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1.A boy on a bike (catch)my attention.He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms.2.Be patient!Tai Chi (call)“shadow boxing”in English.3.While online shopping (change)our life,not all of its effects have been positive.caughtis calledhas changedA boy on a bike (catch)myTense时态回顾：一般时一般时一般现在时：一般现在时：do/does;am,is,are一般过去时：一般过去时：did;was,were一般将来时：一般将来时：will do,be going to do,be to do,be about to do过去将来时：过去将来时：时态回顾：一般时一般现在时：do/does;am,is,进行时进行时现在进行时：现在进行时：过去进行时：过去进行时：am/is/are doingwas/were doing将来进行时：将来进行时：will be doing现在完成进行时：现在完成进行时：have/has been doing过去完成进行时过去完成进行时had been doingbe doing进行时现在进行时：过去进行时：am/is/are doing完成时完成时现在完成时：现在完成时：过去完成时：过去完成时：将来完成时：将来完成时：have/has donehad donewill have done注意：时态语态不分家注意：时态语态不分家完成时现在完成时：过去完成时：将来完成时：have/has 找谓语动词时态：一、找时间状语一、找时间状语二、看已有谓语动词二、看已有谓语动词三、理解语境三、理解语境找谓语动词时态：一、找时间状语1、一般现在时、一般现在时（1）经常性、习惯性动）经常性、习惯性动作；（作；（2）客观事实或状态）客观事实或状态1.The teacher told us the earth (move)around the sun.2.Fast food (be)full of fat and salt.3.My dad thinks I should take the offer now.But at the moment,school (come)first.movesiscomes常用时间状语：常用时间状语：always,every time,now and then,often,seldom,sometimes,usually,etc.1、一般现在时（1）经常性、习惯性动作；（2）客观事实或状态2、一般过去时：过去发生的动作或状、一般过去时：过去发生的动作或状态态1.At fist，both of them joined together and the frog (lead)his friend towards the pool in which he lived,and didnt stop until he reached the side of the water.2.Finally,I work harder than ever and made great progress in math.ledworked常用时间状语：常用时间状语：yesterday,last week,two days ago,the other day,in 1998,时间段时间段+later,after+时间段时间段2、一般过去时：过去发生的动作或状态At fist，bot3、一般将来时&过去将来时1.Tom (buy)a new big house next week.2.Hurry up.The train (leave)at 8:00 clock.3.I told him that I will see him the next day.will buyleaveswould过去将来时常用时间状语：过去将来时常用时间状语：the next day/morning,the next/following week/month/year,etc3、一般将来时&过去将来时Tom (4、进行时态：、进行时态：be+doing,表示当时或一段时间内正在或持续发生的动作 1.I dont actually work here.I (help)out until the new secretary comes.2.Jack (work)in the lab when the power cut occurred.am helpingwas working现在进行时常用时间状语：现在进行时常用时间状语：all the time,now,at 4 oclock,at this moment,at present,etc.过去进行时常用时间状语：过去进行时常用时间状语：at that time,at this time yesterday,at five yesterday,the whole morning,etc.4、进行时态：be+doing,表示当时或一段时间内正在3.Jane cant attend the meeting at 3 oclock this afternoon because she (teach)a class at that time.will be teaching将来进行时常用时间状语：将来进行时常用时间状语：at this time tomorrow,from 1 oclock to 4 1 oclock tomorrow,etc.3.Jane cant attend the meeti1.I feel so excited!At this time tomorrow morning I (fly)to Beijing.2.One day,when I was drawing diagrams on the balcony and he (bath)inside,the volcano erupted unexpectedly.3.It (rain)at that time and the streets were full of holes which were full of water.4.In 2016,I (feel)I needed a new challenge so I decided to take a film-making course.will be flyingwas bathingwas rainingfelt1.I feel so excited!At this 5、现在完成时：have/has done定义定义：过去发生的动作或状过去发生的动作或状态对现在产生的影响态对现在产生的影响或结果；强调产生的或结果；强调产生的影响或结果影响或结果，译为，译为“已经已经”6、现在完成进行时have/has been doing定义定义：过去发生的动作或状过去发生的动作或状态一直持续到现在且态一直持续到现在且有可能继续下去；强有可能继续下去；强调动作的调动作的持续性持续性，译，译为为“一直一直”常用时间状语：常用时间状语：since,recently,lately,already,in/for/during the last/past few years,so far,by now,up to now,etc5、现在完成时：have/has done定义：过去发生的动1.In the last few years,China (make)great achievements in environmental protection.2.Doctors and scientists (learn)a great deal about sleep in the last thirty years.3.They (work)on this project since 9 oclock and didnt have a break.4.Recently,the BBC (produce)a program to introduce“tuhao”.5.I (work)here,since I graduated.has madehave learnedhave been workinghas producedhave workedIn the last few years,China 7、过去完成时：1.Great changes (take)place in our city in the past ten