2019新版PEP小学五年级英语下册期末复习资料

,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2021新版PEP五年级英语 下 册 期末复习资料,第一单元,重点词汇,eat breakfast吃早餐 play sports 进展体育运动,haveclass 上课 have an English class 上英语课,have a maths class 上数学课 exercise 活动，运动,do morning exercises早锻炼 eat dinner吃晚饭,clean my room 清扫我的房间 go for a walk 散步,go shopping 去购物 take学习，上课,dancing 舞蹈 take a dancing class 上舞蹈课,a.m上午 p.m.下午 usually 通常地,其他日常活动,eat breakfast 吃早饭 eat lunch吃午饭,eat dinner 吃晚饭 get up起床,go to bed 上床睡觉 wash my clothes 洗我的衣服,watch TV看电视 go swimming 去游泳,go running去跑步 do homework 做作业,do kungfu练武术 play ping-pong打乒乓球,play football踢足球 play basketball打篮球,play the pipa弹琵琶 play music 演奏音乐,finish class 完毕上课 start class 开场上课,in the water/sea 在水里/在海里 is good at 擅长,get off 逃脱 lots of 许多,频度副词,always总是，一直100%,usually通常80%,often 经常60%,sometimes30%有时,疑问词。,when,什么时候,why,为什么,what,什么,重点句型,1、询问别人什么时候做某事的句型及答复。,句型构造：,问：When do you+动词短语原形+其他？你/你们什么时候做某事？,答：I/we+频度副词+动词短语原形+at+具体时间 我/我们通常在几点做某事。,例：问：When do you go to bed?你什么时候上床睡觉？,答：I go to bed at 9：00p.m 我晚上9点上床睡觉。,注意：当主语是第三人称单数he,she,it,单个人名或单数名词时，助动词do要变成does,句型构造是：when does+主语第三人称单数+动词短语原形+其他？,2、询问别人周末做什么的句型及答复。,句型构造：,问：What do you do on the weekend?你周末做什么？,答：I+频度副词+动词短语+其他。,例：问：What do you do on the weekend?你周末做什么？,答：I often watch TV and play ping-pong with my father.,我经常看电视，也常和我爸爸一起打乒乓球。,注意：当主语是第三人称单数he,she,it,单个人名或单数名词时，助动词do要变成does,句型构造是：what does+主语第三人称单数+do+on the weekend?,3.-Why are you shopping today?,为什么今天是你在购物？,-My mum worked last night.,我妈妈昨晚工作了。,That sounds like a lot of fun.,那听起来好似很有趣。,You need a robot to help you.,你需要一个机器人来帮你。,Listen and choose.,听问句，选择恰当的答语。,( ) 1. A. At 5 oclock. B. In 5 oclock,( ) 2. A. I usually wash clothes.,B. He often read books.,( ) 3. A. Yes, I dont. B. Yes, I do.,( ) 4. A. I have maths. B. I often watch TV.,( ) 5. A. We finish class at 1:00.,B. We finish sports at 3:00.,A,A,B,B,A, 1. I do morning exercises _10:00.,A. in B. on C. at, 2. _do you eat dinner?,A. When B. What C. Why, 3.On the weekend , I _clean my,room ._I watch TV.,A.usually, sometimes B. often , but,C. sometimes , then,C,A,A, 5.I usually play football _my friends.,A. with B. and C. but, 6.-I eat dinner at 6:00._?,-At 6:00, too.,A. Which about you,B. What about you,C. When about you,A,B,第二单元,重点词汇,spring 春天 summer 夏天,autumn秋天 winter 冬天 season季节,picnic 野餐 go on a picnic 去野餐 pick摘,pick apples摘苹果,snowman雪人 make a snowman 堆雪人 best最,go swimming去游泳,which 哪一个 because 因为,vacation 假期 leaf 叶子复数 leaves,形容天气的形容词,hot,炎热的,warm,暖和的,rainy,多雨的,windy,多风的,foggy,有雾的,cold,寒冷的,cool,凉爽的,sunny,晴朗的,cloudy,多云的,snowy,下雪的,由,go,构成的活动短语,go swimming,去游泳,go shopping,去购物,go boating,去划船,go skating,去滑冰,go hiking,去远足,go fishing,去钓鱼,重点句型,1、询问别人天气怎么样的句型及答复。