新概念一-141课ppt课件

Lesson 141 Sallys first train rideLesson 141 1Sallys first train rideWhat is your most unforgettable first experience and how did you feel?firstSallys first train rideWhat i2New wordsNew words3powderpowder4uglysomeone has a face that is unpleasant to look at ugly ducklinguglysomeone has a face ugly du5compacta small flat container for face powder,with a mirror insidecompacta small flat container 6smileHe is amused.amusedsmileHe is amused.amused7kindlykindly8新概念一-141课ppt课件9Guess and spellPlay a game10smilesmilesmile11compactcompactcompact12amusedamusedamused13kindlykindlykindly14uglyuglyugly15powderpowderpowder16Passive Voice 被动语态被动语态Passive Voice 被动语态17The Great Wall was built by Chinese people.builtThe Great Wall was built by Ch18The trees were planted by students.plantedThe trees were planted by stud19The bike is made in China.The bike is made in China.20 英语动词有两种语态：英语动词有两种语态：主动语态主动语态(the Active Voice)被动语态被动语态(the Passive Voice)What is it?A.主动语态表示主语是动作的主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者执行者。B.被动语态表示主语是动作的被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者承受者。We planted the tree.The tree was planted by us.被动语态被动语态结构：结构：be+过去分词过去分词(P.P)+(by)英语动词有两种语态：What is it?A.主动21 am,is was been are were been do did done go went gone see saw seen give gave given have had had eat ate eaten take took taken say said said buy bought bought am,is was 221.His brother washes bowls every day.主谓宾(受动者)Bowls are washedby his brother every day.改为被动语态一般现在时的被动:am/is/are+P.P1.His brother washes bowls e23They make the shoes in that factory.The shoes are made by them in that factory.Amy opens the door everyday.The door is opened by Amy everyday.Do some exercisesThey make th241.Mike beat David yesterday.主谓宾(受动者)Davidwas beatenby Mike yesterday.改为被动语态一般过去时的被动:was/were+P.P1.Mike beat David yesterday.主谓25He made the china in China.The china was made by him in China.Someone cleaned the blackboard.The blackboard was cleaned by someone.The china was made in China.The blackboard was cleaned.Do some exercisesHe made the c26课文学习课文学习27listeningPage 288listeningPage 28828Last week,my four-year-old daughter,Sally,was invited to a childrens party.I decided to take her by train.Sally was very excited because she had never travelled on a train before.She sat near the window and asked questions about everything she saw.four-year-old daughter=my daughter four-year-old daughter=my daughter of four=my daughter aged fourof four=my daughter aged fourLast week,my four-year-old da29Suddenly,a middle-age lady got on the train and sat opposite Sally.Hello,little girl,she said.Sally did not answer,but looked at her curiously.The lady was dressed in a blue coat and a large,funny hat.After the train had left the station,the lady opened her handbag and took out her powder compact.be dressed in=wearShe then began to make up her face.She then began to make up her face.a young lady;an elderly ladySuddenly,a middle-age lady H30But you are still ugly,Sally said.She put away her compact and smiled kindly.Sally was amused,but I was very embarrassed!Why are you doing that?Sally asked.To make myself beautiful,the lady answered.in order to;so as to.make oneself busy;make oneself happyBut you are still ugly,Sall31英语动词有主动语态和被动语态之分。英语的英语动词有主动语态和被动语态之分。英语的语态是动词的一种形式，说明了主语与谓语动语态是动词的一种形式，说明了主语与谓语动词之间的关系。在主动句中，动词的主语是执词之间的关系。在主动句中，动词的主语是执行动作的人或物。在被动句中，主语是动作的行动作的人或物。在被动句中，主语是动作的承受者承受者。被动语态的构成：被动语态的构成：be+be+过去分词过去分词-be-be的词义可以理解的词义可以理解为为”被被”,”,其后接过去分词其后接过去分词.语法：被动语态语法：被动语态英语动词有主动语态和被动语态之分。英语的语态是动词的一种形式32beatbe beaten一般现在时一般现在时一般过去时一般过去时现在进行时现在进行时现在完成时现在完成时beatbe beaten一般现在时一般过去时现在进行时现在33过去分词不一定指过去，时态与过去分词不一定指过去，时态与bebe动词有关：动词有关：一般现在时一般现在时：主：主+am/is/are+am/is/are+动词的过去分词动词的过去分词The car is repaired by my brother regularly.The car is repaired by my brother regularly.一般过去时一般过去时：主：主+was/were+was/were+动词的过去分词动词的过去分词She was dressed in red.She was dressed in red.现在进行时现在进行时：主：主+am/is/are+being+am/is/are+being+动词过去分词动词过去分词The car is being repaired by them.The car is being repaired by them.现在完成时现在完成时：主：主+have/has+been+have/has+been+动词过去分词动词过去分词The house has been built by them.The house has been built by them.一般将来时一般将来时：主：主+will+be+will+be+动词原形动词原形The thief will be caught by the policeman soon.The thief will be caught by the policeman soon.过去进行时过去进行时：主：主+was/were+being+was/were+being+动词的过去分词动词的过去分词The house was being built by them at this time last The house was being built by them at this time last year.year.过去完成时过去完成时：主：主+had+been+had+been+动词过去分词动词过去分词They project had been finished by the end of last year.They project had been finished by the end of last year.情态动词情态动词：情态动词：情态动词+be+be+动词过去式动词过去式The work must be finished before five oclock.The work must be finished before five oclock.过去分词不一定指过去，时态与be动词有关：34英语中有些形容词是由过去分词演变而来的，这类形容词有：amused;embarrassed;worried;amused;embarrassed;worried;surprised;interestedsurprised;interested等。英语中有些形容词是由过去分词演变而来的，35embarrassworryShe is embarrassed.They are worried.embarrassworryShe is embarrass36repairDoes anyone ever repair this car?Someone repairs it regularly.It is repaired regularly.repairDoes anyone ever repair 37correctDoes anyone ever correct these exercise books?Someone corrects them regularly.They are corrected regularly.correctDoes anyone ever correc38meetDid anyone meet him at the station yesterday?Someone met him there yesterday.He was met at the station yesterday.meetDid anyone meet him at the391.Our house _(paint)regularly every June.2.My fathers car _(repair)last week.3.English _(speak)all over the world now.4.The flowers in our small garden _(water)every day.5.This book _(write)about ten years ago.用所给动词的被动语态形式填空。用所给动词的被动语态形式填空。用所给动词的被动语态形式填空。401.Bob mailed the package.2.Mr.Catt caught the thief.3.Linda wrote that letter.4.A college student bought my old car.把下列句子改成被动句。把下列句子改成被动句。把下列句子改成被动句。411.Last week,my four-year-old daughter,Sally_to a childrens party.上周，我4岁的女儿萨莉被邀请去参加一个儿童聚会。2.Sally _ to a party.萨莉应邀出席一个聚会3.It_ regularly .它经常的被修理4.They _regularly.他们经常被修改5.It _!它已经被修理过了！6.They have already _!他们已经被修改过了！7.He _yet.他还没有被抓住8.He _ soon!他将会马上被抓住的！9.They _ yet.他们还没有被抓住10.They _soon!他们将会马上被抓住的！补全英文句子补全英文句子答案：1.was invited.2.was invited .3.is repaired 4.repair 5.has been repaired 6.repaired it.7.has not been caught.8.will be caught.9.havent been caught 10.will be caught 1.Last week,my four-year-old 42