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Module 11Population1 There are too many people and there is notenough space,and there is too much traffic,noise andpollution.人口太多，空间不够；而且车辆、噪音以及污染过多。(1)too many 意为“太多”，修饰可数名词复数。如：Waste water harmed too many rivers.废水污染了太多的河流。Unit 1Its the biggest city in China.(2)too much 意为“太多”，修饰不可数名词。如：Too much praise makes him proud.过多的赞扬使他骄傲。much too 意为“太，非常，极其”，用来修饰形容词或副词，表示程度。如：The sugar is much too sweat.这糖太甜了。He caused _ trouble among us.AmanyCtoo muchBtoo manyDmuch tooC题意：他在我们之中制造了太多的麻烦。trouble为不可数名词，用 too much 修饰。many 和 too many 用来修饰可数名词复数；much too 用来修饰形容词或副词，表程度。2Along with the crowds,the smoke,and the transportproblems.还有人口、烟雾以及交通问题。along with 意 为“与 一 起，连 同”，相 当 于together with。当“名词/代词along with 短语”作主语时，谓语动词的数与前面的名词/代词保持一致。如：The teacher along with his students has gone to theconcert.老师和学生们一起去听音乐会了。他和他的朋友一起去西藏了。He _ _ his friends _ gone toTibet.3.about 20 percent of the worlds population.大约占世界人口的 20%。(1)20 percent 意为“百分之二十”。当 percent 前加数字时，percent 不加-s。如：alonghaswithThe company enjoys a market share of 15 percent.这个公司享有 15%的市场份额。(2)population 意为“人口”，可以用 large 或 small来修饰，作主语时谓语动词要用单数形式。询问“人口多少”时可用“How large is the population of.？”或“Whats the population of.？”。如：The population of this city is nearly three million.这个城市的人口接近 300 万。This city has a large population.这个城市人很多。“percent of名词”作主语时，其谓语动词的数与percent 之后的名词保持一致。如：8 percent of students in the group prefer coffee.组里 8%的学生喜欢咖啡。80 percent of water is in the sea.80%的水在海里。What _ red?Apercents of flowers isBpercents of flower isCpercent of flowers areDpercent of flower areCpercent 不加-s，后接 of 时谓语动词要与 percent后的名词保持一致，故选 C。_ is the population of your country?About 400,000.AHow muchCHow largeBHow manyDHow heavyC“How large is the population of.？”可用于询问人口的多少。So far,the population of China _ over 1.3billion.AareChas beenBisDhave beenC由 so far 可知应用现在完成时；population 作主语时谓语动词用单数，故选 C。新加坡的人口少。Singapore has _ _ _.asmallpopulation
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