. There a doctor operated on his arm. Then he put the arm in a cast(石膏). Tony could not move it at all.“You must keep your arm in a cast for a month.” The doctor said, “That will give the bone(骨头) a chance to get well”.A moment later, Tony went back to the hospital. The doctor used a large knife to cut the cast. Then he took Tonys arm out of the cast.“Can you move your arm, Tony?” he asked.Tony tried to move his arm. At last it was difficult, but soon he could move it easily.“Yes, its fine”. He said, “Thank you very much”“In a few days it will be as good as before.” the doctor said, “Just exercise it a little every day.”“Will I be able to play the guitar?” Tony asked.The doctor smiled, “Of course, you will.” He said, “you will have no problems.”“Thats good news.” Tony said, “Because I couldnt play it at all before.11. How did Tony break his arm?A. He was hit by a car B. He fell off a bike C.A guitar fell on him12. How long did he have to keep his arm in a cast?A. One week B. Four weeks C.A few days13. How was Tonys arm when the doctor cut the cast?A. It was OK B. It was hurt C. It was worse.14. What did the doctor tell him to do after the cast was taken off? A. See another doctor B. Play the guitar C. Exercise his arm.15. Why was Tony pleased?A. The doctor gave him a guitar.B. The doctor said he didnt have to work again C. He thought he could be able to play the guitar.D篇Dear Owner, please listen to me,My life is likely to last ten to fifteen years. Any separation(分离) from you will make me sad. Remember that before you buy me.Give me time to understand what you want of me.Dont be angry with me for long and dont lock me up as a punishment. You have your work, your entertainment and your friends. I have only you.Dont forget to feed me. Ill be happy if you give me my favorite food-bones.Talk to me sometimes. Even if I dont understand your words, I understand your voice when youre speaking to me.Take care of me when I get old. You, too, will grow old.Go with me or difficult journeys. Everything is easier for me if you are there. Remember, I love you. LeoJudge the following sentences True (T) or False (F).16. Leo is probably a dogs name.17. Leo can live to the age of fifty.18. Leo, unlike his owner, has many friends.19. We should treat old dogs well, because everyone will get old.20. Dogs wont care whether you are with them or not on their difficult journeys.第卷 （非选择题 共45分）注意事项：第卷共2页，请用蓝色或黑色钢笔、圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。五单词拼写（共5小题，计5分）根据句意及汉语提示，填写句中所缺的单词。1How can we_(筹钱) money for the poor children?2Our country is a_ (发展中的) country.3. The thief s_ food from the supermarket and was caught by the policemen.4. I came to the city two years ago. Ive worked here for n_ two years.5. According to a r_ in the newspaper, the basketball star was seriously injured.六.选出适当短语填入空格（共10小题， 计10分）A. thanks to B. work out C. depend on D. put off E. concentrate on F. take after G. cut in line H. help out I. mix up J. on occasion1. My uncle is coming to my home in this weekend. Ive decided to the vacation for another week.2. Li ping is busy with his study, but he_ does the chores for his neighbors.3. Many people were saved in the earthquake_ the courage of those kind peoplenurses, doctors and soldiers.4. The campaign to keep our city clean is going on. Each of us has the chance to_.5. We _the concert to raise money for the childrens hospital. We will try our best for it.6. You always _our books. Its hard for me to find mine when I use them.7. You are smart and brave just like your father. You_ him.8. Little Jim is a playful boy. He cant_ the lessons his teachers give.9. Its impolite to_when we are queuing to buy train tickets.10. Both parties are expected to meet later today to_ an agreement, or they might argue with each other.