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课时作业(十三)必修3Module 1Europe(限时:35分钟).单项填空12012湖北卷 Im so glad youve come here to _ this matter in person. Alead to Bsee to Cturn to Drefer to2. Every few years, the coal workers_ their lungs Xrayed to ensure their health. A. are having B. have C. have had D. had had3. Were you surprised by the ending of the film?No, I _the book, so I already knew the story.A. had read B. was reading C. am reading D. have read4He suddenly saw Sue _ the room. He pushed his way _ the crowded people to get to her. Aacross; across Bover; throughCover; into Dacross; through 5Beautifully _ in a quiet spot near the river, the hotel attracts a lot of people to stay. Alocating Blies Csituated Dsat6As we know, Beethoven is the greatest musician _ .Afor all the time Bof all timeCby all times Dat all times7. You cant predict everything. Often things dont _ as you expect.Arun out Bbreak out Cwork out Dput out8. Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting _ at the culture show.A. are exhibiting B. is exhibitingC. are being exhibited D. is being exhibited9_children in poverty, I feel lucky. AComparing to BComparing withCCompared DCompared with10In my paintings I frequently use sunflowers as_of strength. Asights Bsymbols Csigns Dexpressions11Oetzi, the 5, 000 year old “Iceman”, _ on the border between Italy and Austria in 1992.Awas discovering Bwas discovered Chad been discovered Ddiscovered 12I feel sure that _qualification, ability and experience, you are abundantly suited to the position we have in mind. Aon account of Bin spite ofCin terms of Dby means of13Have you heard that Jones, along with her parents, _to Hainan for the winter vacation?Really? No wonder I havent seen her these days.Ahad been Bhave beenChas gone Dhave gone14It is said that a ship struck some rocks _ the east coast and sank. Aoff Bon Cin Dto 15We had a really good May Day holidays in Qingdao. _. AIts a pleasureBOh, thats very nice of youCIt doesnt matterDOh, Im glad to hear that.完形填空I remember the exact moment I learned the principle of preparing for luck. I was on the wrestling team. Now, if theres one thing I can tell you about any sport, it is that wrestling is probably the sport that has the least_16_. There are only two people out on the mat, so you cannot_17_it on your teammates or your coach. And guess what? There is no_18_because we do the whole thing indoors, so you cant say, “It was raining.” or “It was snowing.” It makes_19_to say wrestling is the sport with the least luck. On our team were two world champions; one of them had been world champion five times. We_20_had five people who were national champions. One of them was a guy_21_the name of John. John had never been_22_in my high school wrestling competition that I could remember, _23_he was a national champion. There was nobody locally who could touch him. One day, we _24_a match with our biggest opponent(对手). John went out on the mat, and about a minute and 30 seconds into the match he tried to make a particular_25_. He rolled over, and his opponent_26_him halfway through his roll. He was pinned_27_!The match was over. I remember on the bus on the way home, one of our teammates tried to_28_John by