years.2.Before he went to college,he (read)several English books.3.He told me he (sell)his house bought two years ago.4.By that time,she (accept)by Yale University and Harvard University in the U.S.had done常用时间状语：常用时间状语：by that time,by the end of+过过去时间，去时间，before+过去时间，过去时间，by the time+一般过去一般过去时从句时从句have takenhad readhad soldhad been accepted7、过去完成时：Great changes (tak1.Hardly has the speaker finished his speech when the audience kept asking him questions.2.He got home and suddenly realized that he (leave)his key in the office.3.We (plan)to play football,but it rained heavily.hadhad lefthad plannedhardly when；no soonerthan宾语从句中，发生在主句的过去动作之前宾语从句中，发生在主句的过去动作之前hope,think,intend,mean,plan,want,expect,wish等词用过去完成时，表示过去未曾实等词用过去完成时，表示过去未曾实现的愿望、意图、打算、承若等现的愿望、意图、打算、承若等Hardly has the speaker finishe1.This was the first time I (experience)sandstorms and I dont ever want to be in one again.2.It is the first time that he (take)part in the Olympic Games.3.This is the most interesting novel he (see).had experiencedhas takenhas seenIt/that/this is/was the first/second/thirdlast time that have/had doneThis/that is the best/worst+名词(that)从句(have/has done)This was the first time I (1)By seven oclock this evening we (get)to Nanjing if the train works well.(2)Bytheendofthematch,they (kick)twogoals.(3)By the time you arrive home,your father (leave)for Hongkong.will have gothad kickedwill have leftby+过去时间过去时间主句（过去完成时）主句（过去完成时）+now主句（现在完成时）主句（现在完成时）+将来时间将来时间the time+一般一般现在时从句现在时从句主句（将来完成时）主句（将来完成时）By seven oclock this evening Practice makes perfect1.In order to find the missing child,villagers (do)all they can over the past five hours.2.Since then,in Jingxian County,Xuan papermaking (teach)in schools.3.Some thought most of Brazil (cover)with all rainforest with few cities.have been doinghas been taughtis coveredPractice makes perfecthave bee4.He (arrive)at the office at 8:00.When he arrived at the station,the train (leave).5.She (be)ill for a week.She (be)ill for a week before she came back.6.I (read)the book,so I dont want to read it again.I am too tired to go to the movies.I (work)all day long.arrivedhad lefthas beenhad beenhave readhave been working4.He (arrive)at the offic7.He (serve)in the army from 1952 to 1954.He (serve)in the army for 5 years.8.Up to now,the program (save)thousands of children who would otherwise have died.9.If you plant water melon seeds in the spring,you (eat)fresh watermelon in the fall.10.The book has been translated into thirty languages since it (come)on the market in 1973.servedhas servedhas savedwill eatcame7.He (serve)in the army f单句改错：1.Since 1957,Badaling had received over 400 world leaders and about 150 million visitors at home and abroad.2.When I was a child,I hoped to live in the city.I think I would be happy there.3.Tony was scared and begun to cry.hasthoughtbegan单句改错：hasthoughtbegan4.My soccer coach retired last week.I wanted to do something special for him at his retirement party.My mum makes the best biscuits in the world,so I decide to ask her for help.5.This is the person who give us a lecture tomorrow.6.I had grown not only physically but also mentally in the past few years.decidedwillhave4.My soccer coach retired las7.To everyone in the world,money was a sensitive topic.8.Today Ive got wonderful news to tell you.I had been offered a job at a company in England for my good performance.ishas7.To everyone in the world,m单句写作：1.我们刚一到达她就哭着回家了。（hardlywhen）2.直到看了电视中地球日的节目，我们才更多地了解了全球变暖。(it was not until that)Hardly had we arrived when she started crying to go home.It was not until we watched the Earth Day programme on TV that we knew more about global warming.单句写作：Hardly had we arrived wheThank you for listening
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