七、阅读表达 (共5小题，计10分) 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。阅读下面短文，简要回答所给问题。It was near Christmas during my first semester teaching at a new school.I loved my small special class more than any group I had taught in the past.They were hungry for knowledge and I was enjoying teaching.Other teachers had told me that our children were from poor families and not to expect any child to bring a Christmas gift.In fact，I wasnt expecting any gifts.Imagine my surprise when every child brought me a gift on the day before our holiday break.First，I got a muchloved stuffed monkey from a shy girl.I was told，“He is my favorite，but I love you and I want him to be with you，Miss Taylor.”How thrilled I was! Next came a new set of Christmas tree lights that was “missing” from a mothers cupboard. Finally，I came to one little boys gift which I had never received.It was an old，dirty and broken Christmas story book.Just when I wanted to express my happiness，I was interrupted(打断)by the giver，“And see，it is new！It still has the price tag.”When other children laughed at him，I stopped them and said，“Oh，books are good in that way.The story is always new if you have not read it before.Now，lets share one together.”Everyone listened quietly as I read the most wonderful Christmas story of my life.I still keep those Christmas gifts.They always remind me of my lovely kids.1Why did the teacher like her small special class?_2When did the children bring their teacher gifts?_3Who sent a stuffed monkey to the teacher?_4Was the Christmas story book new?_5How did the teacher feel when she got the gifts?_8、 书面表达（共题，计20分）今年是新泰市创建全国卫生城市关键的一年。“长清/济南是我家，创城靠大家！”作为中学生，我们应积极参与。请根据以下提示，写一篇80词左右的短文(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。要点：(1)尊敬老师，对人礼貌；(2)帮助他人，友善待人；(3)遵守交规，过马路走斑马线，不闯红灯；(4)保护环境，不乱扔垃圾，不踩草地等；(5)补充两句个人观点。参考词汇：respect(尊敬)；be polite to；obey(遵守)；traffic rules；zebra crossing(斑马线)要求：(1)内容包括所提供的信息及要点，可适当发挥，但不要逐条翻译；(2)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息。 英语试题参考答案及评分说明第 I 卷 （选择题, 共75 分）1 听力1-5 BABBC6-10 CBACB11-15 BBAAC二单项选择16-20 AAAAB21-25 DBBDA26-30 BADCD31-35 BBACC三完形填空1-5 CBABA6-10 CDDDA11-15 ACDBC4 阅读理解1-5 ACCCA6-10 BADAC11-15 CCBAA16-20 TFTTF第 II 卷 （非选择题, 共45分）5 单词拼写1. raise 2.developing3. stole 4.nearly5.report 6 选词填空A1.D 2.J 3.A 4.H 5.C 6.I 7.F 8.E 9.G 10.B 7 阅读表达1.Because they were hungry for knowledge./Because her class were hungry for knowledge./She liked her special class because they were hungry for knowledge.2.On the day before their holiday break./On the day before their holiday break，they brought their teacher gifts./They brought their teacher gifts on the day before their holiday break.3.A shy girl./A shy girl sent a stuffed monkeyto the teacher.4.No，it wasnt.5.Happy./Thrilled./Pleased./Excited./Moved./.She felt happy/thrilled/pleased/excited/moved/.when she got the gifts.When she got the gifts，she felt happy/thrilled/pleased/excited/moved/.八、书面表达A possible version:Jinan is now making its effort to become a national civilized city. As students，what should we do?We must respect our teachers and be polite to others. We should also help those who are in need and be friendly to the people around us. Besides，we must obey the traffic rules. When crossing the streets，we should walk on the zebra crossing. And we mustnt go across the street when the traffic lights are red. Whats more，weshould protect our environment. For example，we mustnt step on the grass and climb trees. Litter mustnt be thrown everywhere. Jinan is our hometown. Lets try our best to make it a civilized city.(2) 评分说明：评分标准建议：1. 评分原则：（1）本题总分15分，按5个档次给分。（2）评分要求：先读文章，再定档次，最后评分。（3）短文内容：共4个要点，每个要点3分（共12分）；2个打算2分；词数、书写1分。 （4）书写、词数：书写（1分）。如书写较差，影响信息传递，将分数降低一个档次。词数少于80或多于120的，从总分中减去1分。（5）评分时应注意内容表达、词汇和语法结构的使用是否准确、上下文是否连贯及语言表述是否得体。