,句型构造：,问：Whats the weather like+时间+地点？天气怎么样？,答：Its+表示天气的形容词,例：问：Whats the weather like in winter in beijing?北京冬天的天气怎么样,答：Its cold and windy有风而且寒冷。,2、询问别人最喜欢的季节句型及答复。,句型构造：,问：Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢的季节是哪一个？,答：I like+季节+best或直接说季节名称。,例：I like spring best./ spring.,同义句还有：Whats your favourite season?,3、询问别人喜欢某个季节的原因的句型,及答复。,句型构造：,问：Why do you like+季节名称？或直接用“Why来提问。,答：一般要用“because引导的句子来说明理由，可以从天气相关的活动等方面来说。,例：,问：Why do you like spring?你为什么喜欢春天？,答：Because there are beautiful flowers everywhere .因为到处都有美丽的花。,问：Why do you like summer?你为什么喜欢夏天？,答：Because I can go swimming everyday.因为我每天都能去游泳。,问：Why do you like autumn?你为什么喜欢秋天？,答：Because the weather is cool.因为天气凉爽。,问：Why do you like winter?你为什么喜欢冬天？,答：Because I can make a snowman.因为我能堆雪人。,Listen,and choose.,(,听问句，选答语。,),(,) 1. A. I like dancing.,B. I often go shopping.,(,) 2. A .Spring.,B. The four seasons.,( ) 3. A. Because I like snow.,B,. Because I can go on a picnic .,( ) 4. A. Its rainy and cold.,B,. Its sunny and cool .,(,) 5. A . I often go swimming.,B,. I often make a snowman .,B,A,A,B,A,Read and choose,.,(,找出每组中不同类的词，将序号填在提前括号内,),( ) 1. A. summer B. season C. spring,( ) 2. A. swim B. snow C. sleep,( ) 3. A. winter B. warm C. windy,(,) 4. A. pretty,B. beautiful,C. vacation,(,),5,. A. picnic B. paint C. pick,B,B,A,C,A,(,) 1,. -,Which season do you like_?,-,Summer.,A,. favourite B. / C. best,(,) 2.,-,I like autumn best.,-Because,the,_,are,pretty!,A,. colours. B. snow C. colour.,(,)3.,-,_ do you like winter?,-,Because I like snow.,A,. Why B. When C. What,( ) 4. -I like summer best. -Because I like_.,A.play,in the snow B. summer vacation,C,. pick apples,C,A,A,B,第三单元,重点词汇,一、月份,January一月 February二月 March三月,April四月 May五月 June六月,July七月 August 八月 September 九月,October十月 November 十一月 December十二月,注意：,1、月份的首字母一定要大写。,2、May没有缩写形式，September的缩写形式是“Sept.,其他月份单词的缩写形式都是由单词的前三个字母加“构成。,3、月份的缩写形式不用在句子中，只能单独使用。,4、表示“在几月时，要在月份单词前面加介词in。,二、常用节假日名称。,New Years Day元旦1.1,Tree Planting Day 植树节3.12,Easter 复活节4月,April Fools Day愚人节4.1,May Day 劳动节5.1,Mothers Day母亲节五月的第二个星期天,Childrens Day 儿童节6.1,Fathers Day父亲节六月的第三个星期天,summer vacation暑假,Teachers Day教师节9.10,National Day国庆节10.1,Mid-Autumn Day 中秋节农历八月十五,Thanksgiving Day 感恩节11月第4个周四,Christmas圣诞节12.25,winter vacation寒假,三、,活动名称,sports meet,运动会,Easter party,复活节聚会,school trip,学校旅行,Chinese test,语文测试,maths test,数学测试,singing contest,歌咏比赛,birthday party,生日聚会,四、短语,cook 做饭,make a card 制作卡片,sing to her 给她唱歌,say “Thank you 说谢谢您,write her a letter 给她写封信,tell her a story 给她将故事,play the pipa for her 为她弹琵琶,look for 寻找,make zongzi 包粽子,eat mooncakes 吃月饼,eat noodles 吃面条,make a wish 许愿,eat a birthday cake 吃生日蛋糕,play games 玩游戏,五、介词in 、on、 at的用法。