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Lesson 2The Interpretation of the Important CET-4 Words endurance indjurns N.忍受，忍耐忍受，忍耐I cant endure!Please let me die!endure 英英ndj;en-;-djvt.忍耐；容忍 vi.忍耐；持续Rather than getting treated,I would endure anything.除了戴绿帽子以外，我什么都可以承受。Past/beyond enduranceCome to the end of his endurance忍无可忍忍无可忍！我要疯啦我要疯啦！N-UNCOUNTEndurance is the ability to continue with an unpleasant or difficult situation,experience,or activity over a long period of time.耐力耐力例：例：The exercise The exercise obviously will improve obviously will improve strength and endurance.strength and endurance.这项练习将明显增强力量和这项练习将明显增强力量和耐力。耐力。moderate mdrt,mdreit adj.稳健的，温和的；适度的，中等的；稳健的，温和的；适度的，中等的；有节制的有节制的中间的，中间的，中等的中等的The hotel is moderate in its charges.那家旅馆收费不高！Moderate in在在.方面是适度的，方面是适度的，中等的中等的你知道你知道Mild breezeModerate breeze的区别吗？的区别吗？mild温柔的 在我强悍的外表上，隐藏着一颗温柔的心！在我强悍的外表上，隐藏着一颗温柔的心！Under my Under my fierce look,fierce look,I hide a I hide a mild mild heart!heart!mild climate 温和的气候温和的气候 mild weather 温和天气温和天气 他话中有话！他话中有话！His words had a hidden meaning!他所说的话里面他所说的话里面有一个隐藏的意有一个隐藏的意思！思！饮酒不过量的人饮酒不过量的人喝酒适中，喝喝酒适中，喝酒温和的人酒温和的人Moderate drinkerEvidence evidns n.证据证据vt.证明证明 过去式过去式evidenced 过去分词过去分词evidenced 现在分词现在分词evidencing strong evidence 有力证据有力证据 真凭实据真凭实据 Ganley said hed seen no evidence of widespread fraud.甘利说他没有看见甘利说他没有看见欺骗行为泛滥的证据。欺骗行为泛滥的证据。爆炸式四级考点明显地明显地In evidenceFew soldiers were in evidence.几乎看不见有士兵。几乎看不见有士兵。妈呀四级真题啊There is already clear evidence to show that plants and animals arebeing affected by climate change.已经有清楚的事实表明动植物在受气候变化的影响。2006-6-词汇Evidence to对对.的证据的证据这个单词你认识不？消费者consumer这里有两个常用的词！这里有两个常用的词！吞没吞没挥霍殆尽挥霍殆尽Consume up如果你觉得这个词很难，我们可以用这个词呦！Use up!消费消费consume消费者消费者consumer消费产品消费产品Consumer goods这女的真美啊！男的看见心中这女的真美啊！男的看见心中充满贪婪！女的看见心中充满仇充满贪婪！女的看见心中充满仇恨！恨！Be filled with envy/hatred/greedBe consumed with envy/hatred/greedRestrictLimitRestrict.toPlace restrictions on sth.limit.to.Place limitation on sth.将将.限制在限制在某个范围内某个范围内这个电影只是限制于成人看！这个电影只是限制于成人看！This movie is restricted to adults!超级重点四级词汇超级重点四级词汇liable三种意思 三种搭配必须记住可能的，大概的可能的，大概的(to)相当于相当于Be possible to do sth.有有.倾向倾向（to)相当于相当于Have tendency to do sth.对对负责负责（for）相当于相当于Be responsible for sth.他很容易晕船！他很容易晕船！He is liable to sickness!He is liable to sickness!在中国，儿子应对父亲的债务负责！在中国，儿子应对父亲的债务负责！The son is liable for his The son is liable for his fathers debts in China.fathers debts in China.digest你来猜猜你来猜猜digest在这两句在这两句话中的意思好不？话中的意思好不？I am not very comfortable,I should eat sth.that digests easily.Have you digested everything that is important in this book?Digest 意为消化，指在食道内意为消化，指在食道内改变食物改变食物的化学结构，使其能被吸收到的化学结构，使其能被吸收到体内，体内，引申可表示引申可表示“接受接受”（消息等）或者（消息等）或者“吸收吸收”（知（知识）的含义，此时语气比识）的含义，此时语气比absorb强。强。1.1.