九年级unit6Section2b-2e

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用所给动词的适当形式填空。用所给动词的适当形式填空。1.Thepizza_(make)byme.Wouldyouliketohavesome?2.TheGreatWall_(know)allovertheworld.3.Thisstory_(tell)bymygrandmotherlastnight.4.anewsciencemuseum_(build)inyourhometownlastyear?5.Nostudent_(see)intheplayground.wasmadeisknownwastoldbuiltisseenWas考考考考你你你你SectionBPeriod2(2a3b)Doyoulikebasketball?Doyouwatchbasketballgames?Doyoulikesports?Whatsportdoyouoftenplay?Howmuchdoyouknowaboutbasketball?DoyouknowaprofessionalbasketballorganizationinAmerica?NBA=NationalBasketballAssociation.susiein.susieinIts the most famous team in America DoyouknowwhatCBAis?ItisChineseBasketballAssociation.Its the most famous team in China They are basketball playersprofessional They are basketball heroesBasket is not only(不但不但)a popular sport to play,but also(而且而且)a popular sport to watch.BASKETBALLequipmentballbasketbackboardcourthoopnet 器材器材It is used for playing.shooting the ball in guiding the ball into the basketcommon sense 常识常识wooden floorBASKETBALLTHE GAME5 players divide into two teamsget a ball intothe basketplay indoors or outdoorson a wooden flooraimteamwheretimecommon sense 常识常识 four parts10 minutes(12)Doyouknowhowtoplayabasketballgame?Where:Its played inside on a _floor.How many teams:_people _two teamsRules:get the ball in the other teams _.At the same time,_the competing team _getting the ball into their own basketharddivideintobasketstopfromDoyouknowwhenbasketballwasinvented?if you want to know more about basketball,please listen to the tape once and read the passage,then complete the mind map in 2c.unit 6课件U6 Section B 2b.mp3Doyouknowwhenbasketballwasinvented?BASKETBALLGameDevelopmentPopularitylplayedinsideonahard_l_teamslget_intootherteams_lplayedby_peoplelover_countrieslinventedby_lfirstgameon_lbecameOlympiceventin_intheyear_lmostfamousgames:_lpopulargamesinChina:_floortwotheballJamesNaismithDecember21,1891Berlin1936NBACBAmorethan100million200basket2c Complete the mind map.DoYouKnowWhenBasketballWasInvented?What is the main idea of each paragraph?Para.1 Introduction to basketball(history)Para.2 How basketball was invented(development)Para.3 The popularity of basketball today(popularity)Paragraph1:thedevelopmentofbasketballWhy howold who where On December 21,1891 In 1936for fun and exerciseover 100 years oldis played by more than 100 million peoplein over 200 countriesThe first basketball game was playedbecame an event at the OlympicParagraph2thegameofbasketballJames NaismithCanadian doctorIn 1861Dr.Naismith:was asked to.created divided.into and taught.players:must work together to.need to stopfrominventornameNationality(国籍)jobwas bornParagraph3thepopularityofbasketballIn china,you can see_Americas NBA games are the most_.Chinas CBA games are becoming_The number of foreign players in NBA has_.There are_ foreign players in CBA.people playing in parks,schools and even factoriesfamousmore and more popularincreasedmore and morehas risen around the worldParagraph3thepopularityofbasketballMany young people:dream of _ look up to _The basketball stars_ young people _work hard to _ their dreams.becoming famous playerthese basketball heroestoencourageachieveThe writer thinks basketball is a _and _ sport.He also thinks its _a popular sport to play,_ a popular sport to watch.much-lovedactivenot only but also2dpleaselistenagainandrepeat,thenusewhatyourememberfromthemind-maptoanswerthefollowingquestions.unit6课件课件U6SectionB2b.mp32.WhenwasthefirstbasketballgameinhistoryplayedOnDecember21,1891.JamesNaismith.Playersonthesameteammustworktogethertogettheballintheotherteamsbasket.Atthesametime,theyneedto