,1、in后面+上午/下午/晚上/月份/季节/年份。,如：in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening,in April, in winter, in 2021 .,2、on的后面+具体的某一天。,如：on Monday, on April 3rd, on Friday morning，on the weekend.,3、at后面+具体的时间点或与其他词构成固定搭配。,如：at six oclock, at 12:30, at noon, at night,六、重点句型。,1、问答某个活动或节日在几月份的句型及答复。,句型构造：问：When is+活动或节日名称？,答：Its in+月份。,例句：问：when is Christmas?圣诞节在什么时候？,答：Its in December.在十二月。,2、询问别人将要做什么的句型及答复。,句型构造：问：What will you do+其他？,答：I will=Ill,例：问：What will you do for your mum on Mothers Day?,母亲节你将为你妈妈做什么?,答：Ill cook for my mother. What about you?,我将会为妈妈做饭，你呢？,3、表达“我们将要的句型。,Well=We will 后面+动词原形,这是一个一般将来时的句子，,表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或事情。,例：Well have a school trip.我们将有一次学校旅行。,Well have a singing contest.我们将有一次歌咏比赛。,Well take a dancing class.我们将要上一节舞蹈课。,其它句型,4. Its warm in the day and cool at night.,白天天气暖和，夜里天气凉爽。,5. Do you work at night?,你在夜里工作吗？,Yes, I do. Im a doctor. I often work at night.,是的，我是一个医生，我经常在夜里工作。,Listen and choose.,(,听音，选出正确的答语，把序号填在括号内。,),( ) 1. A. It,s in May.,B. It,s in October,( ) 2. A. I will do my homework.,B. I will help my mother do housework.,( ) 3. A. It,s warm and windy.,B. It,s cold and snowy.,( ) 4. A. At 12:00. B. On Monday.,( ) 5. A. It,s in January.,B. We have sports meet in January.,B,B,A,A,A,Read and choose.,(,选词填空,选,in/ at/ on),1. China,s National Day is _ October.,2. Let,s have lunch _ 12:00.,3. I often watch TV _ the weekend.,4. What do you have _ Sundays?,5. I can make a snowman _ winter.,in,in,at,at,on,Read and judge.,(读一读，判断划线局部读音一样写,“T否“F。),( )1.A. class B. card C. March,( )2.A.China B. lunch C. child ( )3. A. rain B. April C. May ( )4.A.fish B. sheep C. cheap ( )5. A. fly B. why C. July,T,T,TF,T,第四单元,一、,重点词汇,first(1st,),第一,second (2nd,),第二,third (3rd),第三,fourth (4th),第四,fifth,(5th),第五,sixth(6th),第六,seventh(7th),第七,eighth,(8th),第八,ninth,(9th),第九,tenth(10th),第十,eleventh(11th),第十一,twelfth,(12th),第十二,thirteenth(13th),第十三,fourteenth(14th),第十四,fifteenth(15th),第十五,sixteenth(16th),第十六,seventeenth(17th),第十七,eighteenth(18th),第十八,ninteenth(19th),第十九,twentieth,(20th),第二十,twentieth-first(21th,),第二十一,twentieth-second(22nd,),第二十二,twentieth-third(23rd,),第二十三,thirtieth,(30th),第,三十,special,特殊的,fool,傻瓜,二、用序数词表示具体的日期,在英语中，“几月几日可以先说“月，再说“日，其中“日要用序数词，书写时序数词前可以有“the,也可以没有。