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英 语七年级上（配人教版）课 程 标 准 Unit 4 Wheres my schoolbag? IntroduceWheres my schoolbag?Its on the bed. Wordson n 【用法】on是介词,表示“在.上”之意常用例句：Are they on the sofa? 他们在桌子上吗？小练习：单项选择 Where is your map? It is_ the wall（墙）. A. on B. in C. over D. aboveA。句意：你的地图在哪儿？它在墙_.根据题意，此处考查“在.上” Wordsknow n 【用法】know是动词,表示“知道,了解,认识”之意。常用例句：Do you know the boy?你认识那个男孩吗？小练习：单项选择 Where is my book? _,I dont know. A. OK B. All right C. Sorry D. wellC . 日常交际中还通常在I dont know前加Sorry./Im sorry. 表示礼貌 Wordstidy tadi 【用法】tidy用作形容词,意为“整齐的;整洁的”。常用例句：They sat in her neat and tidy kitchen. 他们坐在她那干净整齐的厨房里。小练习：单项选择My bedroom is not very big. But it is _. A.dirty B. small C. tidy D. big C.句意：我的卧室不是很大的。但它是 _。上下文联 系明显不可能是大小关系。Dirty不能和前一句构成转折关系,故本题选C。 TranslationsWheres the map?地图在哪里？Its in your grandparents room.在你爷爷奶奶的房间里。Where are my books? 我的书在哪？-They are on the sofa.它们在沙发上。Where is his pencil box? 我的铅笔盒在哪？ -Its in his schoolbag.在你的书包里面。Wheres your ruler? 你的尺子在哪里？ Its under the chair.在椅子下。Where are their KEYS? 他们的钥匙在哪里？Theyre on the table.他们在桌子上。 Expressions小练习：单项选择 Can you play football? Yes, I can, _ I cant play it very well. A. or B. and C. but D. so C.句意：你会踢足球吗？是的，我会， _ 我踢得不是很好。上下文联系明显前后意义不一致。 Im tidy, but G ina is not. 我很整洁，但吉娜不是 【用法】but是转折连词,意为“但是” 。在句中常连接并列句,表转折 【实例】I like English, but my sister doesnt.我喜欢英语,但是我姐姐不喜欢。 ExpressionsWhere are my K EYS? Wheres my schoolbag?G ina always asks. 我的钥匙在哪里？我的书包在哪里？吉娜总是问。 【用法】always是一个频度副词，意为：总是,一直。Always常与一般现在时或一般过去时连用,在句中常放在实义动词之前,be动词、情态动词、助动词之后。 【实例】You should always be kind to others. 你应该时时友好待人 Expressions小练习： 单项选择 He_ to school to clean his classroom. A. always comes early B. comes always early C. always early comes D. come always earlierA.句意：他_到学校打扫他的教室。always在句中常放在实义动词之前,be动词、情态动词、助动词之后,可以先排除B，D两项 。A，C的区别在于early的位置,一般的副词修饰动词时,都放在动词之后,故本题选A。 Expand 真题演练1.【2014巴中】Look, youll see a bridge the river. A. on B. above C. over D. in 【答案】C 【解析】考查over常表示恰好垂直的位置关系,或者含有空间上接近的含义。句意为：看,你讲看见河_ 有一座桥。由于桥与河的关系是垂直上空,故排除A,B,D。选C. Expand 真题演练2.【2014重庆C】_ does your cousin usually go to work on foot? He says its good for his health. A. Where B. When C. Why D. How【答案】C【解析】考查特殊疑问词。句意为：_你的表弟通常步行上班吗？他说这对他的健康有益。从句意可 以看出,问话者是想知道表弟步行上班的原因。故唯有选C项才是正确的。 Expand 真题演练3.【2013江苏无锡】1. Ice is not often seen here in winter as the temperature normally stays_zero. A. up B. down C. aboveD. below【答案】C 【解析】本题考查介词词义辨析。up在的上面;down在的下面;above在上面；below在下面。句意 为“这儿冬天很少看到冰,因为气温正常在零度以上。stay above zero在零度以上。 Summary Words: on; know;tidySentences:where are my keys?& Im tidy, but. Exercise单项选择（ ）1_ the KEYS?_ on the bed. A Where is；Its B Where are；Theyre C Wheres； Theyre D Where are；Its （ ）2Wheres Tom?Sorry, I _. A. am know B dont know C know D am not know BB Exercise单项选择（ ）3Is the notebook under the bed?_.I cant see it. A No, they arent B Yes, it is C No, it isnt D Yes, they are （ ）4Where _ my books?_on the table. A is； Its B are； Its C are； Theyre D is； Theyre CC Exercise选词填空1.This is a _ of Ginas room. A bed, a _ _ a desk are in it some shoes are _ her bed.2.Her_ are _ the bookcase. A green _ is near the bookcase._ is her schoolbag？ _ ， I dont _.in where and sorry photo know under plant books bookcasephoto underbooks in plantWhere Sorry knowbookcase nd Exercise 1My books are on the bed.（改为否定句） My books _ on the bed.2The schoolbag is under the table.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答） _ the schoolbag _ the table? Yes，_.3The ruler is in the pencil-box.（对画线部分提问） _ the ruler? are notIs underit isWhere is Exercise 4The KEYS are in my schoolbag.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答） _ the KEYS in your schoolbag? No，_. 5Is it on the desk？（改为复数句子） _ on the desk?Are they are notAre they Exercise根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1Look！The model planes are u_ the table.2W_ are your parents? They are in the living room.3Oh，Mary，your radio is o_ the sofa.Its not under the sofa.4Whats this in English? Sorry，I dont k_.5The white model p_ is Ginas .nderhere nnowe Homework Make conversations with your friends after class. Describe your own room.
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