专13题十三

基础语法专题十三 情景交际每天进步一点点1.问候常用语：Good morning/afternoon/evening.早上好/下午好/晚上好。Hello./Hi.喂！/你好！How are you?你好吗？Fine,thank you.And you?我很好，谢谢。你呢？How do you do?你好！Nice/Glad to meet/see you.见到你很高兴。2.介绍常用语：This is.这位是My name is.我叫Im a student/teacher.我是一名学生/老师每天进步一点点3.打电话常用语：Hello,may I speak to Mr.Green,please?你好！我可以和格林先生通个电话吗？Speak.This is Mr.Green speaking.请讲。我是格林先生。Hold on,please./A moment,please.请稍等。Im sorry he is out/not at home.对不起，他不在家。Can you take a message for me?你能为我捎个口信儿吗？Who is that speaking,please?请问你是谁？This is Jack./Its Jack.我是杰克。There is a telephone call for you./You are wanted on the phone.有电话找你。每天进步一点点4.感谢和应答常用语：Thank you(very much)（非常）感谢。Thanks a lot./Many thanks.多谢。Thanks for.感谢Thank you all the same.仍然感谢你。Thats all right.不用谢。Youre welcome.不用谢。Not at all.别客气。Its a pleasure./My pleasure.不客气。每天进步一点点5.祝愿（贺）和应答常用语：Good luck!祝你好运！Best wishes to you.向你致以最美好的祝愿。Happy Birthday/New Year to you!祝你生日/新年快乐！Enjoy yourself at the party.祝你在晚会上玩得开心。Have a good time.玩得愉快。Congratulations!祝贺！Thank you.谢谢！The same to you.你也一样。每天进步一点点6.道歉和应答常用语：Sorry./Im sorry.对不起。Thats all right./It doesnt matter.没关系。Never mind.不要紧。7.邀请和应答常用语：Would you like to come to my birthday party?你愿意来参加我的生日聚会吗？Will/Could you come to the evening party?你能来参加晚会吗？Sure./OK./All right.当然。好的。好吧。Sorry,but Im busy.对不起，我很忙。Id love to,but我很愿意，但是每天进步一点点8.提供帮助和应答常用语：Can/May I help you?我能帮你做点儿什么吗？What can I do for you?我能帮你做点儿什么吗？Let me help you.让我帮你吧。Is there anything I can do for you?有没有我可以为你做的事？Would you like some coffee?你要来点儿咖啡吗？Thank you.谢谢。Thank you for your help.感谢你的帮助。Yes,please./No,thanks.好的。/不用，谢谢。每天进步一点点9.同意和不同意常用语：Sure./Certainly./Of course.当然可以。Yes,please.好的。Yes,I think so.是的，我这样认为。Thats a good idea.好主意。All right./OK.行。No,I dont think so.不，我不这样认为。Im afraid not.恐怕不行。I cant agree with you.我不同意你的意见。每天进步一点点10.谈论天气常用语：Whats the weather like today?今天天气怎样？How is the weather today?今天天气怎样？Its fine/sunny.今天是晴天。Its rather hot today,isnt it?今天天气很热，是不是？It looks like its going to rain.Dont you think so?好像要下雨了，是吗？What a lovely day!多好的天气啊！每天进步一点点11.购物常用语：What can I do for you?您需要点儿什么？Can/May I help you?您要买点儿什么？I want a bottle of orange.我要买一瓶橙汁。Id like some pears.我要买一些梨。Im looking for a shirt.我想买一件衬衣。How many/much do you want?你想要多少？How many/much would you like?你想要多少？Let me have four kilos.我想买四千克。What size/color would you like?你想买多大尺寸/什么颜色的？Size L.L号。What about.?如何？Oh,thats just right.噢，刚好合适。How much is it/are they?多少钱？Thats too expensive.Im afraid.恐怕太贵了。Thats fine.Ill take it.好的，我就买它了。Here is the money.给你钱。每天进步一点点12.问路和应答常用语：Excuse me,which is the way to the hospital?打扰了，请问哪条路是去医院的？Excuse me,can you tell me the way to the hospital?打扰了，你能告诉我去医院的路吗？Excuse me,where is the hospital?打扰了，请问医院在哪儿？Is there a hospital near here?这儿附近有医院吗？Excuse me,how can I get to the hospital?打扰了，请问我怎样才能到达医院？Go/Walk along/down this street.沿着这条街走。Turn right/left at the second crossing.在第二个十字路口向右/左拐。每天进步一点点Is it far from here?它离这儿远吗？No,its about ten minutes walk.不远，步行大约十分钟的路程。Its next to the shop.在商店隔壁。Its about one hundred metres from here.离这儿大约100米。You can take the No.1 bus.It will take you there.你可以乘1路车，它可以把你带到那儿。每天进步一点点13.询问时间、星期、日期和应答常用语：What time is it now?/Whats the time now?现在几点了？What time is it by your watch?你的表几点了？What day is it today?今天星期几？Whats the date today?今天几号？Its about nine.现在大约九点。Its Monday.今天星期一。Its September 10th.今天是9月10号。每天进步一点点14.劝告和建议常用语：Youd better go home now.你最好现在回家去。You should learn from each other.你们应该互相学习。You need to take the No.2 bus.你需要乘2路车。Shall we go and join them?我们去加入他们好吗？Why dont we go and join them?(=Why not go and join them?)为什么不去加入他们呢？Lets have a rest,shall we?我们休息一下，好吗？What/How about playing football?踢足球怎么样？每天进步一点点15.看病和应答常用语：Whats wrong/the matter/the trouble with you?你怎么了？I feel ill./I dont feel well./Im not feeling well.我觉得不舒服。Ive got a headache.我头痛。There is something wrong with my back.我的背有点儿不舒服。How long have you been like this?你像这样有多久了？Ever since yesterday.从昨天开始。Its nothing serious.没有什么大碍。Take this medicine three times a day.每天服三次这种药。Youll be all right/fine/OK/well soon.你很快就会好的。Take it easy.放轻松。Dont worry.不要担心。每天进步一点点16.遗憾和同情常用语：What a pity!真遗憾！What a shame!真可惜！How awful!真糟糕！That is a pity.真可惜。Bad luck.真倒霉。Im sorry to hear that.听到那（不幸的事、不好的消息）我很难过。I feel sorry for.我为感到难过。I hope it is nothing serious.我希望情况并不严重。每天进步一点点17.英语标志语和提示语：在机场、车站、码头、商场、餐馆，甚至在日常生活用品的包装盒上，我们会不时见到英语的标志、使用说明等。同学们要注意一些公共场所的标志和说明，理解其所表达的含义及其用于何种场所。现提供部分英语标志语和提示语供参考。Road and Traffic公路和交通Airport 飞机场Public Places 公共场所Office 办公室Restaurant and Pub餐馆酒吧Look left/right 向左/右看Low bridge ahead 前方桥低No Entry 禁止入内Please drive carefully请小心驾驶No Parking 严禁停车Open for business as usual 正常营业每天进步一点点Opening soon 即将开业Opening hours 营业时间Children and senior citizens free儿童与老人免费For public use 公用Free of charge 免费No charge 不收费Non-smokers only仅供非吸烟者No Smoking禁止吸烟No Swimming禁止游泳No Photos 请勿拍照Open all year daily 全年每天开放Open daily 每天开放Open to the public on selected days only仅限规定的日期对公众开放Please do not leave rubbish here请不要在此倒垃圾Public toilet 公厕Be careful!小心！每天进步一点点