但读日期时，the必须读出来。,如果要表示某年某月某日，通常按照“月、日、年的顺序。,例如：March 3rd 读法是：March the third,翻译是：3月3日。,三、基数词变序数词的口诀记忆,基变序有规律，结尾加上th；,一二三特殊记，结尾各是t,d,d；,八减t九去e, f来把ve替；,y改为ie, 结尾仍有th；,假设是遇到几十几，,只变个位就可以。,四、重点句型,1、询问别人具体日期的句型及答复。,句型构造：,问：When is+节日/活动？是哪天？,答：Its on+月份+序数词。月日,例句：问：When is Childrens Day?儿童节是哪天？,答：Its on June 1st. 6月1日,问：When is Mothers Day?母亲节在哪天？,答：Its on the second Sunday in May.在五月的第二个星期天。,2、询问生日的句型及答复,句型构造：,问：When is +某人的+birthday? 生日是哪天？,答：Its on+具体的日期。,例句：问：When is your grandmas birthday?你奶奶的生日是哪天？,答： Her birthday is on June 16th.她的生日是6月16日。,问：When is Miss Whites birthday? 怀特小姐的生日是哪天？,答：Its on July 1st. 7月1日。,3,、其它句型,1. Thursday is his eleventh birthday.,(星期四是他的第十一个生日。),2. Chiese noodles are delicious!,(中国的面条很美味！),3 We can have a birthday party for both of you ！,我们可以为你们一起举办生日聚会。,4. My cat has two new kittens.,(我的猫生了两只小猫。),5. The kittens are six days old.,(小猫六天大了。),6. Their eyes are open.,(他们的眼睛睁开了。),第五单元,一、,重点词汇,我 你 他 她 它 我们 你们 他们,主格 I you he she It we you they,宾格me you him her it us you them,我的 你的 他的 她的 它的 我们的 你们的 他们的,形容词性,物主代词 my your his her its our your their,名词性,物主代词 mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs,climbing 正在攀爬 eating正在吃 playing 正在玩 jumping正在跳 drinking正在喝 sleeping 正在睡觉,二、,重点,短语,play football,踢足球,look at,看,read the books/read a book,读书,in the kitchen,在厨房,play with each other,一起玩耍,at school,在学校,at the zoo,在动物园,under the tree,在树下,in the park,在公园,in the living room,在客厅,drink water,喝水,listen to music,听音乐,三、名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词,表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，即表示事物主人的代词。它包括名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词。,注意： 1、形容词性物主代词相当于一个形容词，不能单独使用，后面需要跟名词，常用来修饰、限定后面的名词。,如：This is my book这是我的书.,That is his bag那是他的书包,2、名词性物主代词需独立使用，后面不能跟名词，它相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词。,如：Its mine. 它是我的,四、动词ing形式的变化规那么,1、一般动词直接在词尾加-ing,readreading(读) talktalking(交谈),singsinging(唱歌) study studying学习,2、以不发音的e结尾的动词，先去e再加-ing writewriting写 taketaking上课,3、以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，双写这个辅音字母再加-ing,sitsitting坐swimswimming游泳runrunning跑shopshopping购物,getgetting得到,五、重点句型,1、询问物品的归属,句型构造：,问 ：Whose(+物品)+are these/those?这些/那些是谁的？,答：They are+名词性物主代词。它们是的。,或：They are+形容词性物主代词+物品。它们是的。,例：问：Whose pens are these? 这些钢笔是谁的？,答： They are mine.它们是我的。,They are my pens. 它们是我的钢笔。,2、如要询问单个物品的归属的句型构造是：,问：Whose(+物品)+is it/this/that?(它/这/那是谁的？),答：Its+名词性物主代词。它是的。,或：Its+形容词性物主代词+物品。它是的。,例：问：Whose dog is it?(它是谁的狗？),答：Its hers. 