人教版七年级英语下册Unit8-section-A-1a-2d课件

人教版七年人教版七年级英英语下册下册Unit8-section-A-1a-Unit8-section-A-1a-2d2dparkrestauranthotelpost officebridgebanklibraryhospitalairportpay phonesupermarketroadstreet(st)avenue(ave)highway1a Match the activities with the pictures.1.post office _2.police station _3.hotel _4.restaurant _5.bank _6.hospital _7.street _8.pay phone _9.park _agdihecbfparkrestauranthotelThere is a near here.post officebridgebanklibraryThere is a near here.hospitalairportpay phonesupermarketThere is a near here.roadstreetavenuehighwayThere is a near here.parkgardenThere is a near here.parkThere isnt a.near here.hotelThere is a.near here.There isnt a.near here.restauranthotelThere is a near here.1.post office _2.police station _3.hotel _4.restaurant _5.bank _6.hospital _7.street _8.pay phone _9.park _agdihecbfThere isnt a near here.Is there a post office near here?Yes,there is.post office/No,there isnt.libraryIs there a.near here?Yes,there is./No,there isnt.hotelIs there a.near here?Yes,there is./No,there isnt.restaurantIs there a.near here?Yes,there is./No,there isnt.Is there anear here?1.post office _2.police station _3.hotel _4.restaurant _5.bank _6.hospital _7.street _8.pay phone _9.park _agdihecbfYes,there is./No,there isnt.Are there any banks near here?Yes,there are./No,there arent.There arent any banks near here.There are some banks near here.Are there any libraries near here?Yes,there are./No,there arent.There arent any libraries near here.There are some libraries near here.1b Listen and circle the places you hear in 1a.1.post office _2.police station _3.hotel _4.restaurant _5.bank _6.hospital _7.street _8.pay phone _9.park _Yes,there is.Its on Bridge Street.1c Make the conversations with your partner about the places in 1a.Is there a hospital near here?on the boxunder the boxin the box-Where is the soccer ball?-Its the box.-Where is the soccer ball?-Its _ the box.in front of-Where is the soccer ball?-Its _ the box.behind-Where is the soccer ball?-Its _ the box.near-Where is the soccer ball?-Its _ the box.next to-Where is the soccer ball?-Its _ the box.across frombigsmall-Where is the soccer ball?-Its _between the big box and the small box.nearacross fromnext tobetweenandin front ofbehind在在附近附近在在对面对面贴近，紧挨着贴近，紧挨着在在和和之间之间在在前面前面在在之后之后Where is the pay phone?Its on the Green Street.on in front ofWheres the pay phone?Its in front of the library.Where is the pay phone?Its behind the library.behindWhere is the pay phone?Its across from the library.across fromWhere is the pay phone?Its next to the library.next tobetweenandWhere is the pay phone?Its between the post office and the library.1.The pay phone is across from the library.2.The pay phone is next to the library.3.The pay phone is between the post office and the library.4.The pay phone is on Green Street.5.The pay phone is in front of the library.6.The pay phone is behind the library.2a Match the sentences with the pictures.Write each number in the box.4521361.The police station is between the restaurant and the hospital.2.The park is _ the bank.3.The hospital is _ Bridge Street.4.The pay phone is _ the post office.5.The restaurant is _ the post office.6.The hotel is _ the police station.across fromonnext to2b Listen and fill in the blanks with the words in the box.in front ofbehindnext to,in front of,between,behind,across from,on2c Ask and answer questions about the places in 1a on page 43.A:Wheres the hospital?B:Its next to the police station.A:Wheres the restaurant?B:Its next to the police station.A:Wheres the bank?B:Its on Long Street.A:Wheres the hotel?B:Its across from the post office.A:Wheres the pay phone?B:Its next to the post office.2d Read the conversation and answer the questions.1.Is there a bank near here?