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Unit 13 Were trying to save the earth.Unit 13 Were trying to save 1、根据句意及首字母提示写单词。1.Throwing l everywhere is harmful to the environment.2.There is only a little water at the b of the bottle.How can the crow(乌鸦)get it?3.Tom lives by the sea.His father is a f and he catches fish every day.4.The new mobile phone c me more than 3,000 yuan.5.We should use cloth bags instead of p ones when we go shopping.、用所给词的适当形式填空。6.We must do something useful to stop (pollute).7.Youd better not use (wood)chopsticks when you buy takeaway food.8.Kate used to (collect)coins，but now she likes stamps very much.9.Lots of rubbish was (throw)into the river.So the water is dirty now.10.Remember (bring)a bag when you go to the supermarket.第一课时 Section A(1a2d)itterottomishermanost/ostslasticpollution wooden collect thrown to bring、根据句意及首字母提示写单词。第一课时 Section A2、单项选择。()11.(江西中考)Youre in a hurry.Where are you going?To the cinema.Suefor me outside.A.waits B.waitedC.is waiting D.was waiting()12.In order to water pollution,we should stop the factories from pouring waste water into the river.A.cut downB.put downC.turn downD.sit down()13.(南充中考)She used to a bus to school，but now she is used to to school.A.taking;walk B.take;walkC.taking;walking D.take;walking()14.(泸州中考)Please remember your notebook here tomorrow.A.BringsB.broughtC.bringingD.to bring()15.(江西中考)Many students chances to show themselves in class because the class size is too big.A.dont giveB.arent givenC.havent given D.wont give第一课时 Section A(1a2d)CADDB、单项选择。第一课时 Section A(1a2d)CA3、按要求进行句型转换，每空一词。16.He saw the girl dancing in the park yesterday.(改为被动语态)The girl in the park yesterday.17.We will try to save the manatees.(改为现在进行时态)We to save the manatees.18.Some of the rivers are polluted.(改为现在完成时态)Some of the rivers .19.They went to the beach.They didnt go to the park.(改为同义句)They went to the beach the park.20.I could see stars in the sky in the past.(改为同义句)I used to see stars in the sky.第一课时 Section A(1a2d)was seen dancing are trying have been pollutedinstead of be able to、按要求进行句型转换，每空一词。第一课时 Section 4、根据句意及汉语提示写单词。1.The thief was so (残酷的)that he killed the owner of the shop.2.The dirty water is (有害的)to your health.Dont drink it.3.Our city aims to develop its (工业).4.We should make some (法律)to protect the environment.5.Li Lins family couldnt (承担)the education for her.、选择方框内单词并用其正确形式填空。6.She lives in the part of the country.7.Water pollution will bring even death to the ocean animals.8.Its too (noise)in the room.Lets find a quiet place.9.it was very hot，all the workers didnt stop working.10.You should make more research before making a decision.第二课时Section A(3a4c)cruelharmfulindustry laws afford noise，south，dangerous，science，althoughsouthern danger noisyAlthough scientific、根据句意及汉语提示写单词。第二课时Section A(5、单项选择。()11.We re trying our environment.A.take care of B.to take care ofC.taking care of D.to taking care of()12.(扬州中考)Some children cant afford necessary stationary.Lets donate our pocket money to them.A.buy B.buying C.to buy D.be bought()13.Every year，more than 70，000,000 sharks for their fins.A.were killedB.have killedC.are killed D.will killed()14.(烟台中考)How many girls are there in your class?them over twenty.A.A number of，are B.The number of，areC.A number of，is D.The number of，is()15.Have you Steve，a football star in my school?He is my friend.Ive just him.A.heard from;heard ofB.heard of;heard fromC.heard from;heard fromD.heard of;heard of第二课时Section A(3a4c)BCCDB、单项选择。第二课时Section A(3a4c)BC6、根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。16.这不仅是残忍的，而且对环境是有害的。This is cruel,harmful to the environment.17.我们学校的人数在最近五年下降到原来的百分之八十。The number of our school has 80%in the last five years.18.环境保护正变得越来越重要。is becoming more and more important.19.你可以通过离开时关灯来节约用电。You can save electricity lights when you leave.20.让我们尽早地行动起来吧！Lets as early as possible.第二课时Section A(3a4c)not only but also fallen byEnvironmental protectionby turning offtake action、根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。第二课时Section A 7 一、话题阅读。、完形填空。