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鲁教五四制八年级下Period2SectionA(3a-3c)Unit7Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.12345Asianinterviewtonguardsprivate先练后背温馨提示：点击进入讲评答案呈现678910not;anymoredidntusetotoomuchattentiondaredtorequire;tosucceed答案呈现题组专训12345DDdealwithdeal;shynessD678BBanumberof答案呈现课后巩固12345tonsdareinterviewingAsianrequires678910silenttogodealtshynesssuccess1112131415makeittakeupworryaboutappearedtohangingout答案呈现1617181920FTFTF2122232425CDAEB课后巩固一、根据汉语提示写单词一、根据汉语提示写单词,并背记相应英语词汇并背记相应英语词汇1.Letsspreadthemaptolookfor_(亚洲的亚洲的)countries.2.Thepolicewantto_(采访采访)youabouttheaccident.Asianinterview3.Howmanypoundsisone_(吨)?4.Thereweretwosecurity_(守卫)ondutyoutsidethebuilding.5.Awomansageisa_(私人的)subjectinEngland.tonguardsprivate二、根据提示完成句子二、根据提示完成句子,并背记英语句子并背记英语句子6.现在她不再害羞并且喜欢在人群前唱歌。现在她不再害羞并且喜欢在人群前唱歌。Nowsheis_shy_andlovessinginginfrontofcrowds.notanymore7.我过去在学校默默无闻。I_bepopularinschool.didntuseto8.然而,太多的注意也可能是一件坏事情。However,_canalsobeabadthing.toomuchattention9.她敢于在她同学面前唱歌了。She_singinfrontofherclass.daredto10.你需要很多天赋和艰苦的努力才能成功。You_alotoftalentandhardwork_.requiretosucceed1.Thesummervacationiscoming.Doyouhaveanyplans?Imgoingto_ahobbylikeplayingtheguitar.【2021鞍山】A.cutupB.lookupC.turnupD.takeupD【点拨】考查动词短语的词义辨析。句意“暑假就要到来了。你有什么打算?我打算从事一项爱好,比如弹吉他”。cutup“切碎;砍伤”;lookup“抬头看;查找”;turnup“(意外)出现”;takeup“开始从事;占据(时间或空间)”。这里表示“开始从事爱好”,故用takeup。故选D。2.Everystudentissupposedto_asportingactivityforahealthylife.【2021安徽】A.comeacrossB.putawayC.turndownD.takeup【点拨】考查动词短语辨析。句意“为了健康的生活,每个学生都应该从事体育活动”。comeacross“遇到,遭遇”;putaway“收拾,放一边”;turndown“拒绝”;takeup“开始从事”。故选D。D3.你要怎么处理你的旧玩具?【2021烟台福山期末】Howwillyou_youroldtoys?【点拨】考查dealwith。其意思为“处理”。will后接动词原形。dealwith4.请告诉我该如何处理我的腼腆问题好吗?【2021泰安东平县期末】CouldyoupleasetellmehowIshould_withmy_?dealshyness5.Itsdangerousforustogivetoomuch_aboutourselvesontheInternet.【中考凉山】A.messagesB.suggestionsC.preparationD.information【点拨】考查toomuch。toomuch修饰不可数名词,表示“太多的”。message短信,信息;suggestion建议;preparation准备;information信息。根据“aboutourselvesontheInternet”可知此处指的是在网上发布太多关于我们自己的信息是很危险的。此处用不可数名词information。故选D。D6.Playingcomputer_isbadforoureyes.A.toomanyB.toomuchC.muchtooD.lotsof【点拨】toomany后接可数名词复数;toomuch后接不可数名词或修饰动词;muchtoo意为“太”,后接形容词或副词。lotsof后接可数或不可数名词。这里修饰动词,用toomuch。B7._numberofstudentstookpartintheEnglishcompetition,and_numberofthemis1,000.A.A;aB.A;theC.The;theD.The;a【点拨】考查anumberof与thenumberof。前者意为“许多;大量”,后接复数名词。后者意为“的数目”,后接复数名称,作主语时谓语动词用单数。分析句意可知选B项。B8.令人惊讶的是,许多学生视力有问题。Tooursurprise,_studentshaveproblemswiththeireyesight.anumberof一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1.AsanAsianpopstar,CindyWanggettofattentionwherevershegoes.【2021泰安岱岳期末泰安岱岳期末】【点拨】考查ton。tonsof意为“许多;大量”。ons2.Itsasecret.Howdidyoudtotellherthetruth?【点拨】考查dare。其意思为“敢于”。daretodosth.意为“敢于做某事”。are3.Look!Areporterisiourteacher,Mr.Black.4.WeallknowthatChinaisanAcountry.5.Imafraidyourwatchrmending.【点拨】3.考查interview。其意思为“采访”。句子强调正在发生的动作,用现在进行时,故interview加ing。nterviewingsianequires二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空6.Ginaalwayskeeps_(silent)inclass.7.Thegirldaresnot_(go)outaloneatnight.silenttogo8.She_(deal)withheroldclothesbygivingthemawaytothecharitylastmonth.【点拨】考查deal。dealwith意为“对付;处理”,deal的过去式为dealt。由句中的时间状语lastmonth可知用一般过去时。dealt9.Althoughsheisknownforher_(shy),shedoesshowaninterestinmusicanddancing.10.Theroadto_(succeed)isdifficult.Wemuststudyhard.shynesssuccess三、根据汉语提示完成句子三、根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词每空一词11.你不必担心你不必担心,你会成功的。你会成功的。Youdontneedtoworry.Youwill_.makeit12.中学生应该在学校从事多种爱好。Middleschoolstudentsshould_manyhobbiesatschool.takeup13.离开家后父母总是担心我们。Ourparentsalways_usafterweleaveourhome.worryabout14.她突然出现在父母面前,使她父母非常惊讶。She_herparentssuddenlyandthatmadeherparentsverysurprised.【点拨】考查appear的用法。appeartosb.意为“出现在某人面前”。由made可知用一般过去时。appearedto15.