消化消化例：例：Do not undertake strenuous exercise for a few Do not undertake strenuous exercise for a few hours after a meal to allow food to digest.hours after a meal to allow food to digest.饭后几小时内不要做剧烈运动，以让食物消化。饭后几小时内不要做剧烈运动，以让食物消化。例：例：She couldnt digest food properly.She couldnt digest food properly.她无法正常消化食物。她无法正常消化食物。2.2.领会领会例：例：They learn well but seem to need time to They learn well but seem to need time to digest information.digest information.他们学得很好，但似乎需要时间来吃透这些知识。他们学得很好，但似乎需要时间来吃透这些知识。indicate indikeit vt.表明；指出；预示；象征你还知道什么单词你还知道什么单词表示表明吗？表示表明吗？ShowShowImplyImply你知道他们之间的区别你知道他们之间的区别吗？吗？Imply多指通过行为，态度而多指通过行为，态度而不是话语不是话语“暗示出暗示出”某种意思。某种意思。Show 含有通过明显的事实，含有通过明显的事实，数据，道理等数据，道理等“表明，体现表明，体现”的意思。的意思。Indicate Indicate 可指通过可指通过各种简捷明了的方法各种简捷明了的方法清楚地清楚地“表明，体现表明，体现”。那么那么indicateindicate的名词形式的名词形式indicationindication常用常用于于there is not much indication there is not much indication thatthat.表示表示“没有多少迹象表明没有多少迹象表明.”.”There was no indication on Monday night of who was behind the blast.目前还没有关于星期一晚上目前还没有关于星期一晚上的这场爆炸背后的任何迹象。的这场爆炸背后的任何迹象。Advise建议建议Advisable明智的，可取的明智的，可取的爆炸性四级考点爆炸性四级考点It is advisable It is advisable that.that.句型中句型中that that 后面的从后面的从句谓语动词要用句谓语动词要用shouldshould虚拟语气虚拟语气 Do做干搞做干搞Undo反义词反义词tieuntie我对你的爱早已经是覆水难收What is done What is done cannot be undone.cannot be undone.De+riveRiver-河流De-从-流出因而这个单词表示从.流出从。起源从。起源fromRiver-河流De-从-流出因而这个单词表示从.流出derive from 源出，来自，得自；衍生于 1.V-TIf you derive something such as pleasure or benefit from a person or from something,you get it from them.获得获得FORMAL例：Mr.Ying is one of those happy people who derive pleasure from helping others.英先生是那种助人为乐的快活人。2.V-T/V-IIf you say that something such as a word or feeling derives or is derived from something else,you mean that it comes from that thing.衍生衍生例：The name Anastasia is derived from a Greek word meaning of the resurrection.阿纳斯塔西娅这个名字是从一个意为“复活”的希腊词语衍生而来的。InterfereInterfere有些单词你根本就不用背！有些单词你根本就不用背！International国与国之间国与国之间Inter之间之间in干预某事干预某事with干扰，妨碍干扰，妨碍from来至来至.的干扰的干扰Dont interfere in others private concerns.不要干涉别人的私事。When others interfere,it always makes trouble.别人一干涉，麻烦就来了。As chaos signals do not interfere with each other,many could operate in the same area.因为混沌信号不会互相干扰，在同一地区能够进行更多的管理。interfere with 强调的影响事件或事物发生的外部因素，没有从该事件进行过程内部影响干涉事件的发展，只是对事件的发展造成了影响；可以翻译成“干扰”。而加入到事件进程内部而干涉事件发展的情况，可以翻译成“介入”。如：Constant interruptions interfere with my work.一次又一次的干扰妨碍我的工作。striking/strak/CET41.ADJSomething that is striking is very noticeable or unusual.显著的显著的;不同寻常的不同寻常的例：The most striking feature of those statistics is the high proportion of suicides.那些统计数据最显著的特征是高自杀率。例：He bears a striking resemblance to Lenin.他与列宁有着不同寻常的相似之处。strikinglyADV显著地显著地;不同寻常地不同寻常地例：In one respect,however,the men really were strikingly similar.然而，在一方面，这些男人的确惊人地相似。例：例：.a strikingly handsome man.一个异乎寻常地英俊的男人。一个异乎寻常地英俊的男人。
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