红对勾高考英语一轮复习:unit 5 first aid(新人教版必修5湖北专用)

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单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,系列丛书,进入导航,高三总复习,人教版,英语(湖北专用),系列丛书,进入导航,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,高三总复习,人教版,英语(湖北专用),高 频 考 点,佳 作 诵 读,考 点 锁 定,课 时 作 业,单元综合测试,课 堂 双 基,作,佳,诵,读,(2011,陕西高考,),假定你是中学生李华。在一位名叫,Tiger Mom,的学生家长的博客上,你看到如下内容。请你根据博客内容、写作要点和要求,给这位家长回复。,Im the mother of a fourteen,year,old. I have a rule for my daughter,:,be among the top 5 students or get punished in one way or another. She has been doing very well in school, but some friends of mine keep telling me that I put too much pressure on her. Am I wrong?,写作要点:,1,表明自己的看法;,2,陈述自己的理由,(,可举例说明,),;,3,提出至少两条建议。,要求:,1,短文须写在答题卡的指定区域。,2,短文词数不少于,100(,不含已写好的部分,),。,3,内容充实,结构完整,语意连贯。,4,书写须清晰、工整。,点,考,锁,定,.,重点词汇,1,_,v,i,.,流血,2,_,v,i,.(,使,),噎住;,(,使,),窒息,3,_,n,毒药;毒害,v,t,.,毒害;使中毒,4,_,n,典礼;仪式;礼节,5,_,n,压力;挤压;压迫,(,感,),6,_,n,救护车,7,_,n,&,v,t,.,帮助;援助;资助,8,_,adj,.,暂时的;临时的,9,_,adj,.,复杂的,10,_,n,多样,(,化,)_,adj,.,各种各样的;不同的,11,_,v,t,.&,v,t,.(,使,),膨胀;隆起,(,过去式,)_(,过去分词,)_,12,_,adj,.,难以忍受的,_,v,t,.,忍受;容忍,13,_,v,t,.&,v,i,.,榨;挤;压榨,14,_,adj,.,至关重要的;生死攸关的,15,_,n,症状;征兆,16,_,v,t,.&,v,i,.,倒;灌;注;涌,17,_,adj,.,牢的;紧的,_,ad,v,.,紧地;牢牢地,18,_,adj,.,坚定的,_,ad,v,.,坚固地;稳定地,19,_,v,t,.&,v,i,.,治疗;对待;款待,_,n,治疗;对待,20,_,v,t,.,涂;敷;搽;应用,_,n,申请;应用,答案,1,bleed,;,various,;,swelled; swollen,;,bear,;,tightly,;,firmly,;,treatment,;,application,.,短语回顾,1,_ill,生病,2,first_,急救,3,squeeze_,榨出;挤出,4,a _of,品种繁多的;种种的,5,over and over_,反复;多次,6,_place,在适当的位置;适当,7,a number_,许多,;若干,8,put ones hands_,找到,9,_a difference,区别对待;有影响;起作用,10,apply _,申请得到,答案,1,fall,.,句式填空,1,if,省略句,Remove clothing using scissors_(,如果需要的话,)unless it is stuck to the burn.,2,be doing.when,正在,这时,John_in his room_(,正在学习突然,)he heard screaming.,3,强调句,_(,正是约翰的快速反应,)and knowledge of first aid_saved Ms Slades life.,4,There is no doubt that,毫无疑问,_(,毫无疑问,)Johns quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Ms Slades life.,答案,1,if necessary,2.was studying; when,3.It was Johns quick action; that,4.There is no doubt that,频,高,考,点,考点单词,1,squeeze vt.& vi.,榨;挤;压榨,n.,压;挤,Cant you squeeze more juice out of that lemon?,难道你不能从那个柠檬里挤出更多的汁吗?,Five of us squeezed into the back seat of the car.,我们中有,5,个人挤进了汽车的后座。,squeeze out,榨出;挤出,squeeze.out of/from,把,从,中榨出来,squeeze in/into,挤进,squeeze ones way,勉强通过;挤过,【,巧学助记,】,即境活用,1,The baby likes drinking the juice_out of the fruits.,A,pulled,B,knocked,C,squeezed D,forced,解析,squeeze,挤,压榨。,答案,C,2,bleed vi.,流血;出血;敲诈钱财,Your arm is bleeding.,你的胳膊在流血。,Our hearts bleed for you.,我们为你感到悲痛。,He bled them for every penny theyd got.,他榨尽他们的每一分钱。,He was bleeding heavily.,他大量失血。,bleed for.,为,而流血,/,悲痛,bleed to death,因出血过多而死亡,bleed sb. dry,榨干某人的血汗;榨完某人的钱财,即境活用,2,Nobody came to rescue and she was going to_to death.,A,sentence B,starve,C,bleed D,cry,解析,根据句意可知无人救援,她要失血而死。,答案,C,3,variety n,种类;多样化;变化;多变,(,性,),There are several varieties of red roses.,红玫瑰有数种。