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1 1、不定冠词、不定冠词a(an)是不定冠词，是不定冠词，a用在以辅音开关的单词前，如用在以辅音开关的单词前，如a road,a boy an 用在以元音开关的单词前，如用在以元音开关的单词前，如an hour,an old man等。等。不定冠词只用于可数名词的单数前。不定冠词只用于可数名词的单数前。指人或事物的某一种类。指人或事物的某一种类。China is a very interesting country.Its an action movie.指某人或某物，但不具体说明任何人或何物指某人或某物，但不具体说明任何人或何物Is there a bank near hear?I found a small boy crying in the corner.We work five days a week.表示表示“一一”这个数量，但数的概念没有这个数量，但数的概念没有one强强烈烈I have a mouth,a nose,two eyes and two ears.a few,a little,a lot of,a moment ago用于某些固定的词组中用于某些固定的词组中2 2、定冠词、定冠词thethethe 是定冠词，可数名词的单数、复数及不可数名词前均可使用定是定冠词，可数名词的单数、复数及不可数名词前均可使用定冠词冠词特指某（此）人或某（些）事物特指某（此）人或某（些）事物Show me the photo of your family.The book on the desk is mine.指双方都知道的人或事物指双方都知道的人或事物How much are the red socks?They are eight dollars.First,cut up a tomato.Put the tomato on the bread.指上文提过的人或事物指上文提过的人或事物用在世界上独一无二的事物前用在世界上独一无二的事物前The sun is bigger than the moon.In the first photo,Im playing basketball at school.用在序数词和形容词最高级前用在序数词和形容词最高级前the Great Wall,the Childrens Palacethe Taylors(泰勒一家人泰勒一家人)用在由普通名词构成的专用名词前用在由普通名词构成的专用名词前Whats the best radio station?用在姓氏的复数形式前用在姓氏的复数形式前用在乐器名称前用在乐器名称前Can you play the guitar?In the morning/afternoon/evening.用在一些习惯用语中用在一些习惯用语中On the left/right.the day before yesterday,all the same3 3、不用冠词情况、不用冠词情况单独使用名词而不用冠词的情况在英语中也非常多，有的语法书上单独使用名词而不用冠词的情况在英语中也非常多，有的语法书上把这种现象称作零冠词。把这种现象称作零冠词。在专有名词和不可数名词前在专有名词和不可数名词前China,Jackie Chan,broccoli,milkZig Zags Clothes Store,Class 9复数名词表示一类人或事物时复数名词表示一类人或事物时She thinks thrillers are scary.I like elephants.They are cute.For lunch,she likes hamburgers,salad,and oranges在一日三餐前在一日三餐前在球类运动的名称前在球类运动的名称前Can you play chess?at home/school,by train,go to school/bed,at breakfast,on time,at night/noon,after class/school,be late for school用在某些固定词组中用在某些固定词组中Do you play tennis?在称呼语、头衔和职务等名称前在称呼语、头衔和职务等名称前I like my music teacher,Mr Cooper.Dont run in the hallways.Sorry,Ms Clark.在专有名词和不可数名词前在专有名词和不可数名词前China,Jackie Chan,broccoli,milkIts her ruler.How much are these pants?Sure,this video is boring.But some people dont like his new look.I showed each student six things and asked themAbout each one.名词前面已有作定语的名词前面已有作定语的this,that,my,your,some,any,each,every等代词等代词Zig Zags Clothes Store,Class 9
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