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Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,11/7/2009,#,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Lesson 74,Out of the,limelight,By:LYNN,Lesson 74Out of the limeligh,Warming up,Do you know,who is it ?,Bingbing Fan -,an famous actress,Warming upDo you know Bingbing,Angelina Jolie,What do those famous stars fear of ?,Angelina JolieWhat do those fa,1.If you were famous ,would you try to hide from the public ?Why or why not ?,2.What problems or advantages do very famous or very rich people have ?,3.Have you had any experience about picnic ?,1.If you were famous ,would yo,Words Explanation:,limelight,n.,舞台灯光,precaution,n.,预防措施,fan,n.,狂热者,迷,shady,adj.,遮荫的,sheriff,n.,司法长官,notice,n.,告示,sneer,n.,冷笑,Words Explanation:,limelight,n.,舞台灯光,limelightn.,1)limelight,limelight,的原义为舞台照明用的“石灰光”,其引申意义为“众人注目的中心”:,eg.Shehasbeeninthelimelightsinceshebecameanactress.,eg.Althoughheisagovernmentofficial,hetriestokeepoutofthelimelight.,lime-juice,酸橙汁,inthelimelight,引人注目的,outofthelimelight,舞台之外,light n.,光线,光亮,光,walkinthemoomlight,走在月光下,shutoutlight,遮蔽光线,readbythelightofcandle,在烛光下读书,giveofflight,发光,1)limelight,precaution,n.,预防措施,takeprecautions,采取预防措施,take,precautionsagainst.,对某事采取预防措施,takeprecautionsagainstfire,采取防火措施,eg.Itookcoldpills,asaprecautions,.,我吃感冒药预防感冒。(,coldpills,感冒药),Itookcoldpills,bywayofprecaution,.,我吃感冒药预防感冒。,precautionary,adj,预防的,precautionn.预防措施,pre-,前缀,与大量动词,名词,形容词,副词连用表示“在,之前,先于”。,pre-arrange,预先安排,preview,预习,predict,预言,preface,序言(书前面的),post-,前缀,与名词,动词,形容词结合,表示“在,之后”。,postdate,填上比实际晚的日期,postgraduate,研究生,新概念英语第二册Lesson74课件,fan,n.,狂热者;,迷,(,粉丝,),fann.狂热者;迷(粉丝),fan,n.,(口)(电影,运动等)迷,狂热爱好者(支持者),abaseballfan,棒球迷,arocknrollfan,摇滚迷,eg.SheisagreatfanoftheGiants.,她是巨人队的忠实球迷。,n.,风扇,afoldingfan,折扇,anelectricfan,电扇,v,.,扇风,送风,fanafire,扇火,eg.Hefannedhisfacewithamagazine.,他用一本杂志向连上扇风。,fan,shad,y,adj.遮荫的,eg.,Letswalkalongthe,shadysideoftheroad.,eg.,Lets sit in,the shade,and keep cool.,shadyadj.遮荫的,adj,成荫的,阴凉的,(shady-shadier-shadiest),ashadypath,树荫小径,ashadycornerofthegarden,花园背荫的一角,ontheshadysideof,在有树荫的一面,onthesunnysideof,在有阳光的一面,(,口)不太正直的;名声不好的,ashadybusiness,不正当的生意,ashadydeal,不正当的交易,ashadyorganization,不正当的组织机构,ashady-lookingperson,一个鬼头鬼脑的人,新概念英语第二册Lesson74课件,shade,n.,荫,阴暗,树荫,eg.Letssitintheshade.,我们坐到树荫下吧。,百叶窗,遮帘,,(,相当于,blind),egPleasepulldownthe,windowshade.,请把窗帘拉下来。,细微差别,诱惑,(各种的)程度,差别,不同,allshadesofopinion,各种不同的意见,(,绘画的)阴影部分,色调,egThereareanumberofdifferentshadesofgreen.,put(throw)someone/sthinto(in)theshade,使某人,/,某物相形失色,使,不受人注目,shadow n.,指挡住光线所造成的有轮廓的影子,shadowunderoneseyes,黑眼圈,catchatshadows/runaftertheshadow,捕风捉影,dogandtheshadow,竹篮打水一场空,一无所获,shaden,指没有照到阳光等的阴影处,即“荫”,,silhouette,slet n.,指人在窗帘,墙壁等物体上所投下的黑色的侧面轮廓或剪影,新概念英语第二册Lesson74课件,sheriff,n.,(,美国,),司法长官,(英)郡长(任期一年);行政长官,(苏格兰)司法长官,sheriffn.