stopthecompetingteamfromgettingtheballintotheirownbasket.1.Whoinventedbasketballandhowisitplayed?3.WhyweretheBerlinOlympicsimportantforbasketball?In1936inBerlin,basketballbecameanOlympicevent.4.WhataretheprofessionalbasketballgroupsinAmericaandChina?America:NBAChina:CBA.5.Howpopularisbasketball?Today,thepopularityofbasketballhasrisenaroundtheworld,withmanyyoungpeopledreamingofbecomingfamousplayers.3.WhyweretheBerlinOlympicsimportantforbasketball?In1936inBerlin,basketballbecameanOlympicevent.4.WhataretheprofessionalbasketballgroupsinAmericaandChina?America:NBAChina:CBA.5.Howpopularisbasketball?Today,thepopularityofbasketballhasrisenaroundtheworld,withmanyyoungpeopledreamingofbecomingfamousplayers.Difficultpoints(难点知识)1Basketballis.sportthatisenjoyedbymanyforfunandexercise.许多人为了娱乐和锻炼而喜爱的运动许多人为了娱乐和锻炼而喜爱的运动2.BasketballwasinventedbyaCanadiandoctornamedJamesNaismith,whowasbornin1861.篮篮球球是是由由加加拿拿大大一一位位名名叫叫詹詹姆姆斯斯.奈史密奈史密斯斯的博士发明的。的博士发明的。他出生于他出生于1861年。年。(1)这是一个主从复合句这是一个主从复合句.定语从句定语从句whowasbornin1861修修饰饰先先行行词词JamesNaismith。另另外外,过去分词短语过去分词短语namedJamesNaismith作作后后置置定定语语,修,修饰饰doctor。3.Atthesametime,theyneedtostopthecompetingteamfromgettingthe同时,他们需要阻止对方的球队抢到球投进他们自己的篮框里。同时,他们需要阻止对方的球队抢到球投进他们自己的篮框里。stopsb.fromdoingslh.意为意为“阻止某人做事事阻止某人做事事”,相当于相当于preventsb.fromdoingsth.,在主动语态,在主动语态中,中,两者中的两者中的from均可省略,但在被动语态中不均可省略,但在被动语态中不可省略。可省略。Noonecanstopus(from)carryingtheplan.没有人能阻止我们实施计划。没有人能阻止我们实施计划。Thewatermustbepreventedfrompollutedbyus.我们必须保护水不受污染。我们必须保护水不受污染。4.Today,thepopularityofbasketballhasrisenaroundtheworld,withmanyyoungpeopledreamingofbecomingfamousplayers.如今,随着许多年轻人都梦想成为著名的篮球运动员,篮如今,随着许多年轻人都梦想成为著名的篮球运动员,篮球在世界各地越来越普及。球在世界各地越来越普及。(1)popularity名词,意为名词,意为“受欢迎受欢迎;普及;流行普及;流行”,其形容词形式,其形容词形式popular意为意为“受欢迎的受欢迎的”。(2)rise不及物动词,意为不及物动词,意为“增加增加;提高攀升提高攀升;升起升起;站起来站起来”。其过去式、过去。其过去式、过去分词分分词分别为别为rose和和risen。Thesunrisesintheeastandsetswest.太阳从东方升起,从西方落下。太阳从东方升起,从西方落下。rise 意为意为“升起,升起,上升上升”,是是不及物动词,不及物动词,不能用于不能用于被动被动语态语态。raise意为意为“举起举起,提高,抚养,提高,抚养”,是是及及 物动词物动词。(3)句中句中“with+宾语宾语+现在分词现在分词”构成的复合结构在句中构成的复合结构在句中作伴随状语作伴随状语。Withwintercomingon,itstimetobuywarmclothes.冬天来了,是时候买保暖的衣服了。冬天来了,是时候买保暖的衣服了。“with十宾语十宾语+宾语补足语宾语补足语”构成构成with的复合结构,宾语的复合结构,宾语补足语除了可以是现在分词外,还可以是介词短语、形容补足语除了可以是现在分词外,还可以是介词短语、形容词、副词等。词、副词等。Hecameinwithasmileonhisface.他面带微笑走了进来。他面带微笑走了进来。(with十宾语十宾语+介词短语)介词短语)Andersonlefthishousewiththelightson.安德森开着灯离开了家。安德森开着灯离开了家。(with+宾语宾语+副词)副词)(4)dreamof意为意为“梦想梦想;想象想象”,=dreamabout.Theydreamofgoingtocollege.他他们梦想去上大学。们梦想去上大学。拓展:拓展:dream的用法的用法dream作及物动词时,后接名词、代词或作及物动词时,后接名词、代词或that从句作宾语从句作宾语。Hedreamedasweetdream.他做了一个美梦。他做了一个美梦。dream作可数名词,意为作可数名词,意为“梦梦;梦想梦想”。Hisdreamwillcometruenextyear.他的梦想明年将会实现。他的梦想明年将会实现。5.Manyyoungpeoplelookuptothesebasketballheroesandwanttobecomelikethem.许多年轻人崇拜这些篮球英雄,并且想成为像许多年轻人崇拜这些篮球英雄,并且想成为像他们那样的人。他们那样的人。(l)lookupto意为意为“钦佩钦佩;仰热仰热”。Wealllookuptothelearnedandmodestprofessor.我们都很尊敬那位博学而又谦逊的教授。我们都很尊敬那位博学而又谦逊的教授。lookupto还可意为还可意为“抬头看;仰望抬头看;仰望”。Helookeduptotheskyandseemedtobethinking.他抬头望向天空,好像在思考着什么。他抬头望向天空,好像在思考着什么。(2)hero可数名词,意为可数名词,意为“英雄;男主角英雄;男主角”,其,其复数形式为在词尾加复数形式为在词尾加-es。NegroNegroes(黑人黑人)potatopotatoes(土豆土豆)tomatotomatoes(西红柿西红柿)11.Thesestarsencourageyoungpeopletoworkhardtoachievetheirdreams.这些明星激励着年轻人为了实现他们的梦想这些明星激励着年轻人为了实现他们的梦想而努力奋斗。而努力奋斗。(1)encourage动词,意为动词,意为“鼓励;激励;支鼓励;激励;支持持”常用结构常用结构encouragesb.todosth.“鼓励鼓励某人某人做某事做某事”。Parentsshouldencouragechildrentodothingsbythemselves.父母应该鼓励孩子独立做事。父母应该鼓励孩子独立做事。achieve“实现;完成实现;完成”,主语通常是人主语通常是人come true“实现实现”,主语通常是梦想等主语通常是梦想等IbelieveIcanachievemydream.我相信我能实现我的梦想。我相信我能实现我的梦想。Ihopemydreamwillcometrue.我希望我的梦想会实现。我希望我的梦想会实现。Doyouwanttobeafamousbasketballplayer?Whatdoyouthinkoffamousbasketballplayers?Makealistofgoodanddifficultthingsaboutbeingabasketballplayer.ItsgoodtobeabasketballplayerbecauseItsdifficulttobeabasketballplayerbecauseItkeepsyouhealthy.Youmustpracticealottobecomegoodatit.
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