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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,专题二十八 记叙文型书面表达,专,题,导,读,真,题,典,例,新,题,预,测,返回目录,专题二十八 记叙文型书面表达,英语记叙文的写作一般要求考生根据提供的情景,组织语言材料。要想高分完卷,必须注意:,1. 写作前要根据要求或暗示确定用什么人称,一般来说,英语记叙文要用第一人称(I/we)和第三人称(he/she/it/they)展开叙述。第一人称是从“参与者”的角度进行叙述; 第三人称是以“观察者”的身份展开叙述,要根据具体情况合理选用时态。要就事论事,不要画蛇添足,节外生枝。,2. 交代清楚记叙文写作的六要素:人物(who/whom)、时间(when)、地点(where)、事由(what)、原因(why)、结果(how)。注意从具体的材料中提炼中心,并根据中心思想选择材料,合理安排情节,注意写作的顺序以及记叙的祥略。,返回目录,专,题,导,读,返回目录,专,题,导,读,专题二十八 记叙文型书面表达,3. 注意选择合适的时态和叙述的方法。记叙文一般是叙述已经发生过的事情,因此其基本时态应该是一般过去时。其记叙的顺序包括:,(1)以时间为线索,按时间的顺序展开。常用的话语标志有:afterwards, at the same time,first,then,next,finally,soon,immediately,following等。,(2)以地点为线索,以地点的转移为顺序。,(3)以事件的发展为线索,或以人物的出现先后展开。,4. 记叙事件时,要注意主题鲜明突出、清楚具体,内容感人深刻。写人时,要抓住典型事例、典型行动和表现。对中心事件和最能表现中心思想的地方,要详细叙述; 次要的东西少写或不写。,返回目录,专题二十八 记叙文型书面表达,真,题,典,例,2013浙江卷,请以“One Thing Im Proud of”为题, 用英语写一篇100120个词的短文, 记述一件你自己认为得意的事情。要求如下:,1. 记述事情的经过;,2. 简要说明你感到得意的原因或从中得到的启示。,注意:文章的标题已给出(不计入总词数)。,One Thing Im Proud of,_,_,返回目录,专题二十八 记叙文型书面表达,真,题,典,例,思路点拨 从文章体裁分析,这是较典型的开放式记叙文写作,主要让考生就one thing Im proud of展开叙述,同时写出自豪的原因和启示。考生要根据自己的经历,先要详细叙述事情,然后补充一定的自我剖析以及对此的看法和评述等。文章可以从三方面来写:第一部分简要叙述自豪的事情;第二部分重点讲述事件的经过,可以按照事件发展的顺序写;第三部分则要说明自豪的理由和启示。在写作过程中,要注意好词好句的运用,可以使用remember, be amazed at,be determined to do, learn the techniques, keep practising, at the end of, be proud of, fulfil ones potential, achieve ones goal等重要的词汇和词组。句式要多样化,如可以用名词性从句:It helps me realize,返回目录,专题二十八 记叙文型书面表达,真,题,典,例,that we all can fulfil our potential and achieve our goals through hard work;状语从句:Then I kept practising until I became confident;非谓语结构:Amazed at how skilful they were, I was等等。,返回目录,专题二十八 记叙文型书面表达,真,题,典,例,One possible version:,One Thing Im Proud of,I_still_remember_how_I_became_a_good_table_tennis_player.,The_first_day_I_went_to_high_school,_I_saw_some_of_my_classmates_playing_table_tennis._Amazed_at_how_skilful_they_were,_I_was_determined_to_be_just_as_good._Later_on,_I_often_watched_them_carefully_to_learn_their_techniques._Then_I_kept_practising_until_I_became_confident_enough_to_challenge_the_good_players._At_the_end_of_the_term_I_became_one_of_the_best_players_in_my_class.,返回目录,专题二十八 记叙文型书面表达,真,题,典,例,I_am_really_proud_of_this_experience,_because_it_helps_me_realize_that_we_all_can_fulfil_our_potential_and_achieve_our_goals_through_hard_work._It_also_helps_me_better_understand_the_proverb_“Practice_makes_perfect.”,返回目录,专题二十八 记叙文型书面表达,新,题,预,测,假设你是红星中学高三(1)班的学生李华,近日你班同学参加了世界自然基金会WWF主办的“我为哥本哈根减斤碳”活动,大家开始在日常生活中减少能源、纸张等的消耗。请根据以下四幅图提供的信息,给某英文杂志写一篇以“Lowcarbon Living”为题的100词左右的英文稿件,介绍你们参加此次活动第一天的具体做法,并谈自己的看法。