中考状语从句课件_2

Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,11/7/2009,#,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,中考状语从句-精品课件,中考状语从句-精品课件,状语从句考点分析,状语从句考点分析,状语从句的种类,1、,时间状语从句,2、,条件状语从句,3、,结果状语从句,4、,比较状语从句,5、,原因状语从句,6、,让步状语从句,7、,地点状语从句,8、目的状语从句,状语从句的种类,1.时间状语从句,I was watching TV at ten oclock yesterday.,I was watching TV when my mother got home.,-,时间状语,-,时间状语从句,1.时间状语从句-,引导时间状语从句的连词有：,when,while,as,the moment,before,after,till,until,since,as soon as 等。,请注意 when,while,as 的区别,引导时间状语从句的连词有：when,while,as,When -当时候,通常指某一特定的时间点，主句与从句的动作同时发生。,When,I opened the window,I saw him come up.,When,I have time,I will go to see you.,When -当时候,通常指某一特定的时间点，主句,When,I came home,I met an old,schoolmate of mine.,He said he would tell her about it when,he saw her,.,*注意：,在时间状语从句中，主从句都是将来的动作或状态时，习惯上主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时。,When I came home,I met an ol,1.,w,hile-在期间，往往指一段时间。,While,we were in America,we saw him twice.,2.,w,hile-表示一种不满情绪，意思是这边在干某种重要的事，而另一边在享受等。,We are cleaning the classroom while,they are playing the football,.,1.while-在期间，往往指一段时间。While,中考快车,（2006年东营）,-Im going to Japan next month.,-_you are there,can you buy me a Japanese digital camera?,A,.,Because B,.,Before C.Whenever D.While,（2009湖北黄冈）,Where was your brother at this time last night?,He was writing an e-mail,_I was watching TV at home.,A.as soon as B.after C.until D.while,D,D,中考快车（2006年东营）DD,a,s soon as-一就,Jack went to school as soon as,he got well,.,Ill ring you up as soon as,I get an answer from him,.,as soon as-一就Jack went,中考快车,（2011年天津）,Will you please give the dictionary to Jane?,Sure.Ill give it to her,_,she arrives here.,A.before B.until C.because D.as soon as,D,中考快车（2011年天津）D,n,ot until-直到才,He didnt leave the office until,he finished the work,.,=He left the office when,he finished the work,.,n,ot until 可以和 when 互换,not until-直到才He didnt,中考快车,（2010年青岛）,My daughter,_,for me until I came back last night.,A.didnt wait,B.waited,C.is waiting,D.waits,A,中考快车（2010年青岛）A,s,ince-自从,通常主句用现在完成时,I have never been there again since,I graduated from the university,.,The captain has traveled almost everywhere in the world since,he became a pilot,.,since-自从,通常主句用现在完成时I hav,2.条件状语从句,引导,条件,状语从句的连接词有:,i,f,unless,as long as,in case,其中，最常见的是由if引导的条件状语从句,2.条件状语从句引导条件状语从句的连接词有:if,unl,If-如果,If,you dont hurry up,you,will miss the plane.,If,it snows tomorrow,the flight will be canceled.,主将从现,If-如果If you dont hurry up,中考快车,（2010年济南）,Can you guess if he _to her birthday party this Sunday?,I think he will come if he _ free.,A.comes,is B.comes,will be,C.will come,is,D.will come,will be,（2011年潍坊）,If Tom _ the game,well give him a surprise.,A.win B.wins C.won D.winning,B,中考快车（2010年济南）B,3.,结果状语从句,The book is,so,difficult,that,I cant understand it.,He ran,so,quickly,that,we couldnt catch up with him.,Note:,1.so+形容词/副词原级+that+,句子,She is,such,a lovely girl,that,we love her,very much.,Note:2.such+名词短语+that+句子,3.结果状语从句,当名词前面有,many或much,修饰时，用,so,而不用such。如：,We have so much time that we can finish the work very well.,sothat句型的否定形式可用简单句,tooto,或,notenough to,代替。如：,He is so young that he cant go to school.,=He is too young to go to school.,=He is not old enough to go to school,当名词前面有many或much修饰时，用so而不用suc,中考快车,（2008年湖北黄冈）,The digital camera cost _ that I didnt buy it.,A.so much,B.so little,C.such much D.such little,（2006年杭州）,She worked so quietly _ no one knew she was there.,A.which B.after C.as D.that,A,D,中考快车 （2008年湖北黄冈）AD,4.原因状语从句,原因状语从句通常用because，since或as引导。这三个词所表示的语气由because到as,逐渐减弱,，,由why提出的问题用because来回答,。如:,Why are you late again today?,Because Ive got a bad cold.,since,的意思是,“既然”,Since you cant answer the question,you might as well ask someone else for help.,4.原因状语从句原因状语从句通常用because，since,中考快车,（2008年天津）,_,they arrived early at the airport,they never missed the flight.,A.If B.,B,ecause C.As soon as D.,A,lthough,(2006年聊城),Bill,_you have finished your homework,lets go to fly kites now.,A.though B.after C.before D.since,B,D,中考快车（2008年天津）BD,5.目的状语从句,(1).引导目的状语从句的词组有,so that，in order,that,等，谓语中常含有may,might,can,could,will,would等情态动词。如：,He must get up early,so that,he,can,catch the first bus.,(2).当从句主语与主句主语一致时，可用,so as to,in,order to,。如：,He worked day and night,in order that,he could succeed.,=He worked day and night,in order to,succeed.,5.目的状语从句(1).引导目的状语从句的词组有so tha,中考快车,（2008年青岛）,What would some students like to do after finishing their education?,They would like to start to work,_,they neednt depend on their parents completely.,A,.,as soon as B,.,so that C,.,before Dwhile,B,中考快车（2008年青岛）B,6.让步状语从句,引导让步状语从句的连词有：,though,although,even if,even though,no matter,6.让步状语从句 引导让步状语从句的连词有：tho,a,lthough,though-虽然,although和though 可以互换，但although 常放在句首。,t,hough可以用于倒装。,Although,it was raining,the plane managed to take off.,(2003年广州),The poor man ate a big breakfast_he said,he wasnt hungry.,A.since B.because C.though D.for,C,although,though-虽然 C,Even if/even though,-即使,Even if,you dont like your boss,you should do your work.,E