人教版8下U2SectionB(1a-2d)课件

Unit 2Section B Sheranoutofhereraser,soIgaveheroneofmine.How to help others?用光，用尽She ran out of her eraser,so Ioftenhelpmymumdohousework.DoItakeaftermymother?(外貌或行为）像I often help my mum do housewoIhelpmybrotherfixthebikeup.修理，装饰I help my brother fix the bikeIgaveawaysomeofmyclothes.赠送，捐赠I gave away some of my clothesMatchthesentenceswithsimilarmeanings._1.Iverunoutofit._2.Itakeaftermymother._3.Ifixeditup._4.Igaveitaway.a.Irepairedit.b.Idonthaveanymoreofit.c.Iamsimilartoher.d.Ididntkeepit.1abcadMatch the sentences with simil1bMatchthephrasalverbswiththenouns.Thenmakesentenceswiththephrases.mybikemoneymyfatheroldclothesIgaveawaymybiketoachildrenshome._runoutoftakeafterfixupgiveawayI ran out of the money yesterday.I take after my father.I fixed up my bike during the weekend.1bMatch the phrasal verbs withIwasworriedthatIwouldrunoutofmoneybeforetheendofmyvacation.Mybrothertakesaftermyfatherastheyarebothveryquietpeople.Ifixedupmybikeduringtheweekend.MysisterandIdecidedtogiveawayouroldclothestothechildrenshome.Sample answers:I was worried that I would1cListenandnumberthepictures1-4inthecorrectorder.1234abcd1cListen and number the pictur1dListenagain.CircleTfortrueorFforfalse.1.Jimmyfixesupbrokenbicycleparts,likewheels.TF2.Jimmysellsbikes.TF3.Jimmytakesafterhismother.TF4.Jimmyhasrunoutofmoney.TF1dListen again.Circle T for tLanguage Points 1.Iverunoutofit.runoutof=useup“用完、耗尽用完、耗尽”，句子的主语是人。，句子的主语是人。Wearerunningoutofthegas.我们的汽油快用完了。我们的汽油快用完了。Language Points 1.Ive run oufixup修理修理Ifixeditup.我把它修理好了。我把它修理好了。fixup为动副短语，代词为动副短语，代词it要放在中间。要放在中间。2.Canyoufixupmyradio?fix up 修理2.Can you 3.Igaveitaway.giveaway赠送；赠予；颁发；分发赠送；赠予；颁发；分发Shedecidedtogivetheseoldclothesaway.她决定把这些旧衣服送给别人。她决定把这些旧衣服送给别人。3.I gave it away.1.She_hermother.Theyarebothkind.2.HecantbuytheCDbecausehehas_themoney.runoutof,fixup,comeupwith,giveaway,takeafter二、选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空二、选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空takesafterrunoutof3.Illasksomeone_mybikethisafternoon.4.Theman_lotsofschoolthingstothestudentsinthepoorareaeveryyear.5.Heneedsto_somewaysofgettingmoneytobuyoldbikes.tofixupgivesawaycomeupwith1.She _ her mother.What can a guiding dog do?What can a guiding dog do?What can a guiding dog do?Whatsthematterwithhim?Heisdeaf.Hecanthear.Whats the matter with him?He Heisblind.Heloseshishands.disabledpeopleHelosesoneofhislegs.He is blind.He loses his handsNormalthingsaredifficultforthem.Wecantimaginehowdifficulttheirlifeis.Lets help them out!Normal things are difficult foFast ReadingFast ReadingFast Reading1.Who wrote the letter to Miss Li?Why?2.What did Miss Li do?Answer the questions:1.Who wrote the letter to MissDear Miss Li,Id like to thank you for sending money to“Animal Helpers”,an organization set up to help disabled people.For sure,you have helped make it possible for me to have“Lucky”,who has filled my life with pleasure.Let me tell you my story.Being blind,deaf,unable to walk,or use your hands easily is something that most people cannot imagine.But there are many people who face these challenges,and I am one of them.Because I cant use my arms or legs well,normal thingslike answering the telephone,opening and shuttingdoors,or carrying things have always been difficultfor me.Then one day last year,a friend of minesaid that she would like to help me out.She said she would talk to“Animal Helpers”to see if it would be possible for me to get a specially trained dog.she also thought a dog might cheer me up.I told her that I love animals,and that Id love to have a dog.After six months of training with a dog at“Animal Helpers”,I was able to bring him home.My dogs name is“Lucky”a good name for him because I feel very lucky to have him.You see,Im only able to have a:dog-helper”because of your kind donation!How does Lucky help me,you might ask?Well,he has been trained to understand different instructions.for example,I say,“Lucky!Fetch my book,”and he does it at once.He is very clever,and understands many English words,even some difficult ones like“upstairs”.Lucky is an amazing dog.Ill send you a photo of him if you like,and I could show you how he helps me too one day.And so I thank you again for supporting“Animal Helpers”.It is very important that this organization does not run out of money.Your donation is greatly appreciated and the money is well used to helpdisabled people like me.Best wishes,Ben SmithtofromA thank-you letterDear Miss Li,tofromA thank-yo1.Who wrote the letter to Miss Li?Why?Ben Smith wrote the letter to Miss Li.He wanted to thank her for sending money to Animal Helpers and to tell her how Animal Helpers helped him.2.What did Miss Li do?She sent money to Animal Helpers,a groupthat was set up to help disabled people.Answer the questions:1.Who wrote the letter to MissItisanorganizationtohelpdisabledpeople.Adisabledman.ApersonwhogavemoneytoAnimalHelpers.Aspecialtraineddog.BenSmithMissLiLuckyAnimalHelpersSkimmingRead and matchIt is an organization to help Careful ReadingCareful ReadingCareful ReadingF Fi ir rs st t p pa ar ra a.Read and answer:1 Why does Ben write this letter to Miss Li?A To thank her.B To help her.C To ask for help.D To make friends with her.First para.Read and answer:First para.First para.2 Whats the purpose（目的）of setting up Animal Helpers?A To help homeless people.B To help disabled people.C To train animals for fun.D To help people make friends First para.2 Whats the purpoSecond para.Second para.2 Whats wong with Ben?A He has a bad cold.B He cant hear clearly.C He cant see clearly.D He cant use his arms or legs well.Second para.2 Whats wong witThird para.Third para.2 How long did Ben train with Lucky?A For six months.B For half an hour.C For nine months.D For one year.Third para.2 How long did Ben2d.Use information in the letter to make true sentences by matching the different parts.2d.Use information in the let1.Im sure you know that this group was set up to help disabled people like me.我确定你知道这个组织的成立是为了帮助像我这样的残疾人。短语：建起，设立_,是动词+副词结构的短语。本句中that 引导的_ 从句。例句:There is an art club in our neighbourhood.Do you know who set it up?set up宾语1.Im sure you know that this1 You helped to make it possible for me to have LuckyYou helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky.你的帮助使我拥有“幸运儿”成为可能。it在这里是形式宾语，真正的宾语是_.当动词不定式在句中做宾语时，为保持句子结构平衡，常用it做_.而将真正的宾语（动词不定式）放在句尾。例句：Internet makes it possible for people to buy anything at home.互联网使人们足不出户就能买到任何想要的东西成为了可能。to have Lucky形式宾语1 You helped to make it possib1.Lucky makes a big difference to my life.“幸运儿”对我的生活产生了很大的影响。句中make a difference to sth.是固定搭配，意为“对.影响；有作用”。例句：Her speech_ to my study.她的演讲对我的学习产生了极大的影响。makes a big difference 1.Lucky makes a big differencThanks for listening!