saying, “Oh, he just got lucky.” And John said, “Thats so stupid. The opportunity presented itself, _29_he exploited it.”We used to have this big sign in our wrestling room that the coach had_30_there. “Luck is what happens when opportunity_31_preparation.”Johns opponent was prepared to exploit this opportunity. The probability of_32_John was not much, and he knew it. But he paid attention to the _33_opportunity to present itself, and he defeated and pinned a fivetime national champion. In other words, the real_34_is “Be prepared!” Its not just finding the opportunity; you have to be prepared to_35_it. 16A.luck BriskCdifficulty Dopportunity17A.accuse BblameCdoubt Dkeep18A.stress BinjuryCweather Dstandard19A.judgment BprogressCsense Dway20A.also BasConly Donce21A.under BforCin Dby22A.hurt BchosenCtrained Ddefeated23A.although BbecauseCunless Duntil24A.went for Bwaited forCfought for Dplayed for25. Asign BstepCtask Dmove26. A. fixed B. threwCcaught D. carried27. A. accidentally B. fortunatelyCunfairly D. instantly28A. calm B. comfortCconvince D. forgive29. A. so B. orCand D. but30. A. caught B. putCleft Dused31. A. meets B. suitsCgets Dfits32. A. striking B. beatingCknocking D. controlling33. A. equal B. exactCrest D. right34. A. message B. passageCdecision D. suggestion35. Areceive BfollowCseize Dsave.阅读理解When it comes to friends, I desire those who will share my happiness, who possess wings of their own and who will fly with me. I seek friends whose qualities illuminate(照亮)me and train me up for love. It is for these people that I reserve the glowing hours, too good not to share. When I was in the eighth grade, I had a friend. We were shy and “too serious” about our studies when it was becoming fashionable with our classmates to learn acceptable social behaviors. We said little at school, but she would come to my house and we would sit down with pencils and paper, and one of us would say: “Lets start with a train whistle today.” We would sit quietly together and write separate poems or stories that grew out of a train whistle. Then we would read them aloud. At the end of that school year, we, too, were changing into social creatures and the stories and poems stopped. When I lived for a time in London, I had a friend. He was in despair(失望) and I was in despair. But our friendship was based on the idea in each of us that we would be sorry later if we did not explore this great city because we had felt bad at the time. We met every Sunday for five weeks and found many excellent things. We walked until our despairs disappeared and then we parted. We_gave_London_to_each_other._For almost four years I have had a remarkable friend whose imagination illuminates mine. We write long letters in which we often discover our strangest selves. Each of us appears, sometimes in a funny way, in the others dreams. She and I agree that, at certain times, we seem to be parts of the same mind. In my most interesting moments, I often think: “Yes, I must tell”. We have never met. It is such comforting companions I wish to keep. One bright hour with them is worth more to me than the lifetime services of a psychologist, who will only fill up the healing(愈合的)silence necessary to those darkest moments