（课标卷）高中英语 Unit 1 Cultural relics Using Language课时作业 新人教版必修2

Using Language.单词拼写1She plays an active part in _(当地的)politics.2We _(辩论)on the question till late into the night.3I dont know why they have to hold this _(审判)here.4The bomb was _(爆炸)by remote control.5The boat _(沉没)in a violent storm at sea.6He appointed to meet us at the _(入口)of the theatre.7He proposed a series of _(非正式的)meetings.8The building stood _(分开地)from others.9In the absence of firm _(证据)，the prisoner was set free.10Her activities include tennis and _(绘画).单项填空1There isnt enough_to prove her guilty now.AclueBkeyCdataDevidence2The time bomb a young man brought with him _ in the street and several people were injured.AexploredBsankCexplodedDdropped3(2013保定高一月考)Mary never does her reading in the evening，_Aso does JohnBJohn does tooCJohn doesnt tooDnor does John4She _ with her roommate about who should do the housework last night，but she didnt think it was her fault.AdiscussedBdebatedCarguedDquarrelled5In order to buy tickets，there have been many people waiting at the _ to the railway station recently.AexitBdoorCentranceDsign6It is proved _ China has made great progress in astronomy(天文)AwhenBbecauseCthatDif7Accident happened and the ship under construction _AroseBattackedCraisedDsank8He works at the _ post office and married a _ girl.Anatural；singleBnative；lonelyClegal；nationalDlocal；local9You should _ the TV set to find out whats wrong with it.Apack upBbreak downCsearch forDtake apart10He was _ by his colleagues though he himself didnt think he had done anything special.Athought little ofBthought poorlyCthought highly ofDthought highly.阅读理解APetra may be the treasure of the world，hidden among mountains.Its most beautiful scenery makes it the greatest ancient site stillstanding nowadays.Common sense says，“Perhaps theres nothing on the planet that resembles it.”Without doubt，theres nothing in the world that resembles it.The rockcarved(雕刻的)rosered town of Petra is filled with mysterious_charm；it had been“designed to strike wonder into all who entered it”Petra is the most wellknown and beautiful site in Jordan that is about 262 km south of Amman，and 133 km north of Aqaba.The Dead Sea is 80 km north of it.It was the legacy from the Nabataeans，who settled in the southwest of Jordan a lot more than 2，000 years back.Because of its excellent culture，buildings and many water channels，Petra has become a UNESCO world heritage site and one of the New Seven Wonders of the world that attracts visitors all over the world.To get there，you must pass through a kilometer long，cool，dark and narrow gorge(峡谷)whose two high sides keep the sunlight out.Suddenly the gorge opens right into a natural square covered with Petras most wellknown monuments(遗址)，which glow in the bright sun.The old town shows the visitors its beautiful look.It leads people to think about the creativity of the Nabataeans who made Petra as their capital.Petra flourished for more than 400 years at about the time of Rome until it had been occupied by the Roman legions in 106 AD.Petra has 800 monuments，including buildings，tombs，baths，halls，temples and streets，which were mostly carved in the pretty sandstone.Petra sights are in their finest at the beginning of morning and late afternoon.Once the sun warms the colorful stones，you will see the greatness of Petra since it was seen first when discovered in 1812 after being lost through the 16th century for nearly 300 years!1From the text we can learn that _APetra is on the top of a high mountainBPetra is a palace of the king in the old daysCno place in the world can be similar to PetraDthe Nabataeans built Petra in 106 AD2What does the underlined phrase“mysterious charm”in Paragraph 1 mean?AThe unbelievable power to attract people.BAll kinds of visitors from the world.CA number of usual places of interest.DThe shops，restaurants and hotels.3According to the writer，Petra is _Aabout 133 km south of AqabaBabout 262 km north of AmmanC80 km south of the Dead SeaDin the southeast of Jordan4What can we learn from the text?AYoud better enjoy the beautiful scenery at the beginning of morning and late afternoon.BBecause it had been occupied，Petra was lost through the 16th century.CPetra was developing quickly and strongly for more than 800 years.DPetras monuments were all carved in the light red stones.BYoung people can have problems with their minds.Some students become worried because they have to study very hard.Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.Li Wen，a junior 2 student from No.2 Middle School，could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons.He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife.Another student，16yearold Yang Fang from No.1 Middle School，was afraid of exams.She got very worried in one，and when she looked at the exam paper，she couldnt think of anything to write.A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers have mental problems.Their troubles include being worried and very unhappy，and having problems in learning and getting on with people.Many students who have problems wont go for advice or help.Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor.Others dont want to talk about their secrets.Liang Yuezhu，an expert on teenagers from Beijing Anding Hospital has the following advice for teenagers：Talk to your parents or teachers often.Take part in group activities and play sports.Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.5The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may have _Ano parents Ba headacheCknife with themDmental problems6Li Wen cut his finger with a knife because _Ahe was afraid of his teacherBhe was so worried about his studiesChe wanted to frighten his parentsDhis finger was badly hurt7Yang Fangs problem happened when _Ashe had examsBshe studied very hardCshe talked with her parentsDshe thought of something8Students who have problems wont ask others for help because _Athey wont let others think they are stupidBthey dont think doctors can help themCthey dont want to talk about their secretsDboth A and C.翻译句子1据报道，上个月这个城市的许多人都失业了。_2我实在不知道该写些什么。_3我们对他们这方面的研究评价很高。_4母亲从来没去过法国，父亲也是。_5我正在沿街走时听到有人叫我的名字。_课时作业(二).1.local2.debated3.trial4.exploded5.sank6entrance7.informal8.apart9.evidence10.painting.1.D句意：现在没有足够的证据证明她有罪。clue “线索”；key“关键”； data“数据，资料”； evidence“证据，根据”。2Cexplore探索；sink下沉；explode爆炸；drop掉下。句意：那年轻人带来的定时炸弹在大街上爆炸了，并且伤着了几个人。3D由第一句中never 一词可知，后一句也应是否定含义。所以用nor来引导倒装句。4D根据句意“昨天晚上她和她的室友关于谁应打扫卫生吵了一架”，这里要用quarrel with sb.about sth.“就(关于)与某人发生口角”。discuss“讨论”，为及物动词，后直接加宾语；debate“辩论”，其宾语常是学术性问题；argue“争辩”，其程度在于quarrel。5C句意：最近在火车站的门口有很多等着买票的人。与介词to搭配，应选C。6C句意：事实证明中国在天文方面已取得了很大进步。it是形式主语，此题容易误选A，when“当时候”。7D句意：事故发生了，在建设中的这艘船倾斜了。结合句意应选D。8Dnatural“自然的”；native“本族的”；legal“合法的”；local“当地的”；lonely“孤独的，荒凉的，偏僻的”；single“单一的，单身的”；national“国家的，民族的”。句意：他在当地邮局工作，娶了一位本地姑娘。9D根据to find out whats wrong with it可知，应拆开(take apart)电视机，故选D项。pack up“打包”；break down“坏掉”；search for“寻找”。10Cthink little of“轻视，看不起，不重视”；think highly of“重视，看重，高度评价”。句意：尽管他自己并不认为做过什么特别的事情，但他受到了同事的高度赞扬。.1.C细节理解题。根据第一段的Perhaps theres nothing on the planet that resembles it.可确定C项正确。其余选项与原文意思不符。2A词义猜测题。根据后文.it had been“designed to strike wonder into all who entered it”(它被设计出来就是为了让参观它的人感受到奇迹)可猜出该处意为Petra充满令人难以置信的魅力。 mysterious charm令人难以置信的魅力。3C细节理解题。根据第二段的The Dead Sea is 80 km north of it.可知Petra在死海南边80公里的地方。其余选项与原文意思不符。4A推理判断题。根据最后一段的Petra sights are in their finest at the beginning of morning and late afternoon.可知A项正确。5D细节理解题。由第四段第一、二句话可知选D项。6B细节理解题。由第二段最后一句话知B项正确。7A细节理解题。由第三段内容知选A项。8D细节理解题。由第四段后两句话知D项正确。.1.It is reported that a lot of people lost their jobs in the city last month.2.I really dont know what to write about.3.We think highly of their research in this field.4.Mother has never been to France.Neither has Father.5.I was walking down the street when I heard my name called.