(荆门中考)The Water City of Venice In 1980s,I went to Italy for business.One day,I sat with my friend in a well-known coffee shop in a neighboring town of Venice(威尼斯)，Italy,the city of lights and 1 .As we enjoyed our coffee,a young man 2 glasses entered and sat at an empty table beside us.He called the waiter and placed his order saying.“Two cups of coffee,one of them there 3 the wall.”We heard this order with interest and found that he 4 with one cup of coffee but he paid for two.When he left,the waiter 5 a piece of paper on the wall saying“A Cup of Coffee”.While we were still there,6 middle-aged men entered and ordered three cups of coffee,two on the table and one on the wall.They had two cups of coffee but 7 three and left.This time also,the waiter didSection A 话题阅读与情景交际 一、话题阅读。Section A 话题阅读与情景交际8the same.He put a piece of paper on the wall saying,“A Cup of Coffee”.It was 8 and perplexing(困惑)for us.We finished our coffee,paid the bill and left.After a few days,we had a chance 9 this coffee shop again.While we were enjoying our coffee,a man 10 dressed entered.As he seated himself,he 11 the wall and said,“One cup of coffee from the wall.”The waiter served coffee to this man with the customary(惯常的)respect.The man had his coffee and left 12 paying.We were amazed to watch all this,as the waiter 13 a piece of paper from the wall and threw it into the rubbish bin.Now it was no 14 for us-the matter was very clear.The inhabitants(居民)of this town showed great respect for the poor,then it 15 our eyes well up in tears.Many years later,when I went to Venice for business again,I did the same thing as my appreciation to this beautiful world.the same.He put a piece of pa9()1.A.food B.noodlesC.water D.coffee()2.A.wearing B.putting onC.woreD.put on()3.A.inB.besideC.next toD.on()4.A.servedB.was servedC.was servingD.would serve()5.A.putB.tookC.gotD.saw()6.A.two anotherB.other twoC.more twoD.two other()7.A.didnt spendB.spent C.didnt pay for D.paid for()8.A.strange somethingB.something strangeC.funny somethingD.something funny()9.A.to arriveB.reachedC.to go toD.got to()10.A.richlyB.seriouslyC.poorlyD.pretty()11.A.looked through B.looked atC.looked overD.looked up()12.A.withB.forC.withoutD.by()13.A.took offB.took onC.took afterD.took back()14.A.choice B.surpriseC.excitementD.sadness()15.A.hurtB.gotC.madeD.stoodCADBADDBCCBBACC()1.A.food B.noodlesC.wat10、阅读理解。(泉州中考)Good afternoon.Welcome to England.We hope that your visit will be a pleasant one.Today Id like to tell you something about a few of our laws.The first one is about drinking 16 if you are under 18 years of age,nor may your friends buy it for you.B The second one,noise.Enjoy yourself by yourself,but dont make unnecessary noise,especially at night,17.The third one,crossing the road.Be careful.The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country.Use crosswalk and dont take any chances when crossing the road.EA.It is against the law to buy cigarettesB.You may not buy wine in this countryC.They will be very glad to help youD.My next point is about rubbishE.Respect other people that may wish you be quiet、阅读理解。(泉州中考)B The second 11 18.It isnt allowed to litter in the street.When you have something to throw away,please put it in your pocket and take it home,or put it in a dustbin.Finally,smoking.19 if you are less than 16 years of age.Id like to finish by saying that if you need any kinds of help,you should get in touch with the police.20 .Now,are there any questions?、阅读理解。(泉州中考)DACA.It is against the law to buy cigarettesB.You may not buy wine in this countryC.They will be very glad to help youD.My next point is about rubbishE.Respect other people that may wish you be quiet 18.It isnt allowed to12二、情景交际。(铜仁中考)A:Lily,what would you like to do at Lindas birthday party?B:Id like to sing some songs.A:1B:English songs.2A:Yes,Id love to.But I cant sing English songs.B:3A:Id like to play the piano.B:4A:I can also perform ballet.B:5A:No.I cant.But Li Hua can.He can perform ballet very well too.B:Im sure well enjoy ourselves.CA.Can you perform magic tricks?B.What else can you do?C.Do you want to sing Chinese songs or English songs?D.What would you like to do?E.Would you like to sing with me?EBDA二、情景交际。