,(一),返回目录,专题二十八 记叙文型书面表达,新,题,预,测,_,_,返回目录,专题二十八 记叙文型书面表达,新,题,预,测,One possible version:,Lowcarbon Living,Recently,_my_classmates_and_I_participated_in_the_activity_of_Lowcarbon_Living_organized_by_the_WWF._On_the_first_day,_we_chose_to_go_to_school_by_bike_or_on_foot_rather_than_by_bus_or_car._Before_we_left_the_classroom,_we_made_sure_the_lights_and_the_computers_were_switched_off._In_order_to_make_full_use_of_paper,_we_began_to_write_on_both_sides._Besides,_while_shopping,_we_no_longer_used_plastic_bags_but_carried_environmentally_friendly_ones.,返回目录,专题二十八 记叙文型书面表达,新,题,预,测,I_think_what_we_did_on_that_day_was_meaningful,_which_can_help_us_to_form_a_good_habit._We_should_also_call_on_the_people_around_us_to_do_something_for_Lowcarbon_Living._Only_in_this_way_will_the_earth_be_a_good_place_to_live_on.,返回目录,专题二十八 记叙文型书面表达,新,题,预,测,假设你是红星中学高三(1)班的学生李华,校报英文版正在开展以“汉语走向世界”为主题的故事征集活动。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,将你在上个月为加拿大的表弟Jack邮寄汉语教材的事情记述下来,向校报投稿。,(二),返回目录,专题二十八 记叙文型书面表达,新,题,预,测,返回目录,专题二十八 记叙文型书面表达,新,题,预,测,注意:1. 开头已给出,不计入总词数;,2. 词数100左右。,In recent years, learning Chinese has become popular among people around the world. Last month,_,_,_,_,_,返回目录,专题二十八 记叙文型书面表达,新,题,预,测,One possible version:,In recent years, learning Chinese has become popular among people around the world. Last month, I_received_an_email_from_my_cousin_Jack_in_Canada._He_said_he_was_enthusiastic_about_Chinese,_and_asked_me_to_find_him_some_books_intended_for_Chinese_beginners._I_was_very_pleased_to_do_such_a_favour._So_I_went_from_one_bookstore_to_another,_hoping_to_find_something_suitable_for_him._Finally_I_selected_a_set_of_Chinese_textbooks_among_a_variety_of_similar_ones.,返回目录,专题二十八 记叙文型书面表达,新,题,预,测,Then_I_went_to_a_post_office_to_have_them_delivered_by_air_without_delay._Several_days_later,_I_received_Jacks_email,_saying_that_he_really_appreciated_the_books_I_had_sent._Im_very_glad_that_Jack_is_beginning_to_learn_Chinese_just_like_many_other_foreigners_abroad,_although_I_know_it_may_be_an_enjoyable_challenge_for_him.,返回目录,备用习题,假设你是红星中学高三的学生李华,在3月12日植树节(Tree Planting Day)这一天,你和班里同学去郊区植树。请根据以下图画内容,并以 “Green action in our class”为题写一篇短文。,返回目录,备用习题,返回目录,备用习题,注意:1. 短文须包括所有图画内容;可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;,2. 词数100左右。,参考词汇:suburb 郊区,_,_,返回目录,备用习题,One possible version:,Green action in our class,On_March_12,_the_Tree_Planting_Day,_we_had_a_meaningful_experience,_one_Ill_never_forget.,Early_in_the_morning,_we_bicycled_to_a_suburb_to_plant_trees,_talking_and_laughing_all_the_way._Upon_arrival,_we_began_to_work_immediately,_some_digging_holes,_some_carrying_and_planting_young_trees,and_others_watering_them._We_had_wonderful_teamwork!_With_all_work_done,_we_decided_to_put_up_a_board_to_remind_people_to_protect_these_trees.,返回目录,备用习题,Before_leaving,_we_took_some_photos_to_record_our_green_action.,Tired_but_happy,_we_all_went_home_with_a_sense_of_achievement._I_feel_it_our_duty_to_plant_trees_every_year_and_I_firmly_believe_if_everyone_plants_a_tree_each_year,_our_planet_will_become_much_more_beautiful.,
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