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Unit 3 Back to the pastGrammar and usageObject complement & Either or and neither nor & Subject-verb agreementTeaching Aims: Learn the grammar: u Object complementu Either or and neither noru Subject-verb agreementTeaching Points:How to use the object complement / either or / neither nor / subject-verb agreement in different situations. The key point is to help students guess the exact usage from the context.Teaching Methods:1. Inductive method2. Comparative method3. Communicative approachTeaching Aids:1. A multimedia2. A blackboardTeaching Procedures:Step 1 Object complement(1)Situation one Did you find anything special when you went to the classroom?No, I didnt. You found the door open, didnt you?Oh, yes. But I found nobody in the classroom.(2) PositionV. + Object + object complemente.g. The inspector shot the drug-dealer dead.(= The drug-dealer was shot dead by the inspector.)(3)Situation twoWhat do you think about her performance? We consider that her performance is a big success. ( We consider her performance a big success. )What do people think about dogs?People believe that dogs are honest.( People believe dogs to be honest. )(4)Usage An object complement , which gives information about the object, can be a noun, a noun phrase, an adjective, a to-infinitive, a bare infinitive, or a prepositional phrase.Step 2 Either or / neither nor(1) Situation oneI have got one ticket for Liu Xiangs 110m hurdle race to be held in Nanjing. Either you or your desk-mate can have it. Is it on Saturday or on Sunday?It is on next Monday.Oh, what a pity. I am afraid neither I nor my desk-mate can enjoy it. (2)Situation twoWhich language can I use to write the speech? ( English / Chinese )- You can write the speech either in English or in Chinese.(3) Situation threeIt is neither your fault nor mine. Its your friend Jacks fault.Whose fault is it? ( yours / mine )(4)Situation fourWhich one can I take, Sir?I am afraid, you can take _. (neither the gun nor the cigar)(5)Situation five Where can I stay on Saturday afternoon, Sir?You can stay _ in the classroom _ in the dormitory. ( either or)Step 3 Subject-verb agreementGrammar rulesRead the 6 points on Page 10, find out the usages of subject-verb agreement.Step 4 PracticeWhen the subject is a group noun like: class/ family/ government/ team , we use a singular verb if the noun identifies a singular or unit, or a plural verb if it identifies a number of individuals.Step 5 HomeworkDo the exercises in Workbook. - 3 -
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