,These new parks have a variety of things to see and do.,这些新的公园里有各种各样可看可玩的东西。,His writing lacks variety.,他的文体缺乏变化。,【,思维拓展,】,various,adj,.,各种各样的;不同的,As a child, Chamberlain had various health problems.,孩童时的张伯伦有着各种各样的健康问题。,vary,v,i,.,变化;不同,The weather here varies from hour to hour.,这儿的天气时刻在变化。,即境活用,3,More and more people choose to shop in a supermarket as it offers a great_of goods.,A,variety B,mixture,C,kind D,deal,解析,表示,“,各种各样的,”,,用,a variety/varieties of,。,答案,A,4,apply vi.,申请;运用;适用于,vt.,应用;运用,He has applied to the bank for a loan.,他已经向银行申请贷款。,This rule cannot be applied to every case.,这条规则不适用于所有的情况。,Can I apply for a credit card?,我可以申请一张信用卡吗?,【,思维拓展,】,apply to sb. for sth.,向某人申请某物,apply sth. to.,把某物运用于,apply for sth.,申请;要求,apply oneself to,致力于;集中精力做某事,即境活用,4,The good thing about children is that they _very easily to new environments.,A,adapt B,appeal,C,attach D,apply,解析,表示,“,适应环境,”,, 用,adapt to environments,。,答案,A,5,treat n,请客;款待,vt.,视为;对待;处理;治疗,My mother always treats us like children.,我妈妈总把我们当孩子看待。,This delicate glass must be treated with care.,这个精巧的玻璃杯要小心轻放。,I decided to treat his remark as a joke.,我决定把他的话当作戏言。,She treated him to lunch.,她请他吃午饭。,treat sb.,/sth.(with/,as/like sth.),以,态度对待;以,方式对待,treat sb./oneself (to sth.),款待;请客,【,易混辨析,】,treat,和,cure,虽然都有,“,医治;治疗,”,的意思,但它们的含义和用法上却有区别:,treat,多指治疗活动,强调动作过程。,treat,只能作及物动词。如表达,“,治疗某人某病,”,,须用,treat sb. for disease,结构。,cure,着重强调治疗的结果,是,“,治愈;医好,”,的意思。若表示,“,治好某人某病,(,伤,),”,可用,cure sb. of disease,结构。,He was cured of his sickness.,他的病已治愈。,即境活用,5,The doctor suggested that he stay in hospital until he was completely_.,A,treated B,dealt,C,managed D,cured,解析,treat,治疗;对待;,deal(with),处理;,manage,管理;,cure,治愈。,答案,D,6,vital adj.,必不可少的;对,极重要的,Reading is of vital importance in language learning.,阅读在语言学习中至关重要。,The police play a vital role in our society.,警察在我们的社会中起着极其重要的作用。,【,思维拓展,】,vitality,n,生命力;活力;热情,vitally,ad,v,.,极其;绝对,即境活用,6,It is vital that we_join the club activities from time to time.,A,would B,should,C,will D,can,解析,It is vital that,从句中的虚拟语气形式用,should,动词原形,其中,should,可以省略。,答案,B,7,aid n,帮助;援助,vt.,帮助;援助;支援,Ill give him first aid at once.,我会立即对他施行急救。,I aided her to continue her study.,I aided her in continuing her study.,我帮助她继续做研究。,Thank you for aiding me with the work.,谢谢你帮我做这项工作。,【,思维拓展,】,with the aid of,在,的帮助下,in aid of.,为帮助,come/go to sbs aid,帮助某人,first aid(,对伤患者的,),急救,give,/do/,offer first aid(to sb.),给某人施行急救,即境活用,7,Some college students offered to act as volunteers to collect money_the earthquake sufferers.,A,in favour of B,in charge of,C,in aid of D,in honour of,解析,in aid of,为了帮助,。,in favour of,赞成;支持;,in charge of,负责;掌管;,in honour of,为了纪念,。,答案,C,8,injury n,(,尤指意外造成的,),受伤处;伤口;伤害;损害,What you said was an injury to her fame.,你说的话是在玷污她的名声。,【,思维拓展,】,injure,v,t,.,伤害;损害,The boy injured his leg.,这个男孩把腿弄伤了。,injured,adj,.,受伤的,The injured man was rushed to hospital.,那个受伤的男人已被急速送往医院。