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,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 7,Teenagers should be allowed,to choose their own clothes.,Section A 1,1a-2d,Do your parents allow you to watch TV,Yes, they do.,You are allowed to,watch TV.,allow sb. to do sth.,be allowed to do sth.,Presentation,Do your parents allow you to exercise,Yes, they do.,You are allowed to,exercise.,Do your parents allow you to smoke,No, they dont.,You are not allowed,to smoke.,Do your parents allow you to drive,No, they dont.,You are not allowed to,drive.,drive,驾驶,drive,r,驾驶员，司机,driver,s,license,驾驶证,n.,证；证件,My family has some rules. Look at these pictures and tell me what they are.,I,am,not,allowed to,play computer games,watch TV,listen to music,make,my room,a mess,Do your parents allow you to choose your,own clothes,No, they dont.,You,should be allowed to,choose your own clothes.,Do your parents allow you to get your ear pierced,No, they dont.,You,should not be allowed to,get your ear pierced.,get,her,ears,pierce,d,穿耳,wear,earring,戴,耳环,pierce,v,.,扎；刺破；穿透,n,.,耳环；耳饰,As a teenager, you have a lot of rules at school. Can you write down some of them,Obey the school rules!,Students,should be allowed,to speak English loudly.,Students,shouldnt be allowed,to sleep in class.,Students,shouldnt be allowed,to make noises.,Students,shouldnt be allowed,to throw the rubbish in the classroom.,Students,shouldnt be allowed,to get to class late.,allow sb. to do sth.,允许某人做某事,be allowed to do sth. (否：be not),被允许做某事,should be allowed to do sth.should not be,应该被允许做某事,1a,Read the statements below. Circle,A for agree or D for disagree.,1. Teenagers should not be allowed to smoke. AD,2. Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. AD,3. Students should not be allowed to have part-time jobs. AD,4. Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced. AD,5. Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. AD,1b,Listen and circle,T,for true or,F,for false.,1. Anna can go to the shopping center by bus. T F,2. Anna wants to get her ears pierced. T F,3. Anna wants to choose her own clothes. T F,Listening,1c,Look at the statements in la and,make conversations.,A: I dont think sixteen-year-olds,should be allowed to drive.,B: I agree. They arent serious enough.,Practice,复合名词的复数：,1.sixteen year-olds,十六岁的孩子们,这类用连字符连接的合成名词变复数时，通常把最后一个词变复数。例如：,grown-up,grown-ups,。成年人,相关链接：,用连字符连接的合成名词变复数时，如果该词中的第一个词是名词或比其它词更重要，要把第一个词变复数。例如 ：,looker-on,lookers-on,旁观者,editor-in-chief,editors-in-chief,主编,2.,由,man,和,woman,等组成的复合名词，如果是偏正关系，两个词通常都要变复数。,例如：,man doctor men doctors,woman teacher women teachers,3.,以两个名词构成的复合名词,(,前面的名词为,man,或,woman,除外,),，一般把后面的名词变复数。 例如：,boy friend boy friends,paper bagpaper bags,写出以下名词的复数：,1. school gate,2. banana tree,3. man teacher,4. woman nurse,5.father-in-law,6.passer-by,7.boy friend,The keys:,school gates,2. banana trees,3. men teachers,4. women nurses,5. fathers-in-law,6. passers-by,7. boy friends,1. be allowed to do 被允许去做,2. the shopping center 购物中心,3. drivers license 驾驶执照,4. sixteen-year-olds 16岁的孩子,5. be worried about your safety,担忧你们的平安,Key phrases,6.,part-time jobs,兼职工作,7.,get their ears pierced,穿他们的耳朵,8.,their own clothes,他们自己的衣服,9.,serious enough,足够严肃,2a What does Molly think of Kathys statements Listen and circle A for Agree, D for Disagree or DK for Doesnt Know.,Kathy,Molly,1. Sixteen-year-olds should not be allowed to work at,night.,A D DK,Kathy,Molly,2. Larry shouldnt work every night.,3. He should cut his hair.,4. He should stop wearing