它是她的。 Its her dog. 它是她的狗。,3、确认多个物品的归属,句型构造：,问：Are these+名词性物主代词？这些是的吗？,答：Yes,they are/No,they arent(是的，它们是/不，它们不是)。,例句：The Chinese book is mine.这本语文书是我的。,问：Are these all yours?这些书都是你的吗？,答：No,they arent.(不，它们不是),4、描述正在做某事的句型,句型构造：,主语+be动词+动词ing形式+其他。,主语是第一人称单数I时，be动词用am.,例：I am watching TV.(我正在看电视),主语是第二人称单数you时，be动词用are,例： You are reading a book.你正在读书,主语是第三人称单数he/she/it单个人时，be动词用is,例： He is playing football.他正在踢足球,主语是各人称复数we/you/they多个人时，be动词用are,例： They are having lunch他们正在吃晚饭,5、问答正在做什么的句型,句型构造：,问：What+be动词+主语+doing?(正在做什么？),答：主语+be动词+动词ing形式+其他。正在,例：问：What is he doing？他正在做什么？,答：He is sleeping.他正在睡觉。,问：What are you doing？你正在做什么?,答：I am looking at an elephant. I am walking like an elephant.,我正在看一只大象。我正在像大象一样行走。,6、确认是否正在做某事的句型,句型构造：,Be动词+主语+动词-ing形式+其他？,例：问：Are you listening to music?你正在听音乐吗？,答：Yes, I am 是的,问：Is he singing?他正在唱歌吗？,答：Yes,he is.是的 否认：No,he isnt.(不，他不是。),问：Are the children playing games?孩子们正在做游戏吗？,答：Yes,they are.是的 否认：No,they arent.(不，他们不是。),其它句型,7、问：Do you want to swim like a fish?,你想像一条鱼一样游泳吗？,答：No,I dont want to be a fish.,不，我不想成为一条鱼。,8.Can I play with him now?,(我现在可以和他玩吗？),-Yes,you can.,(是的，你可以。),9.That picture of Beijing is beautiful.,(那幅北京的画很漂亮。),第六单元,一、重点词汇,doing morning exercises 正在做早操,havingclass 正在上课,eating lunch 正在吃午饭,reading a book 正在看书,listening to music 正在听音乐,keep,保持某种状态,keep to the right,靠右,keep your desk clean,保持你的课桌干净,talk quietly,小声讲话,turn,顺序,take turns,按顺序来,work quietly,安静工作,No eating,不准吃东西,have a good time,过得很愉快,二、其他动词短语的-ing形式,getting up 正在起床,watchig TV 正在看电视,playing sports 正在进展体育运动,playing the piano 正在弹钢琴,cleaning room 正在清扫房间,watering the flowers 正在浇花,eating dinner 正在吃晚饭,drawing a picture 正在画画,speaking Chinese 正在说汉语,cooking rice 正在做米饭,jumping rope 正在 跳绳,making sushi 正在做寿司,doing kung fu 正在练武,三、重点句型,1、如何问答多个人或动物正在做什么,句型构造：,问：What are+多个人/动物+doing?正在做什么？,答：They are+动词ing形式+其他。他/她/它们正在,例句：问：what are the students doing ?,学生们正在做什么？,答：They are playing.他们正在玩耍。,2、如何问答单个人或动物正在做什么,句型构造：,问：What is +单个人/动物+doing?(正在做什么？),答：He/She/It is +动词ing形式+其他。(他/她/它正在).,例句：问：What is your mother doing?(你妈妈正在做什么？),答：She is cooking lunch.她正在做午饭,问：What is your father doing?你爸爸正在做什么？,答：He is cleaning his room.他正在清扫他的房间。,其它句型,3、问：Do you see any elephants? (你看见大象了吗？),答：Yes,I do.是的。,4、-Can we use your crayons?我们可以用你的蜡笔吗？,-Ok.Take turns.(好的，按顺序来。),5、-Where are you?(你在哪里？),-Im in Jilin now.(我现在在吉林。),6.-Which season is it?(它是哪个季节？),-Winter。冬天。,7.-We are having lots of fun.(我们玩得很愉快。),8.-Where is Amy?(艾米在哪里？),-She is listening to music in the classroom.(她在教室里听音乐。),再见,2021年6月,