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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,必修一词汇、短语,U,nit One,add up,Add up,the numbers, and youll get the result.,add. to,把,加到,add to,增加,add up to,累计，意味着,add that,补充说,Add,another five people,to,the group.,Three _ five makes eight.,The fireworks,added to,the attraction of the festival night.,Books in this library,add up to,over 10,000.,All these facts,add up to,his innocence.,added to,1,addtion n.,加，加法，增加,in addtion,除此之外，此外,in addtion to,除,.,之外,eg; Ann will be a very useful addtion to our team.,In addtion to the names on the list,there are six other applicants.(,申请者,),you need money and time, in addtion, you need diligence.(,努力,),addtional adj.,额外的，附加的,upset adj.,心烦意乱的，不安的，不适的,搭配：,be upset about,对,感到难过,/,心烦,We,were upset about,the death of the dog.,be upset that,心烦,I was upset that he ignored me when I passed by her.,upset v,使不安，打翻，扰乱,搭配,：,upset oneself about,为某事而烦恼,it upsets sb to do sth /that,做某事使某人不安,The news,upset,us.,What,upset,me most was his attitude towards his mistake.,A large wave upset the boat.,He upset my plan.,联想词,upsetting,令人不快的,upset stomach,不适的胃,3,ignore,A taxi passed by, but she,ignored,it.,He dived into the water,ignoring,his own danger, and swam to the struggling child.,He,was in ignorance of,the matter.,(=He,was ignorant of,the matter.),同义短语：,take no notice of,ignorance,n.,愚昧，无知,ignorant,adj.,愚昧的，无知的，不知道的,Keep,calm,in case of emergency.,The stewardess tried to,calm down,the people.,Slowly he,calmed down,.,calm v.,使平静，镇定,calm (sb)down,calm adj,平静的，镇静的,keep calm,calmly/calmness,calm,4,quiet,悄声的，文静的,silent,无声的，沉默的,(,不发表看法,),still,一动不动的，静止的,辨析,She is a,quiet,but outgoing girl.,They are talking in,quiet,voices.,He always keeps,silent,in class.,Remain,still,when I take your photos.,concern,vt.,concern oneself about,关心挂念,concern oneself with,涉及，与,.,有关,Her safety,concerned,us deeply.,We should,concern ourselves with,state affairs.,concern,n.show concern for,担心，关心,with concren,关切地,have no concern for,对 毫不关心,My only,concern,was his ignorance of the local customs.,They,show,great,concern for,my exam.,concerned adj.,担心的，关切的,be concerned about,关心,be concerned with,涉及，与 有关,as far as sb is concerned,就某人而言,eg:,Present at the meeting were the departments,concerned,.,注意,：,a concerned look,the people concerned,拓展,concerning,关于,This book deals with questions,concerning,education.,6,go through,通过,经历,(,苦难等,),完成,用完，花光,浏览,仔细查看,I didnt,go through,the driving test.,The hard years they,went through,left a deep impression on them.,Ive,gone through,all my work/money.,Go through,the passage quickly.,You must,go through,your papers before you hand them in.,7,German,Karl Marx was born in,Germany, and,German,was his native language. _,（,恩格斯也是这样）,.,Germany,Germans,Englishman/woman,Frenchman/woman,policeman/woman,salesman,/woman,sportsman,/woman,注意：,这些词的复数都是把,man/woman,改为,men/women,。,So it was with Engels.,8,set down,The girl,set down,what she had seen in her diary.,When the clerk was,setting down,my ID number, I,set down,my luggage on the desk.,We have to set down rules to make sure that the children are taken good care of.,write down, take down,put down,记下，写下，放下，登记 ，制定,同义,/,近义,相关短语,9,outdoors,The,outdoor,activities are good for our health. I like walking,outdoors,after supper.,Dont stay,indoors,for too long, as the,indoor,air are not very healthy to breathe.,= out of doors,adj.,outdoor,反：,indoors,10,on purpose,The,boy broke the glass,on purpose,to attract others attention.,deliberately, by design,intentionally,purposefully,with/for the purpose