(铜仁中考)CA.Can you perfor13复习现在时及其被动语态复习现在时及其被动语态1.一般现在时(1)概念：表示经常性或习惯性的动作或状态，也可以表示内心活动、描述客观真理或自然现象。(2)句型结构：主语+动词原形/第三人称单数+其它。(肯定句)主语+dont/doesnt+动词原形+其它。(否定句)Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其它？(一般疑问句)(3)常见时间状语及频率副词：often,usually,always,sometimes,every day/year等。(4)含情态动词的一般现在时：主语+情态动词+动词原形+其它。第三课时单元语法精讲与精练单元语法精讲单元语法精讲复习现在时及其被动语态第三课时单元语法精讲与精练单元语法精讲142.现在进行时(1)概念：表示现在正在进行的动作或发生的事情。(2)句型结构：主语+be动词+动词ing+其它。(肯定句)主语+be动词+not+动词ing+其它。(否定句)Be动词+主语+动词ing+其它？(一般疑问句)(3)常见时间状语：now,at this time,these days,at the moment等。3.现在完成时(1)概念：表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或动作从过去某个时间开始，一直延续到现在并可能延续下去。(2)句型结构：主语+have/has+动词过去分词+其它。(肯定句)主语+havent/hasnt+动词过去分词+其它。(否定句)Have/Has+主语+动词过去分词+其它？(一般疑问句)(3)常见时间状语：recently,since,for,in the past few years等。第三课时单元语法精讲与精练2.现在进行时第三课时单元语法精讲与精练154.used to的用法used to+动词原形“表示过去常做”，相当于主语+动词过去式。5.被动语态 语态是动词的一种形式，表示主语与谓语之间的关系。英语中有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表示主语是谓语动词的执行者，被动语态表示主语是谓语动作的承受者。被动语态的结构为：be+动词的过去分词。注意：be随着时态的变化而变化。各种时态被动语态的构成第三课时单元语法精讲与精练4.used to的用法第三课时单元语法精讲与精练16【注意】(1)主动语态中有些动词，如：make,see,listen,watch,feel后常跟不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语，变为被动语态要带上to。eg:He made the boy work for him.The boy was made to work for him.这男孩被迫为他工作。(2)动词短语变为被动语态时，动词短语后面的介词或副词不能省略。eg:The baby was looked after by her sister.这婴儿由她的姐姐照顾。第三课时单元语法精讲与精练【注意】第三课时单元语法精讲与精练17、单项选择。()1.He hardly goes to school by car,he?A.doesB.doesntC.isD.isnt()2.Turn off the water while you your teeth or washing your hands.A.were brushingB.brushC.are brushing D.brushed()3.He be a doctor.A.not used toB.didnt use to C.didnt used toD.wasnt use to()4.(衡阳中考)you to Nanhu Park a week ago?Yes.We had a good time there.A.Do;goB.Did；goC.Did;went()5.(兰州中考)This place a factory but now it is a park.A.used to beingB.used to beC.is used toD.using to be第三课时单元语法精讲与精练A单元语法精练单元语法精练CBBB、单项选择。第三课时单元语法精讲与精练A单元语法精练CBB18、根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。6.他还没有付书钱。He the book yet.7.你能通过关灯节约用电。You save electricity by lights.8.我们被要求采取行动。We are made .9.他们过去付得起教育费用。They the education.第三课时单元语法精讲与精练hasnt paid for单元语法精练单元语法精练can turning offto take action used to afford、根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。第三课时单元语法精讲与精练h19、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.paper is a really easy thing for everyone.2.The boy is lazy.He never cleans his bedroom.3.She went with her sister in the supermarket yesterday.4.What were you doing when the telephone rang?I was taking a in the bathroom now.5.He a bike to work every day.、单项选择。()6.You should look right and left when the street.A.cross B.acrossC.crossing D.crossed()7.The shower is still on.Please go to.A.turn it off B.turn them offC.turn off it D.turn off them第四课时 Section B(1a1e)Recycling show，recycle，real，ride，shopreally shopping shower rides CA、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。第四课时 Sectio20()8.They were too tired.They decided to stop a rest.A.hadB.havingC.to haveD.to having()9.I think that animals should not live in zoos.It isnt suitable for them.A.I agree with you B.I disagree with youC.I agree you D.I dont agree with you()10.When your homework，you can go out to play basketball.A.are doneB.had doneC.will be doneD.is done、根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。11.停止开车真是很难。hard a car.12.咱们采取行动停止使用塑料袋吧。Lets to stop using plastic bags.13.当你在洗头发时关闭水龙头。the tap you are washing your hair.第四课时 Section B(1a1e)CADIts to stop ridingtake actionTurn off while()8.They were too tired.T2114.你参加过任何环境项目吗？Have you ever any environment project?15.那女士因为用废旧材料建房而闻名。The woman a house out of rubbish.16.他去年成立了一个网站卖汽车。He a website to sell cars last year.17.那桌子可以倒过来作为孩子的椅子用。The table can upside to use as a chair for the child.18.瓶子是用玻璃造的。The bottles glass.19.回收再利用纸很容易。paper is easy.第四课时 Section B(1a1e)taken part in is known for building set up be turned downare made ofRecycling really 14.你参加过任何环境项目吗？第四课时 Section B22、根据句意及首字母提示写单词。1.Hurry up!Your classmates are waiting for you at the g of your school.2.She bought a b of juice when she was shopping with her mother.3.Barack Hussein Obama is the forty-fourth p of America.4.Bing Xin was a famous writer who had lots of w for children.5.This ruler is hard because its made of m .