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Words and Expressions in Unit 1Words and Expressions 11.Weve put forward the wedding by one week.2.Remember to put your clock forward tonight.3.Put forward an argument/a plan/a suggestion将将提前提前将钟表向前拨；拨快将钟表向前拨；拨快提出论点提出论点/计划计划/建议建议put forward1.Weve put forwar2科学的：科学的：科学：科学：科学家：科学家：scientificsciencescientist experiment advanced scienceoutstanding scientists结束；推断出：结束；推断出：vt结论；结束：结论；结束：nconcludeconclusion分析：分析：vt _ n_analyseanalysis科学的：scientificsciencescientist3conclude sth with sth:以以结束某事结束某事conclude sth from:从从中推断出中推断出conclude that：推断出推断出Its concluded that:据推断据推断He _ their remarks that they were not in favor of the plan.We will _ our conference _ the National Anthem.concluded fromconcludewithconclude&conclusionconclude 4come to/reach/draw/arrive at a conclusion得出结论得出结论bringto a conclusion:结束结束in conclusion:最后最后1.The conference_ until midnight.(.(直到午夜才得出结论）直到午夜才得出结论）2.2._(最后最后),Id like to say how much I have enjoyed myself.didnt draw a conclusionIn conclusioncome to/reach/draw/arrive a51.He defeated the champion in three sets.2.2.The question completely defeated me.打败；战胜打败；战胜困惑，难住困惑，难住admit defeat:a narrow defeat:a heavy defeat:败军：认输认输惜败惜败惨败惨败a defeated armydefeat：He defeated the champio6expert:adj:_ n:_熟练的，经验丰富的熟练的，经验丰富的专家专家他在减肥方面是专家。He is an expert at/in/on losing weight.attend:不参加会议的人们将会受到责备。不参加会议的人们将会受到责备。我的职责是照看这个小女孩。我的职责是照看这个小女孩。The people who dont attend the meeting are to blame.Its my duty to attend the little girl.expert:adj:_ 7expose:暴露，揭露；使曝光暴露，揭露；使曝光1.He smiled suddenly,_ a set of amazing white teeth.2.2.My job as a journalist is to _(揭露事实)3.3.She _(被曝露)as a liar and fraud.4.exposed:无遮蔽的；易受打击的；无保护的无遮蔽的；易受打击的；无保护的5.练习题：课本P42exposingexpose the truthwas exposedexpose:暴露，揭露；使曝光exposingexpose8cure:vt：治愈；治疗；n：治愈；疗法a cure for a disease:治疗某种疾病的疗法cure a patient/a disease:治愈病人/疾病cure sb of至于某人的病；改掉某人的坏习惯至于某人的病；改掉某人的坏习惯He has tried all sorts of _(治疗她疾病的办法)but without success.This medicine will cure you _ your headache.cures for her diseaseofcure:vt：治愈；治疗；n：治愈；疗法a cure f9absorb:vt 吸收；吸引；使专心吸收；吸引；使专心absorbinto:把吸收入absorb ones attention:吸引某人的注意be absorbed in:全神贯注于Black walls _ a lot of heat during the day.The cream is easily _ into the skin._(专心于工作)his work,Tom simply forgot food and sleep.absorbabsorbedAbsorbed in absorb:vt 吸收；吸引；使专心absorbint10suspect:vt 认为；怀疑；认为；怀疑；n 被怀疑者，嫌疑犯被怀疑者，嫌疑犯suspect that:怀疑怀疑;察觉出察觉出suspect sb of(doing)sth:怀疑某人做某事怀疑某人做某事suspect sb/sth to be:猜想猜想/怀疑某人怀疑某人/某物某物我怀疑他们试图摆脱掉我。我怀疑他们试图摆脱掉我。她的话听起来让人信服，但我认为那是谎言。她的话听起来让人信服，但我认为那是谎言。人们怀疑这种药造成人们怀疑这种药造成200200多人死亡。多人死亡。I suspected that they were trying to get rid of me.What she said sounded convincing,but I suspected it to be a lie.People suspected the drug of causing over 200 deaths.suspect:vt 认为；怀疑；n 被怀疑者，嫌疑犯s11blame:vt 责备；指责；把责备；指责；把归咎于归咎于be to blame(for sth):因某事受责备；对坏事负有责任因某事受责备；对坏事负有责任blame sb for doing sth:因做某事而责备某人因做某事而责备某人blame sth on sb:把某事归咎在某人身上把某事归咎在某人身上这位司机应对这次事故负责。Dont always blame your own failure _ others.Sometimes you yourself are_.The driver was to blame for the accident.onto blameblame:vt 责备；指责；把归咎于be to bl12blame:过失；责备（不可数名词）过失；责备（不可数名词）bear/take/accept/get the blame(for sth)对某事承担责任put/lay the blame on sb:将某事归咎于某人Why do I always _?为什么每件事都要怪在我头上？The other driver kept trying _.另一个司机竭力想把责任往我身上推。get the blame for everythingputting the blame on meblame:过失；责备（不可数名词）bear/take/13link:连接，联系连接，联系(n&vt)linkwith/tojointo:把把与与连接起来连接起来relateto:把把与与联系起来联系起来combinewith:把把和和联合起来联合起来The new bridge links the island with the mainland.The island is linked with the mainland by the new bridge.Wealth is related to happiness.You should combine business with pleasure.link:连接，联系(n&vt)linkwith/14announce:vt 宣布，宣告，通知宣布，宣告，通知announce sth to sb:向某人宣布、通知某事announce that:宣布通知It is announced that:据宣布他向记者发布了新闻。他向记者发布了新闻。据悉下周他将去加拿大。据悉下周他将去加拿大。请通知你们班明天不上学。请通知你们班明天不上学。He announced the news to the reporters.Its announced that he is going to Canada next week.Please announce to your class that there will be no school tomorrow.announce:vt 宣布，宣告，通知announce 15instruct:vt 命令；指示；教导命令；指示；教导instruct sb to do sth:命令某人做某事命令某人做某事instruct sb in sth:给某人讲授某事给某人讲授某事as instructed:按照指示那样按照指示那样他命令我三天内完成这项任务。他命令我三天内完成这项任务。My job is to instruct her _ English.按照指示那样，我们收集了足够多的证据。按照指示那样，我们收集了足够多的证据。He instructed me to finish the task in three days.inWeve collected enough evidence as instructed.instruct:vt 命令；指示；教导instruct 16contribute:捐献;贡献；捐助Many people contributed money to the poor boy,which contributed to his returning to school.A reporter wrote a story about this and contributed it to a newspaper.contributeto:向向捐赠；给捐赠；给提供（忠告，建议）提供（忠告，建议）；投稿；投稿contribute to sth:有助于；促进某事物；导致有助于；促进某事物；导致contribute:捐献;贡献；捐助contribute17Apart from the injuries to his face,he broke both legs.I hardly know anyone in the village apart from you.The composition is good apart from some spelling mistakes.in addition toexceptexcept forapart from:除了.之外Apart from 18讲得通；有意义：讲得通；有意义：没有道理：没有道理：明白明白/理解理解:从某种意义上讲：从某种意义上讲：做做是没道理的是没道理的/作用的：作用的：make sensemake no sensemake sense of(常跟宾语）常跟宾语）in a senseThere is no sense in doing sth讲得通；有意义：make sensemake no sens19
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