of doing,带着,的目的,He went to his uncle,with the purpose of,getting some aids from his company.,同义,/,近义,相关表达,11,in order to,In order to,get a better job, he went to Shenzhen.,He kept silent over the accident,so as not to,lose his job.,He got early,so that/in order,that he could catch the first bus.,in order,按顺序，秩序井然；状态良好,out of order,次序颠倒，不整齐；出故障,place an order for,订购,相关短语,so as to,in order that,so that,同义,/,近义,12,at dusk,相关短语,at dawn,at,daybreak,at dark,at night,at noon,at night,at breakfast/lunch/supper,at dinner,at table,at a meeting,at work,at class,at,表示在某个具体的时刻，如：,at 7 oclock, at that time/moment,。,17,dusty,rain,rainy,sun,sunny,snow,snowy,fog,foggy,frost,frosty,wind,windy,dirt,dirty,noisy,noisy,mud,muddy,luck,lucky,weight,weighty,n.,dust,类似构词,13,thunder,He heard a,thunder,of applause.,Its,thundering,.,Someone is,thundering,at the door.,vi.,打雷，雷鸣,n.,雷，雷声；迅雷（下载软件）,14,entirely,The,entire,country were shocked by the terrorist attack.,He was,entirely,lost in the interesting book.,Although they are twins, they look,entirely,different.,completely, wholly, totally,同义,/,近义,15,power,Knowledge is,power,.,Some animals have the,power,to see in the dark.,The power went off.,停电了,。,相关短语,in power,掌握权力,come to power,上台执政,within/beyond ones power,在某人能力内,/,超出某人能力,The government,came into power,four years ago.,The party has been,in power,for 20 years.,n.,威力，力量，权力，电力，驱动力，能力,联想词：,1.powerful adj.,China is wealthier and more powerful than ever before.,2.powerless adj,无力的，无权的,I saw what was happening, but I was powerless to help.,15,energy,能量，能源；精力，活力,strength,体力，力气；强项，优势,force,武力，军力；外力；效力，约束力,辨析,Although he is already 65, he is still full of _.,Ants have great _. They can lift twice as much weight as their bodies.,The new law came into _.,The eruption has caused great damage, which proves that the _ of nature is great.,One should know his _ and weaknesses.,energy,strength,power,force,strengths,16,face to face,They are talking,face to face,.,= They are having a,face-to-face,talk.,back to back,neck and neck,shoulder by shoulder,hand in hand,arm in arm,adj.,face-to-face,类似表达,eye to eye,?,看法一致：,Both of us see eye-to-eye on this issue.,face v.,面对，面临,be faced with,不是表示的被动，是主语的一种状态。,we are faced with a serious problem.,注意：,face,的分词形式做状语，定语和宾补,Faced with this situation they are joyful.=Facing this situation they are joyful.(,状语,),the house facing east is mine.(,定,),I find myself faced with a,dilemma,.(,宾补,),宾补,困境，进退两难,settle,1.vi.,安家，定居，停留,He chose to settle in the countyside.,2.vt./vi,解决，结束,settle an argument/differences,解决争论,/,分歧,3. vt,确定，安排好,Its all settled.,They,settled down,to their work soon.,They decided to,settle down,in the new continent.,She,settled,herself in the armchair.,20,suffer,Napoleon,suffered,a great loss in the Waterloo Battle.,The lady,suffered,great pain,from,her illness.,Be careful, or our work will,suffer,.,suffering,n.,痛苦 ，苦难,通常加,pain,hardship,defeat, loss,damage, illness,pinishment,等词作宾语。,from,表示原因。,a bad back/a cold/a headache/ ill health,.,suffer,from,recover,22,be/get tired of,I,got tired of,listening to the same music every day.,I,m tired of,the,tiring,lecture.,Are,you,tired of,the food?,Not really. I,am,just too,tired from,work.,be fed up with,be bored with,be tired with/,from,因,而劳累,相关短语,同义,/,近义,联想拓展：,1.tire v.,使疲劳,tire sb out,2.tireness n.,3. tiresome adj,烦人的,She can be a very tiresome child at times.,23,pack,He bought,a pack of,cigarettes.,Wolves hunt,in large packs,.,Pack,your luggage quickly and we are leaving soon.,Over 100 people,packed,the small classroom.,packet,package,packing,pack,sth,. up,a