that silly earring.,5. He doesnt seem to have many friends.,A D DK,A D DK,A D DK,A D DK,2b Listen again. What are Kathys and Mollys reasons Number their reasons in the correct order.,_ It looks cool.,_ Young people need to sleep.,_ He needs to spend time with,friends.,_ He needs time to do homework.,_ It doesnt look clean.,1,2,3,4,5,2c,Make a list of things teenagers should and should not be allowed to do. Discuss your list with your partner.,A: Do you think teenagers should .,B: Yes, I . / No, I .,Practice,Read the conversation and answer the questions.,1. Where do they go for school trip,2. Does Mr. Smith allowed students to take photos,They go to art museum for school trip.,No, he doesnt. He says they must not take photos. Its not allowed in the museum.,3. How to take photos,They can take photos without a flash.,2d,Role-play the conversation.,Sandy: Im really excited about seeing the famous paintings by Picasso.,Wu Lan: Me, too! Im glad Mr. Smith chose the art museum for our school trip this year.,Sandy: Im going to bring my new camera to take lots of photos!,Wu Lan: Oh, no. Mr. Smith says we must not take photos. Its not allowed in the museum.,Sandy: Thats too bad! Do you think we may be allowed to take photos if we dont use a flash,Wu Lan: Hmm . I think they just want to,protect the paintings. So if you dont use a flash, then it might be OK.,Sandy: Yeah. I think we should be allowed to do that. Ill bring my cameraanyway.,Language points,1. Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.,2. Teenagers should not be allowed to smoke.,3. It is not allowed in the museum.,4. Do you think we may be allowed to take photos if we dont use a flash,以上四句都含有重要的句型,be allowed to do sth.,其中第三句是此句型的一般现在时，一二四句是情态动词与此句型的混合使用。,1.,我认为应该允许,16,岁的孩子开车。,I think sixteen-year-olds should,be allowed to drive.,“sb. + should / should not + be allowed to do .,活学活用,2. 我不同意，我认为16岁这个年纪太年轻了。,I disagree. I think sixteen is too young.,3. 你认为应该允许13岁的孩子们做兼职工作吗？,Do you think thirteen-year-olds should,be allowed to take part-time jobs,4.,安娜可以选择自己的衣服。,Anna is allowed to choose her own,clothes.,5.,那个年龄的他们不够稳重。,They are not serious enough at that age.,同义句转换,They should allow us to have part-time jobs.,_,_.,2. We should allow children to spend time with their friends. _.,We should be allowed to have part-time jobs.,Children should be allowed to spend time with their friends.,3. The teacher should allow Anna to finish the picture. _.,Anna should be allowed to finish the picture.,1. sixteen-year-olds 十六岁的青少年,它相当于一个名词, 等于sixteen ,year- old kids.,“一个16岁青少年的表达方式,a kid of sixteen,a kid of sixteen years old,a sixteen-year-old kid,Explanation,2. He doesnt seem to have many friends.,主seem to do sth. 好似,e.g. His temperature seems to be all right.,他的体温好似完全正常。,seem的其他用法:,(1) seem+形容词,e.g. The question seems quite easy.,那个问题好似很容易。,(2) seem+名词,e.g. That seems a good idea.,那好似是个好主意。,(3) It seems + that 从句,e.g. It seemed that nobody knew,anything about the matter.,看来没有人知道这件事。,Homework,Talk about what should be allowed to do or should not be allowed to do in school or your family.,Thank you !,Unit 7,Teenagers should be allowed to,choose their own clothes.,Section A 2,3a-3c,A: Do you think teenagers should be allowed to ,B: Yes, I do. I think ,/No, I dont. I dont think ,Make a list of things teenagers should and should not be allowed to do. Discuss your list in groups.,Discussion,NO 1. Teenagers should be allowed to ,NO 2. ,NO 3. ,List,Read the poem aloud and discuss what the title means with your partner.,3a,n.,诗歌,When I was a,tiny,baby,cry,ing all night, my mom sang to me and stayed by my side.,When I was tired and hungry, she gave me food and warm arms to sleep in.,When I was two running through the,field, she made sure I was safe and kept me from danger.,When I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a,hug,and,lift,ed me up.,n.,田野,场地,v.,举起，抬高,;,n.,电梯；搭便车,n.,拥抱,v.