初一英语《现在进行时》语法

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1. 你好!我是李明。_ 你好,李明。我是杰克。 _2. 你在做什么王芳?_ 没什么。我在看报纸。_3. 你想和我们一起去吃晚饭吗?_Hello. This is Li Ming.What are you doing, Wang Fang?Hi, Li Ming. Its Jack here.Not much. Im reading a newspaper.Do you want to join us for dinner? Hi, Li Xue. What _ you _? Im _. What _ your dad _? Hes _ his car. What _ your mom _? She is _ in the kitchen. What about your sister? Shes _ my mom. are doing exercising看图补全对话。is doingcleaningis doingcookinghelping Present continuous tense现在进行时 现在进行时态一、用法:1. 表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。例如:我正在做作业。Im _ my homework now. 他们在操场上踢足球。Theyre _ soccer on the playground.2. 也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在 进行的动作。例如:这些天来,我们在做一架模型飞机。We are _ these days.playing doingmaking a model plane How to form the -ing form of a verb. 一般情况+ing walk 以不发音字母e结尾的动词-e+ing come以重读闭音节结尾的动词,末尾只有一个辅音字母双写这个辅音字母 +ing run walkingcomingrunning 写出下列动词的现在分语形式read play dance write sit gethave eat look carry begin puttake swim leaveshine make sleepcut change reading playing dancingwriting sitting gettinghaving eating lookingcarrying beginning puttingtaking swimming leavingshining making sleepingcutting changing 1. 你在做什么? _2. 我在看电视。 _3. 她在做什么? _ 4. 她在洗衣服。 _5. 他们在做什么?_6. 他们在听CD。 _7. 你在做作业吗?_8. 是的。/ 不是。 _阅读Grammar focus部分,完成下列句子。Im watching TV. What are you doing?Whats she doing?Shes washing her clothes. Theyre listening to a CD. What are they doing?Are you doing your homework?Yes, I am. / No, Im not. 9. 我在打扫我的房间。_10. 他在读报纸吗?_10. 是的。/ 不是。他在打篮球。_11. 他们在用电脑吗? _12. 是的。 / 不是。他们在锻炼。_Yes, he is./No, he isnt. Hes playing basketball.Is he reading a newspaper?Are they using the computer?Yes, they are./No, they arent. Theyre exercising. Im cleaning my room. 二、句子结构:1.陈述句:主语+ be (am, is, are) not + V. ing +我正在洗衣服。_他正在打电话。 _ 他们没在下象棋。_彼特没在打篮球。_Im washing the clothes. They are not playing chess.He is talking on the phone.Peter isnt playing basketball. 2. 一般疑问句:Be (Am, Is, Are) + 主语 + V.-ing 她正在弹钢琴吗?_你们正在做作业吗? _3. 特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+ be (am, is, are) +主语+ V. ing杰克正做什么事情? _他们正在做什么事情? _ Are you doing your homework? What is Jack doing?What are they doing?Is she playing the piano? 三、常用时间状语:now, right now或表示现在情景的look, listen等。格林先生现在正在写一个故事。 _看!他们正在吃早饭。_Mr. Green is writing a story now.Look! Theyre eating breakfast. What is she doing?She is swimming. What are they doing?They are boating.What are they doing?They are running.What is she doing?She is dancing. 四、与一般现在时态的区别 一般现在时态表示经常性、习惯性的动作;谓语动词为原形或第三人称单数形式;时间状语常为usually, often, sometimes, on Monday, every day。琳达通常在早上冲个澡。 _Linda usually takes a shower in the morning. 一般现在时和现在进行时的比较【时间状语不同】 【构成不同】 3. Marys parents/ drink tea/ after dinner _4. Bill/ talk on the phone/ now _ 5. Susan and Bob/watch TV / on weekends _Bill is talking on the phone now.Marys parents usually drink tea after dinner.Susan and Bob watch TV on weekends. Mary and Lucy are _(dance) now. Listen! Someone is _(play) the piano in the next room. He is _(clean) the floor at the moment. Look ! The cat _ (eat) the fish on the table. A: _ you _ (study) French now? B: Yes , I am. She often _(dance) after school. Who _ English best in your class? A. speak B. speaks C. speaking _ Do you want to go tomorrow then?_ OK. See you tomorrow evening!_ Im reading a book._ Lets go at seven oclock._ No, this book is really interesting. _ What are you doing?_ Do you want to go to the movies now?_ Sure, what time?13254687
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