晚饭后闲逛怎么样?Howabout_afterdinner?【点拨】考查hangout。其意思为“闲逛”。about为介词,后接动词时动词要加ing。hangingout四、阅读理解四、阅读理解根据短文内容根据短文内容,判断正判断正(T)误误(F)16.Theteacherlivedonasmallfarm._F【点拨】根据原文第一段的：Onceuponatime,therelivedateacherinasmalltown.可知此题F。17.Theteachertoldfourstudentstoseetheappletrees._T【点 拨】根 据 原 文 第 一 段 的：Oncehetoldfourofhisstudentstogotoasmallfarmtoseeappletreesindifferentseasons.可知此题T。18.Thethirdstudentagreedwiththesecondone._F【点拨】根据原文第一段的：Thethirdonedisagreed.可知此题F。19.Noneofthefourstudentswerewrong._T【点拨】根据原文第二段的：Theteachersmiledandtoldhisstudentsthatnoneofthemwerewrong.可知此题T。20.Theteacherwasveryangryafterheheardhisstudentswords._F【点拨】根据原文第二段的：Theteachersmiledandtoldhisstudentsthatnoneofthemwerewrong.可知此题F。五、短文还原五、短文还原Asweknow,therearedifferencesbetweenWesterncultureandChineseculture._21Letslookatsomewordsaboutanimalsandplants.MostexpressionsinChineseaboutthedog,forexample,“ahomelessdog”,“amaddog”,“arunningdog”and“adogcatchingamouse”,havebadmeanings.A.However,Chineselovecatsverymuch.B.Thewordsaboutplantsandanimalsareusedingoodorbadwaysindifferentcultures.C.Wecanseedifferenceswhenwepayattentiontothewaywordsareused.D.ButinWesterncountries,dogsareconsideredtobehonestandgoodfriendsofhumans.E.TheroseisregardedasasymbolofloveinbothChinaandsomeWesterncountries.A.However,Chinese love cats very much.B.The words about plants and animals are used in good or bad ways in different cultures.C.We can see differences when we pay attention to the way words are used.D.But in Western countries,dogs are considered to be honest and good friends of humans.E.The rose is regarded as a symbol of love in both China and some Western countries._22InEnglish,peopleusethedogtodescribegoodactions.Forexample,“youarealuckydog”meansyouarealuckyperson.And“everydoghasitsday”meanseachpersonhasgoodlucksometimes.Todescribeapersonsseriousillness,theysay“sickasadog”.【点拨】由后文中的“InEnglish,peopleusethedogtodescribegoodactions.”可知。DTheword“dogtired”meansverytired._23ButinWesternculture,“cat”isoftenusedtodescribeawomanwhoisunkind.Therearemanyotherexamplesofhow“cat”isuseddifferentlyaswell.A.However,Chineselovecatsverymuch.B.Thewordsaboutplantsandanimalsareusedingoodorbadwaysindifferentcultures.C.Wecanseedifferenceswhenwepayattentiontothewaywordsareused.D.ButinWesterncountries,dogsareconsideredtobehonestandgoodfriendsofhumans.E.TheroseisregardedasasymbolofloveinbothChinaandsomeWesterncountries.A.However,Chinese love cats very much.B.The words about plants and animals are used in good or bad ways in different cultures.C.We can see differences when we pay attention to the way words are used.D.But in Western countries,dogs are considered to be honest and good friends of humans.E.The rose is regarded as a symbol of love in both China and some Western countries._24Peoplethinktherosestandsforlove,peace,courageandfriendship.AndtheroseisthenationalflowerofEngland,Americaandmanyothercountries.【点拨】由后文中的“Peoplethinktherosestandsforlove,peace,courageandfriendship.”可知。E_25Wecanlearnaboutmanydifferencesinculturesbycomparinghowsomewordsareused.A.However,Chineselovecatsverymuch.B.Thewordsaboutplantsandanimalsareusedingoodorbadwaysindifferentcultures.C.Wecanseedifferenceswhenwepayattentiontothewaywordsareused.D.ButinWesterncountries,dogsareconsideredtobehonestandgoodfriendsofhumans.E.TheroseisregardedasasymbolofloveinbothChinaandsomeWesterncountries.A.However,Chinese love cats very much.B.The words about plants and animals are used in good or bad ways in different cultures.C.We can see differences when we pay attention to the way words are used.D.But in Western countries,dogs are considered to be honest and good friends of humans.E.The rose is regarded as a symbol of love in both China and some Western countries.
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