&n.,哭，叫喊,adj.,微小的,When I was seven coughing badly, she said no ice-cream for me.,But I talked back loudly, “I should be allowed to eat some! Give it to me now!When I was nine watching scary movies, she said itd give me awful dreams.,But I shouted back angrily, “I should be allowed to watch it! Im not a baby!,回嘴，顶嘴,adj.,很坏的，讨厌的,adv.,非常；严重地,When I was a teen going out with friends, she said, “Please be back by ten!,But I talked back again “I should not be told what to do! Im seventeen now!,n.,青少年,Now Im an adult, thinking back to those times.,I coughed for days after eating that ice-cream And had scary dreams after watching that film.,I was late for school from staying out past ten. I,regret,talking back, not listening to Mom. Mom knows best, and for me she wanted only the best!,v.&n.,感到遗憾， 懊悔,Mom Knows Best,1. What did the mom do when the writer was a baby and a small child,3b,Read the poem again and,answer the questions.,When the writer was a baby and a small child, the mom did these:,sang to him and stayed by his side,when he cried,gave him food and warm arms to,sleep in when he was tired and,hungry,kept him safe when he was running,through the field,hugged him and lifted him up when,he fell,He felt that he was growing up and he did not want to be treated like a little child anymore.,2. Why do you think the writer talked back to his mom when he was seven and nine years old,3. How did the writer feel when he was a teenager and his mom said “Please be back by ten,He was upset because he felt that he was old enough to be independent and should not be told what to do.,4. After reading the whole poem, how do you think the writer feels about his mom,He loves his mom and is thankful for what she has done for him.,stay by my side,make sure,keep sb from,give me a hug,lift me up,talk back,awful dreams,regret doing,1. 呆在我身边,2. 确信，确保,3. 远离,4. 拥抱我,5.把我举起,6. 回嘴，顶嘴,7. 恶梦,8. 懊悔做某事,Phrases,1. When I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mom sang to me and stayed by my side.,crying all night是现在分词短语，在名词baby后作定语，起修饰名词的作用。,e.g. Do you know the young man waiting,outside the school gate,你认识在校门外等待的年轻人吗？,2. Now Im an adult, thinking back to those times.,times指“时光，岁月，时代。有时也会用days表达类似含义。,e.g. People started to play football in,ancient times.,古代人们就开场踢足球了。,In those days, people used to write a,lot more letters.,那时候人们更习惯写信。,3. I regret talking back, not listening to,Mom.,regretvt.遗憾，懊悔,regretdoingsth.懊悔做了某事,对已发生的事情感到懊悔,regret to do 对要做的事遗憾未做,regret+n./pron.,regret+that/wh-clause,regrettosay/tell. 遗憾地说/告诉,e.g. Iregrettakinghisadviceatthattime.,我懊悔那时承受了他的建议。,Iregrettosayyoufailedintheexam.,我遗憾地说你考试不及格。,Sheimmediatelyregrettedherdecision.,她立即懊悔了她的决定。,IdeeplyregretwhatIsaid.,我非常懊悔说了这些话。