现在进行时表将来课件

Unit3TravelJournalPeriod 4discovering the useful structuresThe Present Continuous Tense for future use What is she doing?Sheislisteningtomusic.They are singing!What are they doing?(1)表示现在的动作：表示现在的动作：表示表示说话时说话时(此时此刻此时此刻)正在进行的动作，与时间状语正在进行的动作，与时间状语now,at the moment，right now等连用。等连用。e.g.The students are doing homework now.表示表示现阶段现阶段正在进行的动作，而不一定是说话时正在正在进行的动作，而不一定是说话时正在进行的动作，常与进行的动作，常与today,this week,this term,recently 等连用。等连用。e.g.He is writing a new novel recently.现在进行时现在进行时 (2)表示反复性或习惯性的动作表示反复性或习惯性的动作:常与副词常与副词 always,continually(频繁地频繁地)等连用，有强烈的感情色彩，表示说话人等连用，有强烈的感情色彩，表示说话人的（褒）赞扬，（贬）厌恶，不满，遗憾的（褒）赞扬，（贬）厌恶，不满，遗憾等的感情色彩。等的感情色彩。e.g.Shes always changing her mind.Where are you going on holiday?What are you preparing for the trip?When are you leaving?How are you going to?How long are you staying there?What tense is usedA:Are you working this evening?B:No.We are having an English Party,dont you know?A:Yes,I do.And were giving some performances at the party.What are you going to do?B:Im singing songs with my classmates.The Present Continuous Tense can be used to express a plan or an arrangement.现在进行时表示将来现在进行时表示将来When are you leaving?=When you leave?=When you leave?Where are you staying?How are you going to?How long are you staying in?When are you arriving in/at?When are you coming back?Sentence pattern:Warming Up2(P17)表表将将来来aregoing towill用现在进行时表示将来用现在进行时表示将来:(1)指的是近期的，按计划或安排要发生近期的，按计划或安排要发生的动作；常有“意图”“安排”或“打算”的含义；感觉比较生动，给人一种期待感,句子里常有一个表示未来的时间状语时间状语.(2)谓语通常为瞬间性瞬间性的动词,常为趋向性动词趋向性动词和表示位置转移的动词位置转移的动词(并非所有动词)。如,come,go,arrive,leave,start,begin,return，meet,stay,play,do,have,take,get to,see off,travel,fly,drive,walk,reach,meet Imleavingtomorrow.HeiscomingbackthisSunday.Howareyougettingthere?will/shall+动词原形动词原形，表示将来某个时间要发生的表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态；或表示动作或存在的状态；或表示自然趋势或非主观意志自然趋势或非主观意志。e.g.He will write you a letter next week.I shall be sixteen years old next month.be going to+动词原形，表示动词原形，表示“就要就要”，“打算打算”或将要发生的事。或将要发生的事。e.g.Were not going to have any classes next week.表示将来的时态还有下列方法：表示将来的时态还有下列方法：be to动词原形动词原形:表示按计划要发生的事表示按计划要发生的事或征求对方意见。或征求对方意见。e.g.Are we to go on with this work?be about to动词原形动词原形:表示即将发生的表示即将发生的动作动作,不与表示将来的时间状语连用不与表示将来的时间状语连用。e.g.I was about to go swimming when my guide shouted at me and told me not to do so.一般现在时表示将来时一般现在时表示将来时(1)come,go,leave,move,start,return,arrive,begin,stay等动词表示的是等动词表示的是航班，轮船航班，轮船等时间等时间表时，用一般现在时表将来。表时，用一般现在时表将来。e.g.The plane takes off at 10:10.That is,its leaving in ten minutes.(2)用在用在状语从句状语从句中用一般现在时代替将来时。中用一般现在时代替将来时。If you do that again,Ill hit you.1.-Did you write to Grace last summer?-No,but Ill _ her over Christmas vacation.A.be seenB.have seen C.be seeing D.to see C 练一练练一练2.-Im going to the States?-How long _ you_ in the States?A.are;stayed B.are;staying C.have;stayed D.did;stay3.Ive won a holiday for two weeks to Florida.I _ my mum.A.am taking B.have taken C.take D.will have taken B A 4.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _ so rapidly.A.will change B.has changed C.will have changed D.is changing D 5.-Youve left the light on.-Oh,I have._ and turn it off.A.I go B.Ive gone C.Ill go D.Im going6.-Is this raincoat yours?-No,mine _ there behind the door.A.is hanging B.has hung C.hangs D.hung C A 7.-Whats that terrible noise?-The neighbours _ for a party.A.have prepared B.are preparing C.prepare D.will prepare B 8.Because the shop _,all the T-shirts are sold at half prices.A.has closed down B.closed down C.is closing down D.had closed downC 9.