、用所给词的适当形式填空。6.You will have a better way if you (think)about your idea.7.Nothing is a waste if you have a (create)mind.8.He had an (usual)experience when he worked in the village school.He said he would never forget it.9.We (human)have only one earth.We must try our best to protect it.10.Kate has made some new friends (recent).第五课时Section B(2a3b)ateottleresidentorksetalrethink creative unusual humans recently、根据句意及首字母提示写单词。第五课时Section B 23、单项选择。()11.My hometown is its beautiful mountains and water.A.know for B.known for C.know as D.known as()12.(黄冈中考)In a text message，88 means Bye-bye.And another example is F2F stands for face to face.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.it()13.(潍坊中考)Tommy couldnt stop thinking about the boy made him a fool in front of the whole class.A.whomB.whichC.whatD.who()14.(南昌中考)Recycling is good，so dont bottles or newspaperA.find outB.hand inC.use upD.throw away()15.(连云港中考)China is going to a manned space station around 2020 to explore more space.A.set up B.put upC.wake up D.turn up第五课时Section B(2a3b)BADDA、单项选择。第五课时Section B(2a3b)B24、根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。16.我们应该好好利用废纸。We should the waste paper to .17.我们城市许多旧的城墙被撤除了。Many old walls were in our city.18.你如果把信封倒过来,钥匙就会掉出。If you the envelope ，the key will fall out.19.人们用石头建造了这个小房子。People built the house stones.20.你的文章勾起了我悲伤的回忆。Your article sad memories for me.第五课时Section B(2a3b)put good use pulled down turn upside downout ofbrought back、根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。第五课时Section B 25一、话题阅读。、任务型阅读。(郴州中考)阅读短文，回答问题。On September 19,Alibaba went public(上市)on the New York Shock Exchange.It shows that Ma Yun has done his business successfully.A short Chinese man seems to be the tallest man in the world right now.Ma used to be an English teacher.So far,he has become the richest man on the Chinese mainland.Ma was born in Hangzhou and grew up as a happy kid.At the age of twelve,he found that English was very interesting.Every morning he got up at 5 a.m.,and then ran to a hotel near the West Lake where he could communicate with foreign tourists in English.He did it for nine years.The experience made him become a fantastic English speaker and also opened his eyes to the wide world.In a 1995 trip to the US,Ma was shown to the Internet for the first time.Seeing the chance,Ma returned to China and set up a website without knowing much about computers.Four years later,MaSection B 话题阅读与写作一、话题阅读。Section B 话题阅读与写作26set up Alibaba in Hangzhou.People called him“Crazy Jack Ma”.But fifteen years later,Alibaba has developed into the worlds largest e-commerce(电子商务)company.1.What does Ma Yun look like?2.What did Ma Yun use to be?3.Where was Ma Yun born?4.Was Ma Yun shown to the Internet for the first time in 1995?5.When did Ma Yun set up Alibaba in Hangzhou?Section B 话题阅读与写作He looks like the tallest man in the world right now.He used to be an English teacher.He was born in Hangzhou.Yes./Yes,he was.In 1999.set up Alibaba in Hangzhou.Pe27、短文填空。(新疆中考)Karen was a social worker.Every day,on her way to work,she had to pass a place where many poor people lived.She had not paid much 6 to it before.But this changed one day when she met a poor boy 7 Ben.Ben knew she was the head of social service,and that she could 8 .He reached out his hand and said,“Can you help me?Im looking for my dad.”His hands were so 9 .Karen asked,“Whats up?”“My mom is terribly sick.Her birthday is coming.I know my fathers coming 10 would be the best present.My dad had left us before I was two years old,”said the boy.Karen was 11 moved and asked Ben to take her to his home.He led her to a small house.Karen saw a woman lying in bed.The woman knew she was dying.She said to Karen,“Please find a 12 for my son.”Karen took her hand and nodded with tears(眼泪).She got an idea!Her husband and she had 13 children,and looked forward to having 14 .Later Karen brought Ben home.Ever since then,the new family have had 15 happiness and laughter.attentionhappiness deeply home cold no attention back help name onenamedhelpcoldbackdeeplyhomenoonehappiness、短文填空。