pack of,in large packs,相关短语,同义,/,近义,26,exactly,The book is,exactly,what I want.,Your answer is,exactly,wrong.,The film is really good.,Exactly,.,adj.,exact,严格的说 确切的说,to be exact,exactly speaking,相关短语,27,agree,I dont quite,agree with,him/his opinion/his words.,They,agreed to,meet again, but didnt,agree on,the date for next meeting.,No,agreement,was reached.,agree with,agree on,agree to do,agreement,agreeable,（愉悦的，合适的）,disagree -disagreeable(,不合意的，讨厌的,),1.disagree with,不同意,He said that everyone was born equal. This is,where,I,disagree,.,2. disagree with sth,与某事不符,disagree with sb,食物,/,天气使某人不舒服,What he did,dis,agree with,what he said.,（不符，不一致）,28,grateful,I,m grateful to,you for all you did.,A breeze is,grateful,on a hot day. (=popular),We hardly know how to express our,gratitude,.,= thankful,be grateful to,n.,gratitude,29,dislike,I,dislike,it when people enter without knocking at the door.,He,dislikes,living in such a noisy place.,dislike doing,sth,.,prep.,unlike,30,join in,join,参加团队,/,组织,take part in,参加活动,participate in,积极参与某活动,compete in,参加比赛,/,竞争,attend,参加集会、婚礼等,辨析,Why not,join,us,in,the discussion?,To,join,the army is his greatest wish.,Over 10,000 athletes,took part in,the last Olympics.,Many citizens also,competed in,the Marathon.,Are you going to,attend,the lecture?,In China children usually,attend,school at six.,31,tip,The bird measures 15 inches from tip to tip.,I had his name on the tip of my tongue.,The typhoon nearly tipped over the house.,He sat with his chair tipped up.,Take my tip and dont run the risk.,Its the custom to give waiters tips in Europe.,n.,尖端,末梢,小费,技巧,提示,v.,(,使,),倾斜, (,使,),翻倒,at/on the tip of ones tongue,就在嘴边,(,一时想不起来,),tip,p,ed, tip,p,ing,.,品句填词,She,i,him and carried on with her work.,2. The incident caused a whole,s,of events that nobody had foreseen.,3. The,e,village was destroyed in,Wenchuan,Earthquake.,4. Many young men,d,with their parents on most things because of generation gap.,5. Would you like to give me some useful t,_,on how to save money?,必修一,Unit 1,自主检测,ignored,series,entire,disagree,tips,6. This magazine is designed for,_,(,青少年,).,7. My father has made a full,(,康复,) from the operation.,8. We will be,(,感激的,) for any information you can give us.,9. The seeds may be sown,(,户外,) in the spring.,10.,He did it on,(,故意,),knowing it would annoy her.,teenagers,recovery,grateful,outdoors,purpose,grow crazy about, laugh at, hide away, set down,go,through, suffer from, get along well with,join,in, make an effort to, pay attention to,1. Why dont you,your ideas on paper?,2. She has,an unhappy time recently.,3. Do you often,headaches?,4. Are you,your classmates in the new school?,5. We all,Jane when she said she believed in ghosts (,鬼,).,.,短语运用,set down,gone through,suffer from,getting along well with,laughed at,6. Young people have,pop music.,7. She has,somewhere.,8. Can I,the game?,9. I will,finish the job ahead of time.,10. Please,what I am saying.,grow crazy about, laugh at, hide away, set down,go,through, suffer from, get along well with,join,in, make an effort to, pay attention to,grown crazy about,hidden away,join in,make an effort to,pay attention to,The country has always_,(,遭受水灾,).,2. That crying child soon_,(,安静下来,).,3. Everybody knew that_,(,他是故意这么做的,).,4. Youd better_,(,面对面和他谈谈,).,5. There was a time_,(,女孩子是不能去上学的,).,6. He_,(,对她一见钟情,).,.,完成句子,suffered from flood,calmed down,he did it on purpose,talk with him face to face,when girls couldnt go to school,fell in love with her at first sight,
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