（湖北专用）高考英语一轮复习 板块十四 第3册 Units 15～16 Popular youth culture-Finding jobs课下作业复习(详细解析)

复习板块十四 Units 1516 Popular youth cultureFinding jobs.多项选择1His long service with the company was _ with a present.AadmittedBacknowledgedCattributed Daccepted解析：句意：赠送一个礼物对他为公司的长久服务表示感谢。admit“容许；承认”；attribute “把归因于，认为系某人所为”；accept“接受，认可，承认”。答案：B2In spite of various difficulties，he _to the dream of returning to his homeland.Aheld out Bheld onCheld down Dheld off解析：hold on 后常加to sth.，表示“继续某事，坚持”；hold out “继续坚持”；hold down “压制，低头”；hold off “不接近，拖延”。答案：B3You cant expect a baby to _ your existing routine.Afit in with Bfit onCfit up Dfit out解析：fit in(with)(与相)适应；(与相)协调；(与)和睦相处；fit on装上，穿上；fit up安装，布置；fit out把装备起来，给供应装备。答案：A4(2007上海高考)John was dismissed last week because of his _ attitude towards his job.Ainformal BcasualCdetermined Dearnest解析：句意：约翰上周因为对待工作漫不经心被解雇了。informal非正式的；casual不经意的，漫不经心的，马虎的；determined坚决的，果断的；earnest认真的，真诚的。答案：B5Most people there received so little education that they were_of the law.As a result，they caused many troubles and hurt a lot of_people.Ainnocent；indifferent Bignorant；innocentCinnocent；ignorant Dignorant；indifferent解析：考查形容词辨析。句意：那里大部分人接受了很少的教育，以至于他们对法律茫然无知，结果引起了很多麻烦，伤害了很多无辜的人。be ignorant of表示“对无知”；innocent表示“无辜的”；indifferent“漠不关心的”。答案：B6_giving a general introduction to computer，the course also provides practical experience.AIn exchange for BExcept forCIn addition to DDue to解析：句意：除了对电脑进行系统的介绍，这门课程还提供实践操练。in addition to 除了之外(还有)；in exchange for 以交换；except for 除了之外(常表示所除去的和整体是非同类事物)；due to 由于。答案：C7You see the lightning _ it happens，but you hear the thunder later.Athe instant Bfor an instantCon the instant Din an instant解析：the instantas soon as 引导从句，其余三项均为介词短语。答案：A8Have you _ your application form，Janet? Not yet.Asent off Bsent upCsent for Dsent out解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：“珍妮特，你寄出你的申请表了吗？”“还没有。”send off “寄出”； send up “发出，射出”；send for “召唤，派人去请”；send out “分发，散发”。答案：A9The landlady had a few _rooms to rent for the students.Afree BblankCvacant Dhollow解析：由句意知用 vacant 表示“地方没被占用而空着的”。答案：C10Some civilizations in history depended heavily on religion _ technology for development.Ainstead of Baccording toCregardless of Dowing to解析：instead of 而不是，符合题意。答案：A.阅读理解A(2010石家庄高中毕业班质检C)The following are the results of the tests done by“Family and Home Magazine”on some Pocket TapeRecorders on the market now.Pearlcorder S702 $64This simple model at the bottom of the Olympus range scored the most points for its excellent quality of recording.Background noise hardly affects the sound and recording from a pocket is perfectly possible，but it doesnt turn off automatically.Tape length：30 minutes per side.Weight：240 g.Sony M9 $ 49.95Small and very good looking，Sonys latest offering scored most for its appearance.Sounds clear，but there is slight machine noise.The big control buttons are a great improvement on some of the complicated little controls on other taperecorders.It doesnt switch off automatically，but a red light shows if the machine is still running.Tape length：60 minutes per side.Weight：195 g.Sony M400 $115Lots of little control buttons that make a noise are difficult to use.Recording is good but machine noise loses points.Tape counter and automatic switchoff when tape has finished recording or rewinding are useful.Tape length：60 minutes per side.Weight：230 g.Imperial OEM MC7 $29.95Cheap and simple compared with the rest，but recording is good as long as there is no background noise.Use only its ownmake of cassette.No light to show it is on；no fastforward button and the record button makes a loud noise.Tape length：30 minutes per side.Weight：285 g.Philips 585 $80Handsome and simple to use，but recording is very poor at more than the recommended distance of 5 cmdesigned for dictation.No recording light.Tape length：15 minutes per side.Weight：220 g.1The machine that produces the best recording with the least unwanted noise is_.APearlcorder S702 BSony M9CSony M400 DImperial OEM MC7解析：细节理解题。