,即境活用,8,The train accident resulted in heavy casualties, with more than fifty people seriously_.,A,injured B,destroyed,C,damaged D,harmed,解析,因为是意外事故,所以此处的受伤要用,injure,来表达。,destroy,彻底毁坏;,damage,多指物的损失;,harm,损害;损失,(,不表示伤痛,),。,答案,A,9,pressure n,压力;按压,He pressed a handkerchief to his nose.,他用手帕捂着鼻子。,The pressures of city life forced him to move to the country.,都市生活的压力迫使他迁往乡村。,blood pressure,血压,under the pressure of,在,压迫下,under pressure,在压力下,put pressure on sb. to do sth.,给某人施压做某事,即境活用,9,Criticism from coaches, and other teammates, as well as_to win can create an excessive amount of anxiety for young athletes.,A,pressure B,reputation,C,standard D,permission,解析,pressure,压力,符合句意。,reputation,荣誉;,standard,标准;,permission,允许。,答案,A,考点短语,1,fall ill,生病,Then his father fell ill and died.,后来他父亲生病死了。,It is rather tough on him falling ill just as hes about to go on holiday.,他正要去度假时却生病了,真倒霉。,【,思维拓展,】,fall behind,落后,fall to pieces,崩溃,fall silent,沉默下来,fall asleep,睡着,fall down,摔倒,fall in love with,爱上,【,易混辨析,】,fall ill,和,be ill,fall ill,表动作,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。,My father used to be in good health, but he fell ill suddenly last week.,我父亲身体一直很好,但上星期突然生病了。,be ill,表状态,可以与表示一段时间的状语连用。,He has been ill for a week.,他病了一周了。,即境活用,10,He_ill last year. As a result, he missed a lot of lessons.,A,felt B,fell,C,let D,set,解析,fall ill,生病。,答案,B,2,in place,在适当的位置;适当,The librarian put the returned books in place.,图书管理员把还回的图书放到原处。,I think it in place to put forward your ideas at the meeting.,我认为在会上提出你的观点是合适的。,【,思维拓展,】,(1)place,作名词时,其含义为,“,场所;地方;位置,”,,在,in place,这个短语中多是用作比喻。其反义短语为,out of place,。这两个短语多放在,be,之后作表语。,Nothing was ever out of place in Kittys house.,基蒂家里每样东西都摆放得整整齐齐。,(2),含有,place,的短语:,in place of,代替,in the first place,首先;第一,give place to.,让位给,take place,发生,take the place of,代替;取代,take ones place,代替;就位;就职,即境活用,11,I saw at once that somebody had been in my room, because some of my books were_.,A,in place B,out of place,C,in their place D,out of the place,解析,表示,“,位置不对;不适当,”,用,out of place,。,答案,B,3,make a difference,区别对待;有,(,重要,),作用;有影响,We can make a difference by getting involved.,我们可以通过参与,(,此事,),而使其有所改变。,Looks don,t only make a difference for women.,美貌不仅仅对女性才重要。,【,思维拓展,】,make some/much difference,有些不同;作用很大,make no/little difference,没有不同;不起作用,即境活用,12,We have all been gifted with the ability to_a difference, but most times we are not aware of that gift.,A,catch B,keep,C,make D,tell,解析,make a difference,为固定短语,意为,“,有影响;使大不相同;重要,”,。,答案,C,4,get done,被,She got burned when she was cooking yesterday.,她昨天做饭时被烫伤了。,We dont want any of you to get lost.,我们不想让你们当中任何一个人迷路。,He went out and got drunk.,他出去喝醉了。,【,思维拓展,】,get sth. done,完成,get paid,得到报酬,get married,结婚,get injured,受伤,get burned,烧伤;烫伤,get infected,感染;染上,get separated,分离,get damaged,毁掉,get broken,坏掉,get hurt,受伤,get repaired,修理,get dressed,穿上衣服,get changed,换衣服,即境活用,13,If you go there alone after dark you might_.,A,get attacked B,get attacking,C,get to attack D,get to attacking,解析,句意:你如果天黑后单独去那,可能会遭到袭击。