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人教课标版人教课标版高二必修高二必修5Unit5Grammar人教课标版 高二必修5 Unit 5GrammarLearningaboutLanguageCompletethetableswiththecorrectnouns,verbsoradjectives.1LearningaboutLanguageDiscoveinjureinjuredpoison poison blood/bleeding bloody/bleeding swellswellingsprainsprainedinjureinjuredpoisonpoisonblovaryvarious infection chokeorganizeorganwaterinfected/infectiouswateryvaryvariousinfectionchokeorgCompletethesentenceswithnewwordsorphrasesfromtheunit.1.Whendoyouneedtouseyourknowledgeabout_?Whensomebodysuddenly_orhasanaccident.2.Whatisthe_?Itisanorganwhichactsasa_againstdisease,poisonsandthesunsharmful_.2firstskinaidfallsillbarrierraysCompletethesentenceswithne3.Whyarethefunctionsoftheskindescribedas_?Itkeepsyouwarmorcool;itpreventsyourbodyfromlosingtoomuchwaterandprovidesyouwithyour_oftouch.4.Whatcanhurtthe_oftheskin?Hot_frompansonthestove;electricshocks,radiation,plexsensetissueliquid3.Whyarethefunctionsofth5.Whatisit_todoifyouhavethirddegreeburns?Gotothehospital.6.Whatarethe_offirstdegreeburns?Theyaredry,redandmildly_.symptomsswollenvital5.Whatisit_todoifyCompletethepassageusingthewordsorphrasesprovidedintheirproperforms.3bandage over and over againunbearable scissorsin place squeeze outblisters temporaryankle cupboardCompletethepassageusingtheEmmahadamildaccident.Sheburnedher_whensheknockedsomehotliquidoverherself.Atfirstthepainwas_butfortunatelyLukeknewwhattodo.Heimmediatelyprovidedsome_treatmentusingsomeclothsfromthe_.Hewettedthem,_thecoldwaterandthenplacedthemoverherankle.ankleunbearabletemporarycupboardsqueezedoutEmmahadamildaccident.SHedidthis_untilthepaindisappeared.Thenhedriedtheanklegentlytoprevent_fromforming.Finallyhetookapairof_andcuta_totherightlength.Thenhetiedittightlysothatitwouldstay_.EmmawasverygratefultoLukeforwhathehaddoneforher.overandoveragainblistersscissorsbandageinplaceHedidthis_GrammarEllipsis(省略）省略）为了使语言简洁或避免重复为了使语言简洁或避免重复,省略句中的一省略句中的一个或几个句子成分个或几个句子成分,这种语法现象称为省略。这种语法现象称为省略。主语主语谓语或谓语谓语或谓语的一部分的一部分GrammarEllipsis(省略）为了使语言简宾语宾语主语和谓语主语和谓语(或主语和谓语或主语和谓语的一部分）的一部分）宾语主语和谓语不定式后不定式后省略动词省略动词不定式后省略动词Nowitsyourturntofindoutwhathavebeenleftout.1.Haventseenyouforages.2.Somemoretea?3.Soundslikeagoodidea.Ihaventseenyouforages.Wouldyoulikesomemoretea?That/Itsoundslikeagoodidea.省略一些不言自明的成分省略一些不言自明的成分Nowitsyourturntofindout4.Dontmaketoomuchnoise.5.Sorrytohearthat.Youdontmaketoomuchnoise.Imsorrytohearthat.6.Pityyoucouldntcome7.Thisway,please.Its/Whatapityyoucouldntcome.Stepthisway,please.在祈使句中，通常都省略主语在祈使句中，通常都省略主语you,you,有时还可省略句首动词有时还可省略句首动词4.Dontmaketoomuchno8.Terribleweather!9.Joiningusforadrink?10.Goingtothesupermarket?Whatterribleweatheritis!Areyoujoiningusforadrink?Areyougoingtothesupermarket?在提出问题时，往往可在提出问题时，往往可以省略句子的起首部分以省略句子的起首部分在感叹句中，有时可省略在感叹句中，有时可省略后面的主语和系动词后面的主语和系动词8.Terribleweather!Whatte3.Rewritethesesentencesbytakingouttheunnecessaryparts.1.The burn that she got from the iron was red and it was very painful.(_)P37Discoveringusefulstructures3 2.A boy was on the left side of the sick woman,and a girl was on the right side of the sick woman.3.She has a daughter who is in hospital.4.He went to the doctor because he had to go to the doctor.