由Pearlcorder S702一节中的“its excellent quality of recording.Background noise hardly affects the sound”一句可判断应选A。答案：A2If you want a machine which turns off automatically and weighs very little you should choose_.APearlcorder S702 BSony M9CSony M400 DPhilips 585解析：细节理解题。由Sony M400一节中的“Tape counter and automatic switchoff when tape has finished recording or rewinding are useful.”可知，这种录音机能够自动关机。答案：C3Which of the following allows you to record longest but costs you least? APhilips 585 BImperial OEM MC7CSony M400 DSony M9解析：细节理解题。由“Tape length：60 minutes per side.”一句可知，录音时间最长的录音机为Sony M9和Sony M400；再比较其价格可知，二者中Sony M9的价格较低。答案：D4What disadvantage does only the Imperial OEM MC7 have?ANo light shows when it is on.BIt requires a special cassette.CIt picks up background noise.DThe record button makes a noise.解析：细节理解题。由Imperial OEM MC7一节中的“Use only its ownmake of cassette.”一句可知，该产品必须使用专用磁带。答案：BB(2010湖北省示范性高中高三联考) Imagine flying down a mountain at 70,80，even 90 miles per hour.Ski racing is not for the faint (昏厥) of heart.It takes a combination of skill，courage，and.courage.Consider then Ralph Green.He does it. with one leg.Hes hard at work，toward his goal of becoming an Olympic champion.More specifically，a Paralympic champion.This winter，Green and dozens of other athletes will train for a sport on the United States Disabled Ski Team，and the chance to compete in the 2010 Paralympic Games in Vancouver，Canada.“We have people who ski visually impaired，with a guide in front of them.We have paralyzed athletes who ski in what you call a monoski (单板式滑雪板)We have people who ski with one arm，or someone like me who skis with one leg.”Green grew up in Brooklyn.One night in the summer of 1992，Green and a friend were walking home when they were shot by accident.Green lay in a coma (昏迷) for 3 months.After 28 operations，doctors were able to save his life，but they couldnt save his leg.“It changed my life.I lost my leg and everything.But，you know，I cant sit back and I have to think about how I can make myself a better man for the future.”An athlete at heart，Green tried several disabled sports，but nothing caught on until one day he was invited to a ski trip.“Dont be afraid to be different.Dont be afraid to think outside of the box.Dont be afraid to be a leader，”Green is speaking from experience.“I never thought I could have an impact (影响) on somebody elses life.But if I did，that must be positive energy.My grandmother once said Im already a champion.Im already a champion because of where I am，because of what Im doing，and because of the effect that I have on myself and on society.”语篇解读：本文介绍了残疾滑雪运动员Ralph Green。5From the passage，what do we know about Ralph Green?AHe broke his leg while practicing skiing.BHe had a strong desire to be an athlete.CHe won the gold medal in the Paralympics.DHe lacked confidence in ski racing.解析：细节理解题。从文章倒数第二段的“An athlete at heart，Green tried several disabled sports”可知，Green 内心希望成为一名运动员，所以选B。答案：B6How does a visually impaired person ski according to the passage?ABy using a monoski.BWith a guide in front of him.CWith a monoski as a guide.DUnder the guidance of electronic equipment.解析：细节理解题。根据文章第四段第一句话可知。答案：B7According to the passage，Ralph Green encouraged the disabled to _.Aface the challenge of life in a brave way Bcompete with normal people bravelyCbecome a Paralympic champion in 2010Denjoy flying down a mountain at a high speed解析：细节判断题。根据最后一段的“Dont be afraid to be different.Dont be afraid to think outside of the box.Dont be afraid to be a leader”可知，他告诉其他残疾人不要害怕与众不同，要敢于以新颖的方式来思考问题，即告诫残疾人要勇于迎接生活的挑战。答案：A8The author mainly intends to tell us that _.Ait is not proper for disabled people to practice skiingBsome athletes are preparing for the 2010 Paralympic GamesCskiing is a sport that is suitable for anyoneDa disabled athlete struggled for a better future解析：写作意图题。本文主要介绍了一个单腿的残疾运动员积极地生活、为将来参加残奥会夺取冠军而勤奋训练滑雪的情况，所以D项符合作者的写作意图。答案：D