,答案,A,5,put back,把,放回,(,原处,),;拨回,(,钟、表的针,),;拨慢;推迟;阻碍;拖延;,(,船或船员,),返航;驶回,The meeting has been put back to next Thursday.,会议延期到下周四举行。,If you use something, put it back!,用过的东西要放回原处!,That clock is fast; Id better put it back ten minutes.,那钟快了;我最好把它往后拨,10,分钟。,【,思维拓展,】,put sth. back,放回原处,put off,推迟;延迟,put away,把,收起来放好,put forward,提出;提前,put out,扑灭;熄灭,put up,建造;张贴,put down,镇压;记下,即境活用,14,You can take anything from the shelf and read, but please_the books when youve finished them.,A,put on B,put down,C,put back D,put off,解析,put back,放回原处。,put on,穿上;,put off,拖延;,put down,放下,镇压。,答案,C,重点句型,1,While ironing clothes, Miss Good accidentally touched the iron.,熨衣服时,古德小姐意外地碰到了熨斗。,在,if,,,when, though, as, as if(,好像,),等连词引导的从句中,如果从句主语和主句主语一致,且从句中含有系动词,be,,可以将从句的主语和动词,be,省掉。,有时主、从句主语不一致,但从句中主语是,it,且是,be,动词作谓语时,也可将从句中的主语及系动词省去。如,if necessary, when possible,等。,He is very good at painting, though very young(,though he is very young),他虽然年纪很轻,但很擅长画画。,The boy looked as if afraid of nothing(,as if he were afraid of nothing),那男孩看来好像什么都不怕。,If necessary, we shall send a telegram home.,如果有必要,我们就往家里发个电报。,Whenever possible, he will come to my help.,可能的时候,他就会来帮助我。,即境活用,15,When_,,,the museum will be open to the public next year.,A,completed B,completing,C,being completed D,to be completed,解析,本题为,when,从句的省略形式。选项,A,为从句,when (it is) completed,的省略形式。,答案,A,2,There is no doubt that Johns quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Ms Slades life.,毫无疑问,约翰的快速反应和在学校时学到的急救知识救了斯莱德女士的命。,There is no doubt that.,毫无疑问,There is no doubt about sth.,毫无疑问,There is no doubt that he is guilty.,毫无疑问,他是有罪的。,There is no doubt about our success.,毫无疑问我们会成功的。,There is no doubt that she will keep her word.,毫无疑问她会遵守诺言的。,【,思维拓展,】,I have no doubt about sth./that,clause,毫无疑问,I dont doubt that,clause,毫无疑问,(It is) no wonder (that),.,怪不得,I doubt whether.,我怀疑是否,I have no doubt that you will succeed.,我相信你会成功的。,I dont doubt that he will come on time.,我相信他会准时来。,I doubt whether he will attend the meeting.,我怀疑他是否会出席会议。,即境活用,16,There is_at all that we did the right thing.,A,no problem B,no wonder,C,no doubt D,no worry,解析,(Its) no problem,完全可以;,no wonder,难怪;,no doubt,毫无疑问;,no worry,不急。,答案,C,堂,课,双,基,.,词义辨析,1,Two cars had a head,on collision, but fortunately there were no deaths or _ in the crash.,A,damages,B,wounds,C,injuries D,ruins,解析,injury,意外受伤。,damage,损害;,wound,刀伤,枪伤;,ruin,废墟。,答案,C,2,The little boy cut his finger and its_.,A,bleeding B,pouring,C,squeezing D,choking,解析,bleed,流血。,pour,倒;,squeeze,挤,压榨;,choke,窒息。,答案,A,3,As you know, most matter has three states or forms: solid,,,_ and gas.,A,steam B,liquid,C,tissue D,virus,解析,liquid,液体。,steam,蒸汽;,tissue,组织;,virus,病毒。,答案,B,4,Winter used to be extremely severe here, but these days it seems to be getting a little_.,A,swifter B,damper,C,wilder D,milder,解析,mild,温和的。