_2.Wheres the bank?_ _3.Is Center Street far from here?_Yes,there is.Its on Center Street,across from the park.No,it isnt.Tony:Hi,excuse me.Linda:Yes.How can I help you?Tony:Well,Im new in town.Is there a bank around here?Linda:Yes,there is.Its on Center Street.Its across from the park.Tony:Oh wheres Center Street?Linda:Its not far from here.I can walk with you.Tony:Oh,thats great!Thanks so much.Linda:No problem.2d Role-play the conversation.1.across from 意意为“在在对面面”e.g.The bank is across from our school.银行就在我行就在我们学校学校对面。面。【拓展】【拓展】across 作介作介词，意，意为“从一从一边到到另一另一边；横；横过”。e.g.Can you swim across the river?你能游你能游过这条河条河吗？2.in front of 意意为“在在前面前面”（在某范（在某范 围之外）之外）e.g.There is a car in front of the house.在房子前一在房子前一辆小汽小汽车。【辨析】【辨析】in the front of“在在前面前面”（在（在 某范某范围之内）之内）e.g.There is a table in the front of the classroom.在教室的前面有一在教室的前面有一张桌子。桌子。3.next to 意意为“紧靠着；靠着；紧挨着；挨着；贴近近”e.g.The little boy is next to his mother.小男孩小男孩紧挨着他的母挨着他的母亲。【辨析】【辨析】next to与与near的区的区别 从空从空间讲near 只表示只表示“在在附近附近”；而；而next to有有“紧挨着挨着”之意；之意；next to比比near靠的靠的更近。更近。如：如：Peter sits next to Mike.彼特彼特紧挨着挨着迈克坐。克坐。Peter sits near Tom.彼特坐在彼特坐在汤姆附近。姆附近。4.How can I help you?需要我帮忙需要我帮忙吗？表示向他人伸出援手，主表示向他人伸出援手，主动提出帮助的提出帮助的意思，此句意思，此句还可可说成：成：How can I help you?或或How may I help you?类似的句子似的句子还有：有：May I help you?Do you need any help?Is there anything I can help(you)with?What can I do for you?5.Im new in town.我新来此地。我新来此地。town 表示表示 所居住的地方或城市里的所居住的地方或城市里的闹市市区区;城里城里,为不可数名不可数名词。e.g.Is there a good place to eat here?Im from out of town.这儿有吃儿有吃饭的好地方的好地方吗？我？我对这里不里不熟。熟。There be 句型句型There+beThere+is+单名词/不可数名词+地点There+are+复名词+地点有某物在某地例句：There is a supermarket near here.There are some trees in front of our class.There be 句型句型 在某个在某个地方地方有某物有某物/某人某人 There is a bank in front of the library.There are 8 libraries in our city.There _ a pen and 2 rulers on the desk.There _ 2 rulers and a pen on the deskisare就近一致原则就近一致原则某人某人拥有某物拥有某物 have/has We have a big library in our school.Nancy has a pen on her desk.1.某地有某物。There is +a/an+n.+介词短语.1 有2 某物3 在某地 （介词短语）There are +(some)+n.-s +介词短语.1.在桌子下有一本书。在桌子下有一本书。2.在书橱里有一些书。在书橱里有一些书。3.在地上有一个篮球。在地上有一个篮球。4.在椅子旁边有一些篮球。在椅子旁边有一些篮球。5.在门的后边有一个书包。在门的后边有一个书包。6.在小汽车的前边有一些小孩。在小汽车的前边有一些小孩。There is a book under the table(desk).some booksThere are in the bookcase.a basketballThere is on the floor.some basketballsThere are near the chair.a backpackThere is behind the door.some kidsThere are in from of the car.2.某地没有某物。There isnt +a/an+n.+介词短语介词短语.1 没有2 某物 3 在某地 （介词短语）There arent +(any)+n.-s +介词短语介词短语.1.在梳妆台上没有手表.2.在抽屉里没有(一些)字典.3.在附近没有邮局.4.在超市的对面没有饭馆.5.在第六条大街上没有银行.6.在我们学校没有外国学生.There isnt a watch on the dresser.There arent any dictionaries in the drawer.There isnt a post office in the neighborhood.There isnt a restaurant across from the supermarket.There isnt a bank on the Sixth Avenue.There arent any foreign students in our school.3.某地有某物吗?Is there +a/an+n.+介词短语介词短语?1 有2 某物 3 在某地吗 （介词短语）Are there +(any)+n.-s +介词短语介词短语?1.在图书馆旁边有一个投币电话吗?2.在第五条大街上有一家超市吗?3.在你家附近有宾馆吗?4.在宾馆对面有银行吗?5.在邮局后边有饭馆吗?6.在你家有兄弟姐妹吗?Is there a pay phone next to the library?Is there a supermarket on Fifth Avenue?Is there a hotel near your home?Is there a bank across from the hotel?Is there a restaurant behind the post office?Are there any brothers and sisters in your family?There are some books in the desk.There arent any books in the desk.Are there any books in the desk?Yes,there are.No,there arent.Whats in the desk?Whats+地点？地点？1.图书馆在在邮局的局的对面。面。The library is _ _ the _ _.2.在公园附近有餐在公园附近有餐馆吗？Is _ a restaurant _ the _?3.紧挨着挨着银行有一家旅行有一家旅馆。There _ a hotel _ _ the bank.there near parkis next to across frompost office4.投投币电话应在医院后面。在医院后面。The _ phone is _ the _.5.在警察局前面有很多在警察局前面有很多树。There are many trees _ _ _ the police station.in front of pay behind hospital谢谢大家！结结 语语