-Can I join the club,Dad?-You can when you _ a bit old.A.get B.will get C.are getting D.will have got10.I feel it is your husband who _ for the spoiled child.A.is to blame B.is going to blame C.is to be blamed D.should blameA A 11.-Are you still busy?-Yes,I _ my work,and it wont take long.A.just finish B.am just finishing C.have just finished D.am just going to finishB 12.-Did you tell Julia about the result?-Oh,no,I forgot.I _ her now.A.will be calling B.will call C.call D.am to call13.-Do you like the material?-Yes,it _ very soft.A.is feeling B.felt C.feels D.is feltB C 14.-What are you going to do this afternoon?-Im going to the cinema with some friends.The film _ quite early,so we _ to the bookstore after that.A.finished;are going B.finished;go C.finishes;are going D.finishes;goC 15.-Have you moved into the new house?-Not yet.The rooms _.A.are being painting B.are painting C.are painted D.are being paintedD 16.I dont really work here;I _ until the new secretary arrives.A.just help out B.have just helped out C.am just helping out D.will just help outC 17.-Do you think we should accept that offer?-Yes,we should,for we _ such bad luck up till now,and time _ out.(2008江西江西)A.have had;is running B.had;is running C.have;has been run D.have had;has been runA18.Ladies and gentlemen,please fasten your seat belts.The plane _.A.takes off B.is taking off C.has taken off D.took off19.Teenagers _ their health because they play computer games too much.A.have damaged B.are damaging C.damaged D.will damageBB20.Because the shop _,all the T-shirts are sold at half price.A.has closed down B.closed down C.is closing down D.had had closed down21.Look at the timetable.Hurry up!Flight 4026 _ off at 18:20.A.takes B.took C.will be taken D.has takenCA22.-Can I join your club,dad?-You can when you _ a bit older.A.get B.will get C.are getting D.will have got23.At this time tomorrow _ over the Atlantic.(2003北京北京)A.were going to fly B.well be flying C.well fly D.were to flyAB二、动词填空1.I_（leave）inaminute.I_（finish）allmyworkbeforeI_（leave）.2.Howlong_you_（study）inourcountry?I_（plan）tobehereforaboutonemoreyear.I_（hope）tovisittheotherpartsofyourcountry.What_you_（do）afteryou_（leave）here?I_（return）homeand_（get）ajob.3.I_(write)thecompositiontonight.4.MarysbirthdayisnextMonday,hermother_(give）herapresent.巩固练习巩固练习amleavingwillfinish leavewillstudyplanhopewilldoleavewillreturngetamwritingisgoingtogiveTask one pair work Hereisanotherdialogueonpage21.InthedialogueanewspaperreporterisinterviewingWangWeiaboutherplansforthetripalongtheMekongRiver.However,theyarenotsureaboutsomeoftheverbtenses.Canyouhelpthemcompletetheirconversation?Sr:Miss Wang,I hear that you along the Mekong River.Thats really exciting.Have you got everything ready?Sw:Almost.Sr:When you?Sw:Next Monday.Sr:How far you each day?Sw Its hard to say.If the weather is fine,I think well be able to ride 75 km a day.Sr:What about the weather in Qinghai Province?Sw:The weather forecast is not good so we a large parcel of warm clothes with us.Sr:Where you at night?Sw:Usually in our tent,but sometimes in the villages along the river bank.Sr:What happens if you have an accident?Sw:Dont worry.I had some medical training at my college.Besides,we out insurance to cover any problems.Sr:Well,it sounds fun.I hope youll have a pleasant journey.Thank you for your time.are going to travelareleavingarecyclingwill/are going to takearestayingwill take/are taking