in which I would rather be my own best friend.36In the eighth grade, what the author did before developing proper social behavior was to_. Abecome serious about her studyBgo to her friends house regularlyClearn from her classmates at schoolDshare poems and stories with her friend37In Paragraph 3, “We gave London to each other.” probably means _. Aour exploration of London was a memorable gift to both of usBwe were unwilling to tear ourselves away from LondonCour unpleasant feeling about London disappearedDwe parted with each other in London38In the darkest moments, the author would prefer to _. Aseek professional help Bbe left aloneCstay with her best friend Dbreak the silence39. What is the best title for the passage?AUnforgettable ExperiencesBRemarkable ImaginationCLifelong FriendshipDNoble Companions课时作业(十三).1.B考查动词短语辨析。句意:很高兴您能亲自来这里处理这件事情。所以最佳答案为B(处理,料理)。lead to 导致;turn to转向,求助于;refer to查阅,谈论,提及;均不符合题意。2B根据时间状语every few years,可判断本句应为一般现在时,因此答案选B。3A句意为“我看过书了,已经知道这个故事”。在“knew”之前已看过,故用过去完成时。4Dacross在的对面;through从内部穿过。“Sue在房间的对面”应用across;“穿过人群”应用through。5C考查动词辨析及非谓语动词。从句子结构看,此处需要非谓语作状语,表示“(建筑物等)位于,坐落于”,要用短语(be)situated in/be located in/lie in/sit in, 其非谓语形式则为situated/located in/lying in/sitting in。6Bof all time意为“有史以来”,常跟最高级搭配。7Cwork out 按某种方式发展,结果; run out用完,耗尽;break out突然发生; put out熄灭。句意为:通常事情并不会像我们预料的那样发展。8C 考查现在进行时的被动语态与主谓一致。traditional folk arts of Tianjin 是真正的主语,与后面like paper cutting 无关。9D考查非谓语动词。(be) compared with与相比。前半句的逻辑主语为I,所以最佳答案为D。 10B考查名词词义辨析。sight景象,情景;symbol象征,符号;sign迹象,征兆,标牌;expression表达,表示,体现。句意:在我的绘画里,我经常把太阳花用作力量的象征。11B考查动词的时态和语态。由题意可知Oetzi是在1992年被发现。因此用一般过去时的被动语态。12C考查介词短语辨析。on account of由于,因为;in spite of不管,不顾;in terms of就而言; by means of用方式。由句意可知选C。13C考查主谓一致和词义辨析。主语中心词是Jones,是单数,所以谓语用单数形式;根据应答句中No wonder后的从句意思可知,此处指“去了某地(没回来)”,用have (has)gone to结构,选C。14Aoff the coast 在离岸边不远的海上;on the coast 在海岸上。15D考查交际用语。答话者体现了分享对方快乐的方式,所以用Im glad to hear that. Thats very nice of you. 用于别人主动提供帮助而自己愿意接受时说的话。句意:“我们五一节在青岛过得很愉快。”“哦,很高兴听你这么说。”.运气只属于那些有准备的人,当机会遇到事先的准备后就会有运气发生。因此,我们要关注时机,等待时机,发现时机,还必须准备好抓住时机。16A作者认为和其他运动相比,摔跤毫无“运气”可言。本段最后一句也有线索提示。17B垫子上只有两名选手(在进行实力的较量),因而不能把比赛失利“归咎于”队友或教练。accuse控告,指控;doubt怀疑;keep保持;均不合题意。18C根据后半句可知摔跤运动在室内举行,不受“天气”影响,下文也有提示。19Cmake sense 为固定搭配,意为“有意义,有道理”。20A作者所在的队中既有世界知名冠军,“也”有国家冠军。21D句意:他们中有一个名叫约翰的小伙子。by the name of表示“名叫的”。 22D根据本段最后一句可知,在作者的记忆中,John在任何高中摔跤比赛中都没有被“击败”过。23B他之所以有如此辉煌的成就是“因为”他是国家冠军。24Ago for参加;fight for为而斗争;wait for等待;play for为了而25D这里指在比赛的最后关头,他试图做一个特别的“动作”,以出奇制胜。26C对手在他刚翻过一半身时“击中”了他。A项表示“固定”;B项表示“扔”;D项表示“携带”,都与比赛常识不符。27D由于被对手击中,他“瞬间”动弹不得。28B他以前是常胜将军,未曾遇到对手,如今却输给了对方,所以队友会来“安慰”他。29C对手看到机会自动上门,自然会加以利用。此处表示顺承关系。 30B教练在摔跤房内“竖起”的大牌子。31A句意:当机会遇到事先的准备后,就会有运气发生。32B句意:对手打败约翰的可能性不大,而且对手也十分清楚这一点。33D句意:但是他在关注时机,等待适当的时机出现34A句意:换句话说,重点是要做好准备。message 在这里意为“要点,重点”。35Creceive收到;follow跟随;seize抓住;save拯救。句意:不仅仅是发现机会,还必须准备好抓住机会。.本文的话题是“朋友”,介绍作者在人生道路上遇到的几个朋友,他们一起写诗(故事),一起探讨生活,作者最后发出感慨:在人生道路上希望有好朋友相伴。36D细节理解题。由第二段可知,作者读八年级时有个好朋友,她们在学校都少言寡语,回家后就在一起写诗和故事,然后大声朗读。37A句意理解题。从第三段的叙述看,作者和她的朋友当时在伦敦,都很绝望,但他们互相勉励,一起寻找美好的事物,直到他们绝望的感觉都消失了。“我们把伦敦给了对方”,显然这里表示他们在伦敦的这段时间互相关心与勉励,一起探索伦敦的美丽,因此选A。38B推理判断题。由最后一句可知,在黑暗的时候(心情压抑的时候),“我”宁愿做自己最好的朋友,也就是说,在这些时候作者宁愿独自一人。39D主旨大意题。从第一段及随后作者介绍的可知, 选D。Noble Companions品质高贵的朋友。
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