,拓展,remembertodosth.,记得要去做某事,rememberdoingsth.,记得做过某事,forgettodosth.,忘记要去做某事,forgetdoingsth.,忘记做过某事,1.Iremember_heratthepartylastweek.,A.tomeet B.beingmet,C.meeting D.tohavemet,活学活用,2.Dont forget _ the lights when youleave.,A.turningoff B.closing,C.toturnoff D.toclose,3.Iregret_thatwehavenonewsforyou.,A.tosay B.saying,C.tohavesaid D.havingsaid,Think about a time you did something even though your mom or dad told you not to do it. Share your story with your partner.,Speaking,3c, How old were you, Did you talk back to your mom or dad, What happened, How do you feel about it now,What did your mother do when you were a small child Write a short passage.,Thank you !,Unit 7,Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.,Section A 3,Grammar Focus-4c,Grammar Focus,根据课本内容，完成以下句子。,1.,我认为不应该允许十六岁的孩子开车。,I dont think sixteen-year-olds,_ _ _ to drive.,2.,我同意。他们还不够严谨。,I agree. They arent serious enough.,should be allowed,3. 你认为应该鼓励青少年去自己做决定吗？,Do you think teenagers,_ _ _ to make their own,decisions,4. 不，我不认同这个。青少年还太小不能自己做决定。,No, I dont agree with this. Teenagers are _ _ _ make their own decisions.,should be encouraged,too young to,5.,不应该允许青少年去做兼职。,Teenagers _ _ _ _ to have part-time jobs.,6.,不，我不同意。他们可以从工作当中学到很多。,I disagree. They can _ a lot _ working.,learn from,should not be allowed,7.,你认为如果不用闪光灯的话可以允许我们拍照吗？,Do you think we _ _ _ to take photos if we dont use a flash.,8.,如果不用闪光灯的话，那么拍照是可以的。,If you dont use a flash, then it may be OK.,may be allowed, 温故 ,在英语中，动词有两种语态，即主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者，被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。在前面两个单元我们已经学习了一般现在时的被动语态和一般过去时的被动语态，它们的构造为：are/ is +及物动词的过去分词, were/ was+及物动词的过去分词。,含有情态动词的被动语态, 知新 ,本单元我们主要了解含有情态动词的被动语态。它的构造是什么呢？观察下面,例句中含情态动词被动语态的各种形式,，然后补全结论中所缺的内容。,【例句】,1. Many trees should be planted in the,mountains.,应该在山上种许多树。,2. You can take this book home. 改为被,动语态,This book can be taken home (by you).,3. This problem cant be worked out very,easily. 这道题轻易算不出来。,4. Must the work be done at once,这项工作必须立即完成吗？,【结论】,A. 含有情态动词的被动语态的构造为：情,态动词+_+及物动词的_。,B. 含有情态动词的主动语态变为被动语态,时，要把主动语态的_变成被动语,态的主语。,C. 变为否认句时只需要在情态动词后加,_。,D. 变为一般疑问句时只需把_提到,句首。,be,过去分词,宾语,not,情态动词,【运用】,. 选择最正确答案。,( ) Young trees should _ every,year.,A. be plantedB. plantedC. plant,A,. 按要求完成以下各句，每空一词含,缩写。,1. We must do the work right now. 改为被,动语态,_ _ _ _ _ right now.,2. Teenagers should be allowed to go out,with their friends on school nights.,改为否认句,Teenagers _ _ _ to go,out with their friends on school nights.,The work must be done,shouldnt be allowed,3. A book should be read each month. (改,为一般疑问句),_ _ _ _ _ each month,Should a book be read,4a Rewrite the sentences according to the,example.,1. You must clean your bedroom every day.,Your bedroom must be cleaned every day.,2. Parents should encourage teenagers to do,social work for their community. Teenagers _,_.,3. Can Lucy do her homework tomorrow,instead,Can _,_,should be encouraged (by their parents) to do social work for their community,the homework be done (by Lucy) tomorrow instead,n.,社区，社团,4. Do you think we must keep teenagers,away from the Internet,Do you think teenagers,_,5. Parents should give teenagers chances to,make their own decisions.,Teenagers,_,_,must be kept away from the Internet,should be given chances to make their own decisions.,keepaway from 防止接近，远离,n. 时机，可能性,自己做决定,Should teenagers _ (ask) to move out when they start working In many Western countries, teenagers _ (allow) to move out at eighteen. Their parents believe that they should _ (educate),to take care of themselves from a young age. This way, when they _ (start) working they can manage their own lives.,4b,Fill in the blanks with the correct forms,of the words in brackets.,be asked,are allowed,be educated,start,v. 