(美国) 司法长官,notice,n.告示 v.注意,1. Sorry, I didnt notice you.,2. I noticed (that) he left early.,3. I noticed him winking at his brother.,noticen.告示 v.注意,sneer,n.冷笑,sneer n.冷笑,sneer,vi,嘲笑,冷笑,讥笑,鄙视,n.,冷笑,eg.Hesneeredatmyattemptandsaiditwasimpossibletome,laugh n.,大笑,smile n.,微笑,grin n.,咧嘴笑,漏齿而笑,guffaw n.,捧腹大笑,gf,chuckle n.,轻声笑;暗自笑,giggle n.,(女孩子)咯咯地笑,mock v.,嘲笑,mocker n.,嘲笑者,模仿嘲弄者,sissy n.,胆小鬼;女孩子;娘娘腔的男子,男孩,sneer,laugh, smile, sneer,1. laugh,哈哈大笑,We,laughed to tears,at the funny picture.,laugh, smile, sneer1. laugh 哈,2. smile,微笑,2. smile,An ancient bus stopped by a dry river bed and a party of famous actors and actresses got off.,Dressed in dark glasses and old clothes, they had taken special precautions so that no one should recognize them.,But as they soon discovered, disguises can sometimes be too perfect.,This is a wonderful place for a picnic, said Gloria Gleam.,It couldnt be better, Gloria, Brinksley Meers agreed.,No newspaper men, no film fans! Why dont we come more often?,Meanwhile, two other actors, Rockwall Slinger and Merlin Greeves, had carried two large food baskets to a shady spot under some trees.,An ancient bus stopped by a dr,When they had all made themselves comfortable, a stranger appeared.,He looked very angry.,Now you get out of here, all of you! he shouted. Im sheriff here. Do you see that notice? It says No Camping - in case you cant read!,Look, sheriff, said Rockwall, dont be too hard on us. Im Rockwall Slinger and this is Merlin Greeves.,Oh, is it? said the sheriff with a sneer. Well, Im Brinksley Meers, and my other name is Gloria Gleam.,Now you get out of here fast!,When they had all made themse,Text explanation,Anancientbusstoppedbyadryriverbedanda,partyoffamousactorsandactressesgotoff.,(,1,),ancient,在这里表示“老式的”、“古旧的”,与,old,意思相近,但比,old,有幽默感:,eg.Wheredidyoufindthatancientdress?,你在哪里找到这件老掉牙的衣服?,theancients,(指古希腊及罗马的)古,(2) stoppedby,停在,.,地,(,3,),riverbed,指河床,,名词,river,作,形容词,用,,flowerbed,(花坛)等。,Text explanationAnancientbus,(,4,),party,作量词用时表示“一行”、“一伙”、“一群”等,如,a partyoftourists/boys/schoolchildren,(一群旅游者男孩,/,小学生)等。,量词:在汉语里有许多简单的物品,在英语里则需要,成双成对,的表达:,apairofglasses/scissors,trousers,一副眼镜,一把剪刀,一条裤子,英语的,.of.,结构既可以修饰,可数名词,,也可以修饰,不可数名词,:,apieceofpaper/advice/information,(一张纸,一条建议,一条消息,(4)party作量词用时表示“一行”、“一伙”、“一群”,Dressed in dark glasses and old clothes, they had taken special precautions so that no one should recognize them.,1.takeaprecautionagainst/ofsth,2.so that,以便于,.,引导目的状语从句,so that VS so.that,I will speak loudly so that you can hear me .,John is