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专题限时训练(一)代词(限时:10分钟)1This sweater fits me, but I cant afford to buy _. I have to choose _ which is cheap enough for me.Ait; that Bthat; itCit; one Dthat; the one2Australia is a sporting nation, _you can feel their absolute love for sport.Athe one that Bone whereC the one where Dit where3I know you want to borrow money but I dont have _at hand myself.Aany BeitherCanything Dnothing4They have done much of the work; when will _ be finished?Athe rest Bthe otherCanother Dthe others5Why did you give up the job in Australia?Because I dont want to stay far away from my family. You know,my family means _ to me.Anothing BeverythingCanything Dsomething6. Charles was alone at home, with _ looking after him.Asomeone Banyone Cnot one Dno one7. Having sent several mails to apply for jobs, Susan waited for a reply, but _ came.Anobody BnothingCnone Dneither8Have you got used to the Chinese food, Robert?Yes, but I dont like _ when a Chinese host keeps serving me the food I dont like.Athis BthatCthose Dit9Many people have been ill from a strange disease these days, _ weve never heard of before.Ait BthatCone Dthis10What is the man, actually?I dont know for sure. But I think he can be _ but a policeman.Anothing BsomethingCeverything Danything11Is Tony a man with good manners?I dont think so. As a matter of fact, he is _but polite.Asomething BanythingCeverything Dnothing12The girl thinks she is _of a star as she won the local beauty contest.Asomething BanythingCeverything Dnothing13Tom is a determined person. He never allows _to lead him by the nose.Aanyone BeveryoneCnobody Dsomebody14There is only one cup of tea on the table. Please fetch _ for me.Ait BoneCthat Dany15You look great! Were you on vacation or _?Aanything Bnothing Ceverything Dsomething16. From the teachers patient explanation, I have learnt what a big responsibility _ is to educate us.Athis BthatCit Done17He didnt make _ clear when and where the meeting would be held.Athis BthatCit Dthese18I cant find my favourite magazine.I saw Jack going away with _, but I am not sure whether it is yours.Ait BthatCone Dsome19A chemist who speaks and writes English is in closer touch with the scientists in other countries than _ who doesnt.Aone BthoseC/ Dthat20He is a strict but kind teacher, _ my son loves and respects.Aone BheCthe one who Dhe who 专题限时训练(一)1C考查代词用法。句意:这件毛衣我穿着很合适,但我买不起。我得挑一件对我来说够便宜的。第一空特指前面提到的那一件,故用it;第二空是泛指,用one。据此可知C项正确。2B考查代词和定语从句。one指代a sporting nation,用作同位语;you can feel their absolute love for sport结构完整,故用where引导定语从句修饰one。3A考查代词用法。题干中已交代出money这个意义范畴,该空表示“我手头没有一点儿钱”。故选A项。4A考查代词用法。the rest可指代前面的不可数名词work,而其他三项均不可指代不可数名词。5B考查不定代词用法。句意:“你为什么放弃在澳大利亚的工作?”“因为我不想远离我的家人。你知道,我的家人对我来说意味着一切。”此处means everything to me意为“对我来说,意味着一切”。故选B。6D考查不定代词用法。根据语境“Charles独自一个人在家”可知,没有人照顾他。故选择no one。7C考查代词用法。nobody表示“没什么人,没有人”; nothing表示“没什么东西”; none 强调数量,表示“一个也没有”;neither 表示“两者都不”。语境表达“没等到一条回复”。故选C项。8D考查it作形式宾语的用法。在like,dislike,hate等词后面经常接it作形式宾语,其后再接宾语从句。句意:“罗伯特,你习惯中国的食物吗?”“是的,但我不喜欢中国主人不停地给我我不喜欢的食物。”9C考查代词用法。it 特指同类同物;that 特指上文提到的可数名词单数或不可数名词;one 泛指上文提到的可数名词单数;this指代下文。此处one是指代词,指代a strange disease,用作同位语。句意:最近很多人得了奇怪的病,一种我们以前从没听过的病。10D考查代词和固定搭配。nothing but只不过;anything but绝不。句意:“那个人实际上是做什么的?”“我不确定,但是我认为他绝不是警察。”根据句意可知D正确。11B考查代词用法。句意:“托尼是一个有礼貌的人吗?”“我不这样认为。事实上,他根本没有礼貌。”anything butnot at all意为“根本不,绝不”。12A考查不定代词用法。something of a/an表示 “多少有点儿,有几分”。故选A项。13A考查代词用法。在否定句和疑问句中要使用anyone/anybody等带有any的复合不定代词。lead sb by the nose意为“完全支配某人,牵着鼻子走”。14A考查代词it、one、that和any用法。it指代前面提到的同类同物;that特指前面提到的人或物中的一个,指代可数名词时相当于the one;one泛指前面提到的同类中的任何一个;any泛指一些。根据题意选A。15D考查代词。or something(不能十分肯定)或是什么;或是做点儿什么。16C考查it的用法。句意:从老师耐心的讲解中,我了解到,教育我们是多么重大的责任啊!句中have learnt后面是由what引导的感叹句,it是形式主语,动词不定式短语是真正的主语。17C考查it用法。此处it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是when and where引导的宾语从句。故选C项。18C考查代词用法。句意:“我找不到我最喜爱的杂志了。”“我看到杰克拿着一本走了,但是我不敢确定它是否是你的。”不能确定杰克拿的杂志就是上文的magazine,故选C项。19A考查代词用法。由定语从句中的谓语动词是单数形式可知,此处先行词为表示单数概念的代词,所以排除those;代词one既可指代人也可指代物,而that只能指代事物而不能指代人。此处one指代a chemist。20A考查代词及同位语的用法。句意:他是一个严格而善良的老师,是我儿子喜欢和尊敬的老师。此处one代替a teacher,表示泛指。
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