教育；教导,v.,完成；应付,However, in most Asian,societies, it is not common for teenagers to _ (move) out. Chinese parents believe that it is better for children to live with parents who can _ (take) care of them. But the young should then look after their parents as they get older. That is why many Chinese adults _ (continue) to live with their parents.,move,take,continue,n.,社会,Homework,You and your friend are starting an English club. Make a list of rules about what should and should not be allowed.,e.g. Members should be allowed to use,dictionaries.,They should only use English-,English dictionaries.,Thank you !,Unit 7,Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.,Section B 1,1a-2e,Read the questions. How often do you do these things Write A for always, U for usually, S for sometimes and N for never.,Presentation,1a,Do you ever.,1. get to class late _,2. study with friends _,3. finish a test early _,4. worry about failing a test _,5. ,Talk about your answers in 1a.,Speaking,1b,Do you ever get to class late,Yes, I sometimes get to class late.,Do you ever study with friends,Yes, I usually study with friends.,Do you ever finish your homework on time,Yes, I always finish my homework on time.,Do you ever worry about failing a test,No, I never worry about failing a test.,Do you ever.,1. get to class late _,2. study with friends _,3. finish a test early _,4. worry about failing a test _,5. ,Listen and circle the things in 1a that Peter talks about.,Listening,1c,1. Peter is going to . _,2. He isnt allowed to . _,3. Peter wasnt allowed to. _,4. He could . _,5. He should be allowed to _,Listen again. Match these sentence parts.,a. take the test.,b. pass the test.,c. fail a math test.,d. take the test later.,e. get to class late.,c,e,a,b,d,1d,fail a test 考试不及格失败,2. take a test 参加考试,3. pass the test 通过考试,4. be strict with 对某人严格要求,5. worry about 担忧,Explanation,1. Peter should be allowed to take the test later.,2. Students need strict rules.,3. Parents should not be too strict with teenagers.,Read the statements. Then discuss them with your group.,A: I think Peter should .,B: I dont agree.,C: I think .,Discussion,1e,A: I think Peter should,be allowed to take the test later.,B: I dont agree.,C: I think,students need strict rules.,A: Its not fair if they dont even give,him a chance.,B: The school has to have rules.,C: But if he explains what happened, the teacher will understand.,Are you allowed to make your own decisions at home What kinds of decisions,Discuss the questions in your groups.,2a,1. Whats your hobby,2. Do you think hobby can get in the way of schoolwork,Think about it,First, look at the title of the passage. Answer yes or no. Find out how many in your group agree with you. Then read the passage. Does your answer change,Should I Be Allowed to Make,My Own Decisions,Reading,2b,Read the passage again and answer the questions.,1. What is Liu Yus hobby,2. What does Liu Yu want to be when he grows up,He wants to be a professional runner.,2c,His hobby is running.,3. Why do Liu Yus parents not allow Liu Yu to practice his hobby at night,4. Do you think Liu Yu should be allowed to practice his hobby as much as he wants Why or why not,They believe that he should study hard in the evening.,Read the passage again and fill in the chart.,Parents points,Liu Yus points,They worry about his _.,He wants to be a _.,They think he should spend more time on _.,He just wants to do what he _.,They think he needs to be _.,He is serious about _.,They think its a difficult dream to _.,He _ himself.,success,professional runner,homework,enjoys,work hard and enter uni
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