do honest that we all believe him.,结果状从,so that VS in order that,(,可位于句首),Dressed in dark glasses and o,3.Theyoungfellowisdressedinblack.Helookscool.,把这,两个简单句合并成复合句,为:,Dressedinblack,,,theyoungfellowlookscool.,把含有,bedressedin,的句子转换成状语,其实就是,去掉了系动词,be,,类似的结构很多,例如:,HeisinterestedinEnglish.HelistenstoBBCeveryday.,转换为一个句子为:,InterestedinEnglish,,,helistenstoBBCeveryday.,从语法的角度来分析,这种结构中,过去分词是及物动词,后面句子的主语是它的宾语,由于含有这些动词的过去分词的词组:,be+done,已经非常固定,所以我们可以,不分析它而是直接去掉,be,,用,done,做,状语,。,新概念英语第二册Lesson74课件,But,as,they soon discovered, disguises can sometimes be too perfect.,disguisesb/sth,with,sth,disguisesb/sth,as,sb/sth.,用某种东西装扮成某人,/,某物,eg.Thetheivesdisguisedthemselvesassecurityguards.,隐藏,遮掩,Icouldntdisguisemyanger,我怒行于色,indisguise,伪装的,假装的,假扮的,Ididntrecognizehimbecauseheisindisguise.,我没认出他来,因为他伪装了。,But as they soon discovered, d,as引导定语从句,1.As,引导限制性定语从句,the same.as,、,as.as,、,such.as,、,so.as,eg.Its the same person as we wanted to find yesterday.,2.as,引导非限制性定语从句,as,指代整个主句内容、有“正如,好像”意思,eg.As everyone knows,China is a beautiful country with a long history,as引导定语从句1.As 引导限制性定语从句,It couldnt be better,否定词,+,比较级,=,最高级,I cant agree with you more.,We cant have a worse day.,It couldnt be better否定词+比较级=最,Nonewspapermen,nofilmfans!,这是个省略句,完整的句子为,Therearenonewspapermenandnofilmfans!,这里的,no,与用于公告牌上的,no,是有区别的。(,NoSmoking,!),Nonewspapermen,nofilmfans,whydontwecomemoreoften?,Why+dont/doesnt+,主语,+,动词,+?,否定的特殊疑问句,用来提出建议:,IthinkitwillbeasunnydayonSaturday.,Whydontwegofishingtogetheratthisweekend?,whydontwecomemoreoften?,Whentheyhadallmadethemselvescomfortable,许多,动词,都可以与,宾语,+,宾语补足语,连用,,drive,get,find,keep,leave,like,make,open,paint,prefer,pull,want,wipe,等:,Aeroplanesareslowly,drivingmemad,.,飞机正在逐渐把我逼疯。,He,foundthetestdifficult,.,他发现考试不容易。,Whentheyhadallmadethemsel,Nowyougetoutofhere,1.now,在这里是加强命令口气的语气词,,2.getoutofhere,是语气较重的说话方式,表示“滚出去”、,3.NoCamping,!用于公共标语的,no,公共标语通常字数很少,语言精练。在表示“禁止,.”,时,no+,名词动名词或名词短语,,如:,NoCamping,(禁止野营),,Nosmoking,(禁止吸烟),,NoParking,(禁止停车),,在真正的公告牌上,这些标语往往全部用大写字母,不加标点,如,NOSMOKING,等。,Nowyougetoutofhere,incaseyoucantread,incase,表示“假使”、“万一,.,的话”、“免得”、“以防万一”“除非”。,它通常用于,引导条件或目的状语从句,。,当句子表示将来的时间时,,incase,后面必须用现在时态,should/might:,eg.ImtakingaraincoatwithmeincaseIneedit,我随身带着雨衣,以备不时之需。(表示目的),eg.Incasehecomes/shouldcome,givehimthisletter.,假如万一他来的话,把这封信给他,(,表示条件),incaseyoucantreadincase,dontbetoohardonus,别使我们难堪。,behardon,表“对,.,(过分)严厉”,,Dontbetoohardonthatchild.,别对那孩子太严厉。,Heisalwayshardonhisemployees.,他对雇员总是很严厉。,Well,ImBrinksleyMeers,andmyothernameisGloriaGleam.,好,我就是布林克斯利,米尔斯。我还有一个名字叫格洛利亚,格利姆。,well,在此处为语气词。这句话表示他不相信罗克沃尔的话,用的是讥笑的口气,即“如果你是,.,,那么我就是,.”,。,dontbetoohardonus别使我们难堪。,
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