(_)(_)(_)5.Did she pass the first aid test that she did yesterday or didnt she pass?or not.2.Aboywasontheleftsid6.She could not decided whether to send him to hospital or not to send him to hospital.7.When your nose is bleeding,you should bend forward so that the blood runs out of your nose and the blood doesnt run down your throat.8.Only some of the students have done a first aid course but most of the students havent done a first aid course.not down your throat.6.ShecouldnotdecidedwhethThese sentences are correct.However,one or more words have been left out.Can you tell your partner which words are missing?1)Thetemplesurroundedbyawallbelongstothelocalgovernment.Thetemple(whichis)surroundedbyawallbelongstothelocalgovernment.P374.Thesesentencesarecorrect.H2)ThefirstbookIreadthistermwasmoreinterestingthanthesecond.Thefirstbook(that)Ireadthistermwasmoreinterestingthanthesecond(bookthatIreadthisterm).定语从句中的省略定语从句中的省略2)ThefirstbookIreadthis3)Toherteacherssurprise,shedidbetterinherfirstaidexamthanexpected.Toherteacherssurprise,shedidbetterinherfirstaidexamthan(shewas)expected(todo).在在than,asthan,as引导的比引导的比较状语从句中的省略较状语从句中的省略3)Toherteacherssurprise,4)Idontthinktheyhavereturnedfromthehospital,buttheymighthave.Idontthinktheyhavereturnedfromthehospital,buttheymighthave(returnedfromthehospital).在并列复合句中，后面分句中与在并列复合句中，后面分句中与前面分句中相同的部分常可省略前面分句中相同的部分常可省略4)Idontthinktheyhavere5)Hewantedtohelptheaccidentvictimbuthisfrienddidnt.Hewantedtohelptheaccidentvictimbuthisfrienddidnt(wanttohelptheaccidentvictim).在并列复合句中，后面分句中与在并列复合句中，后面分句中与前面分句中相同的部分常可省略前面分句中相同的部分常可省略5)Hewantedtohelpthea6)Youcanborrowmyfirstaidnotesifyouwantto.Youcanborrowmyfirstaidnotesifyouwantto(borrowmyfirstaidnotes).不定式后省略动词不定式后省略动词6)Youcanborrowmyfirst7)Soundslikeagoodidea.(It)soundslikeagoodidea.8)AnythingIcandoforyou?(Isthere)anythingIcandoforyou?7)Soundslikeagoodidea.I.Choose the best answers.1)-Tomorrowisaholiday.Whyareyoudoingyourhomework?-IamdoingtheseexercisesnowsothatIwonthave_onSunday.A.itB.themC.forD.toI.Choosethebestanswers.1)-2)-ShallIinviteAnntomybirthdaypartytomorrowevening?-Yes.Itllbefineifyou_.A.areB.canC.inviteD.do3)-Arentyouthemanager?-No,andI_A.dontwanttoB.dontwanttobeC.dontwantbeD.dontwant2)-ShallIinviteAnntomy4)-Illbeawayonabusinesstrip.Wouldyoumindlookingaftermycat?-Notatall_.A.IvenotimeB.IdrathernotC.IdlikeitD.Idbegladto5)-Wontyouhaveanothertry?-_.A.Yes,IwillhaveB.Yes,IwonthaveC.Yes,IwontD.Yes,Iwill4)-Illbeawayonabusine6)-Iwontdoitanymore.-_?A.WhynotB.WhydontdoanymoreC.WhynotdoD.Whydont6)-Iwontdoitanymore.7)-Doyouthinkitwillsnowtomorrow?-_?A.IdontthinkB.No,IdontthinkC.IdontthinksoD.No,Idontso8)-Haveyoufedthecat?-No,but_.A.ImB.IamC.ImjustgoingD.Imjustgoingto7)-DoyouthinkitwillsnII.下列各句均有一处错误，请指出并改下列各句均有一处错误，请指出并改正。正。1.Ourhometownisnolongerwhatitusedto.2.WhenIintrouble,Ialwaysturntoherforhelp.3.Tompickedupacoinintheroadandhandedonetoapoliceman.be第一个第一个I后加后加am或去掉第一个或去掉第一个IitII.下列各句均有一处错误，请指出并改正。be第一个I后4.Noonecanbearbeinglaughedinpublic.5.Whencomparingwiththesizeofthewholeearth,thebiggestoceandoesntseembigatall.6.Thegoodswereorderedlastmonthhaventarrivedyet.atcomparedgoods后加后加that或去掉或去掉were4.NoonecanbearbeinglaughIII.用适当的介词填空。用适当的介词填空。1.Thiskindofbeautifulmaterialcanbemade_skirts.2.Hehasagoodsense_humor.3.Theworkersarenotpaid_theweekinthatfactory.4.HowmuchshouldIpay_twotickets?5.Theynamedthebuildinginhonor_theirrespectfulleader.intoofbyforofIII.用适当的介词填空。intoofbyforof6.Nooneknewhisaddress_hisdaughter.7.Theyusedtokeepintouch_writingtoeachother.8.Thedifferencebetweenthetwobuildingsmostlylies_theirdesigns.inexceptby6.Nooneknewhisaddress_Homework1.GoovertheusageofEllipsis.2.FinishUsingstructuresonPage71Ex1,Ex2andEx3.3.PrepareReadingIIanddiscussingonPage38.Homework1.Goovertheusageo
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