,swift,急速的;,damp,潮湿的;,wild,狂野的。,答案,D,5,Experts say that high levels of debt is a major_ to economic development.,A,organ B,radiation,C,impression D,barrier,解析,barrier,障碍。,organ,器官;,radiation,放射;,impression,印象。,答案,D,6,In the rainy season everything gets _. It is hard to keep the wood dry.,A,royal B,positive,C,damp D,smart,解析,damp,潮湿的。,royal,皇家的;,positive,肯定的;,smart,聪明的。,答案,C,7,In this shop the T,shirts are available in a wide _ of colours.,A,variety B,symptom,C,blouse D,section,解析,variety,种类。,symptom,症状;,blouse,女衬衫;,section,部分。,答案,A,8,A very good performance will take place at the opening _ of the game.,A,symptom B,ceremony,C,department D,process,解析,ceremony,典礼。,symptom,症状;,department,系,部门;,process,过程。,答案,B,9,People living near noisy roads are at greater risk of developing high blood_.,A,organ B,throat,C,crime D,pressure,解析,pressure,压,压力。,organ,器官;,crime,罪行;,throat,喉咙。,答案,D,10,The pain was_,,,which almost destroyed the strongminded woman.,A,complex B,temporary,C,unbearable D,admirable,解析,unbearable,不可忍受的。,temporary,暂时的;,complex,复杂的;,admirable,可敬的。,答案,C,.,短语填空,act as; in place; for a moment; take off; stick to; sit up; be presented with; cut off; apply. to.,;,make a difference,1,There is no doubt that this scheme will _ to the way I do my job.,2,The forest will _ a defence against desert dust.,3,I didnt recognize him until he_ his sunglasses.,4,Before you leave the office,,,everything should be put_.,5,It was so hot that he was sweating a lot and his shirt was _ his back.,6,By the time I got there he was _ in bed and reading a book.,7,Nowadays new technology is being _almost every industrial process.,8,Basketball Lakers guard Bryant _ the NBA finals MVP in 2008.,9,Please hold yourself still _ while I take your photograph.,10,They are threatening to _ power supplies if their demands are not satisfied.,答案,1,make a difference,2.act as,3.took off,4.in place,5.stuck to,6.sitting up,7.applied to,8.was presented with,9.for a moment,10.cut off,.,单词拼写,1,A serious lack of water is a real_(,障碍,) for people wanting to settle in the desert.,2,My toothache is_(,难以忍受的,), so I must go to see my dentist.,3,Although it was a_(,复杂的,) problem, he solved it in a very simple way.,4,As everybody knows, cancer doesnt show any_(,症状,) in its early stages.,5,These days, I cant fall asleep because the coming final exam is putting great_(,压力,) on me.,6,The bridge was damaged by a flood, so a_(,临时的,) one was built in its place.,7,The heart is one of the most important_(,器官,) in our bodies.,8,When the doctor applied the_(,绷带,) to my eyes, I couldnt see anything.,9,Last week, Mr Black attended his sons graduation_(,典礼,),10,The old man that suffered from a heart attack was immediately taken to hospital by an_(,救护车,),答案,1,barrier,5,pressure,9,ceremony,温,示,提,馨,请做:课时作业(,25,),课时作业,堂堂清,(点击进入),温,示,提,馨,请做:单元综合测试(五),(点击进入),
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