（江苏专用）高考英语 考前总动员 单选题专练（七）

第三章还原句子结构点拨 命题人可以利用强调句、被动句、疑问句、倒装句、感叹句、拆分句等特殊结构来改变句子的正常词序，造成搭配上的假象，从而达到干扰的目的。这类题有相当大的迷惑性，极易导致学生上当。解此类题最可靠的方法是“还原法”。只要恢复了它的庐山真面目，答案就一目了然了。 训练得分：_1.Bob seems to have never been _ his wifes parents， even herself， seriously.A.facing B.taking C.seeing D.telling2.The number of people _ this happens is not very large.A.with whom B.to which C.to whom D.on which3._ part women _ in society is great.A.The；play B.A；take C.A；play D.The；take4.The old woman had a letter from her son in the army _ to her.A.read B.write C.written D.received5.How _ he looked and turned and looked, _ and even a little _, at the boy！A.surprised；surprisedly；angrily B.surprisedly；surprised；angryC.angrily；surprisedly；angry D.angry；surprised；angrily6.Which do you feel like _ time on the train， chatting with friends or just reading something？A.to kill B.to share C.killing D.sharing7.Is this factory _ you visited last year？A.which B.that C.the one D.where8.Is _ he told us true？A.what B.that C.one D.it9.What way are you thinking of _ rid of the flies？A.to get B.getting C.being got D.to be getting10.Is this the tape recorder you want to _？A.repair it B.have it repaired C.being repaired D.have repaired11.What did she _ so much money？Nothing but a necklace made of glass.A.spend on B.pay for C.cost for D.sell for12.What do you imagine _ to Jim in the past few weeks？A.happened B.has happened C.happening D.to happen13.Is _ likely to be any food at the party on Sunday？A.he B.it C.there D.that14._ either you or I to go？A.Am B.Are C.Is D.Was15.If your mother and wife are very ill at the same time and you can only help one at a time， whom would you rather have _ to the hospital first？A.send B.sending C.sent D.to be sent16.Who would you rather _ you tomorrow？ A.had helped B.help C.to help D.helped17._ there with you？A.Isnt he to go B.Isnt he go C.Is he not go D.Is he not to going18.What has he given up _ us physics？A.is to teach B.to teach C.teaching D.taught19.Was the wood _ this bridge cut out from that hill？A.used to building B.used to build C.was used to building D.was used to build20.The Chinese premier has stated that at _ time will China use the nuclear weapon first.A.no B.one C.any D.some21.Zhang Hua is clever and works hard at his lessons._ _.A.So is Li Ming B.So does Li MingC.It was the same with Li Ming D.So it is with Li Ming22.Ill spend my holiday in Shanghai， _ lives my uncle.A.who B.which C.where D.that23.The question came up at the meeting _ we had enough money for our research.A.that B.which C.whether D.if24.On the grass _ sheep.A.lies B.lie C.lying D.laid25.Jenny looks hot and dry.So _ you if you had a high fever.A.will B.do C.are D.would26.There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars _ road conditions need to be improved.A.that B.which C.where D.when27.How many students do you consider _ the meeting？A.had attended B.being attended C.to have attended D.attending28.To a small and faraway town like this， a car accident is always considered _ interest， so people soon gathered around.A.as B.of C.by D.in29.What else was there in my brother _ you didnt like？A.who B.whom C.which D.that30.The time is not far away_modern communications will become widespread in Chinas vast countryside.A.as B.when C.until D.before【参考答案及解析】1.答案：Btake.seriously是“认真对待”的意思。2.答案：C这是sth.happens to sb.结构。句意：发生过这事的人的数目不是很大。3.答案：A由play a part in搭配可排除B、D，part后跟了定语从句，那就表示特指了，所以要用the。4.答案：Ahave a letter read是“请人读信”的意思。5.答案：A第一个looked是“看起来”的意思，所以该用：look adj.；第二个looked.(at)为“看”的意思，所以该用：look adv.。故选A。6.答案：Awhich作了feel like的宾语，此空需填不定式表目的，kill time是固定短语，意为“打发时间”。7.答案：C此空需填定语从句的先行词，变为陈述语序：This factory is the one (that)you visited last year.。8.答案：A此句变为陈述语序：What he told us is true.。9.答案：A不定式表目的。10.答案：Dthe tape recorder后接一个定语从句，have the tape recorder repaired“叫人修理录音机”。11.答案：D句意：她卖了什么得这么多的钱？若选A、B则需将so much money置于spend/pay之后才正确；若选C主语一般需是“物”。12.答案：Bdo you imagine 是插入语，所以此空该填谓语动词，即可排除C、D，“in the past/last段时间”常与现在完成时连用。故选B。13.答案：C这是there be句型的一个将来时形式。意为：星期天的晚会上会“有”吃的吗？14.答案：B不管是陈述句还是疑问句，either.or.的主谓一致要根据就近原则，故选B。15答案：C人是被送到医院的，所以该用被动，排除A、B，正常语序应为：.you would rather have whom sent to the.。16.答案：Dwould rather 从句，常用一般过去时表达对将来的愿望。17.答案：A可变为陈述语序：He isnt to go there with you.，其中be to do sth.是一种将来时态。18.答案：B不定式表示目的。注意：.given up的宾语是what。19.答案：B相当于.the wood that / which was used to build.。20.答案：Aat no time是“决不”的意思，位于句首时，主谓需要部分倒装。21.答案：D前一句里出现了两个不同的谓语动词，所以该用“so it is主语”或“It is the same with 主语”。注：C项中的was改为is就对了。22.答案：C这是定语从句，从句中使用了倒装语序，my uncle是主语，lives是谓语，从句缺地点状语。故选C。23.答案：C这是一个同位语从句。句意：会上提出了我们“是否”有足够多的钱来进行研究的问题。注：if 一般不引导同位语从句。24.答案：Bsheep的单复数同形，由于sheep前没限定词，所以必须看作复数，该句的正常语序为：Sheep lie on the grass.。25.答案：D这是虚拟语气。26.答案：A这是一个同位语从句，解释a new problem具体内容。that在从句中不作成分，仅起连接作用。27.答案：C这是consider sb.to do sth.结构，其中的不定式作宾补。若选A，需将had改为have。28.答案：B这是“of抽象名词”结构作主补，of interest interesting。若选A，需在as后加an。29.答案：D这是一个定语从句，先行词是疑问代词what else，故用that，不用who(m)/ which。30.答案：B这是一个分隔性的定语从句，先行词是the time。