(新疆中考)attentionhappines28二、话题写作。写作话题 写作指导本单元写作内容是与环保相关的记叙文，用一般现在时态。写作时要紧扣要点提示，合理使用表建议的短语。使用第一人称。语言提示：should;ought to;be supposed to;remember to.Section B 话题阅读与写作二、话题写作。Section B 话题阅读与写作29二、话题写作。写作示例 随着全球环境的恶化，越来越多的人选择过低碳生活。请写一篇英语短文，倡议你的同学们加入低碳一族。要点如下：1.节约用水、用电、用纸；2.去超市自备购物袋；3.不要购买不必要的衣服；4.不要购买一次性的杯子和碗筷；5.步行或骑自行车上学。注意：1.词数80词左右。(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。)2.可适当增加细节，以行文连贯。With the global warming getting worse，more people choose to live a low-carbon life for the purpose of reducing greenhouse gases.Lets take action and be low-carbon people!Section B 话题阅读与写作二、话题写作。Section B 话题阅读与写作30Section B 话题阅读与写作经典示范 With the global warming getting worse，more people choose to live a low-carbon life for the purpose of reducing greenhouse gases.Wed better save much water and paper and electricity.We should use less carbon and oil.Its important to turn off the lights，and computers when leaving a room.We should take our own bags in shopping instead of using plastic bags from supermarket.We can buy few clothes which are unnecessary.We shouldnt buy or use one-off cups or chopsticks or bowls.Its good for us to walk or take bikes to school instead of taking cars.We can also plant more trees to change air around us.Lets take action and be low-carbon people!Section B 话题阅读与写作经典示范 Wit31、单项选择。()1.Jennys grandmother is unusual woman.A.an B.a C./D.the()2.(泰州中考)The classroom is so bright now.You should the lights.OK，I will.A.turn on B.turn upC.turn down D.turn off()3.(白银中考)Daisy，look at your bedroom.What a mess!Sorry，Ill right now!A.put up it B.clean up it C.put it up D.clean it up()4.(南充中考)How much is your coat?Oh，it me 100 yuan.A.cost B.spendC.paid D.took.()5.Books are made paper and paper is made wood.A.of;of B.from;fromC.of;from D.from;of第六课时 Self CheckADDAC、单项选择。第六课时 Self CheckADDAC32()6.We think it important every day.A.exercise B.exercisesC.exercising D.to exercise()7.I dont agree him.A.toB.withC.onD.about()8.(黔西南中考)the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them areteachers.A.A number of;womenB.A number of;womanC.The number of;womenD.The number of;woman()9.Hes trying his best the work as early as possible.A.finish B.finishesC.finishing D.to finish()10.This watch in a street market last Sunday.A.buy B.boughtC.was bought D.has been bought第六课时 Self CheckDBCDC()6.We think it important 33、完形填空。(黔西南中考)There are many kinds of pollution around us，11 air pollution，soil pollution，noise pollution and light pollution.They are bad 12 our health in many ways.Burning gas，oil and coal creates air pollution.It can cause sore eyes and 13 problems.With the increase of pollution and the development of industry，litter is everywhere.It makes our environment dirty.People put lots of rubbish in the land.Farmers use too many 14 in the fields.They destroy the soil.So soil pollution has become serious.Noise pollution can make people 15 .For example，people may lose their hearing if they work in a 16 place for a long time.Too much noise can cause high blood pressure 17 .Working for a long time in strong，changeable light 18 cause some kinds of illnesses.It makes people feel 19 and is especially bad for the eyes.With 20 pollution，our planet will become greener and our health will be better.Lets be greener people.、完形填空。(黔西南中考)34()11.A.such as B.for exampleC.such like D.as well as()12.A.to B.inC.forD.at()13.A.breaths B.breatheC.breathed D.breathing ()14.A.chemical B.chemicalsC.chemistry D.chemistries ()15.A.blind B.lameC.black D.deaf()16.A.noise B.noisyC.noisily D.noises()17.A.as well B.too C.either D.also ()18.A.must B.should C.may D.need()19.A.terrible B.comfortable C.terribly D.comfortably()20.A.little B.a little C.less D.fewer、阅读理解。A(天津中考)How green are you?Do you know how to be green?We all need a healthy environment，but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment.Though we are young，we can still do something to help.In fact，even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment.Here are some ideas for you.ACDBDBACAC()1
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