最新连词归纳及专项练习题

最新连词归纳及专项练习题一、单项选择连词1Its not easy to change habits, _ with awareness and self-control, it is possible.AforBorCbutDso【答案】C【解析】空处前面说的是不容易，后面说的是可能，显然是转折关系。【考点定位】本题考查并列句的连词。【句意】改变习惯不容易，但如果是有意识且有自控力，就可能做到。2To live in honor, he came from a poor family, was his ambition.Athough Bif Cunless Dhowever【答案】A【解析】though尽管if如果;是否unless除非however无论怎样,根据题意他的野心就是为了有尊严的活着,尽管他来自一个贫穷的家庭.故选A.3Stand up _ you fell down, and Im sure youll succeed in time.Auntil Bwhere Cbefore Dwhich 【答案】B【解析】考查状语从句。题中where在地方，引导地点状语从句，句意：从你跌倒的地方站起来，我相信你最终会成功。4_ astronauts cannot go to a baseball game or a movie in space, there are many familiar activities that they can still enjoy.AOnceBUnlessCWhileDSince【答案】C【解析】while在此句中作为连词，表让步，意思是“虽然，尽管”。句意：在太空中，宇航员们虽然不能去看棒球比赛或看电影，但那里还有很多相类似的活动他们仍然是可以玩的。考点：连词连接词5How long do you think it will be _ the computer company brings out a new product?AuntilBwhenCbeforeDthat【答案】C【解析】分析句子，可知这是一个时间状语从句。根据句意，可知选C。句意：你认为在电脑公司发布一种新的产品之前，还需要经过多长的时间呢？考点：连词连接词6The position, however, _ you are applying, is not quite a well-paid one.Athat Bwhich Cfor which Dto which【答案】C【解析】C 考查非限制性定语从句。However为插入语，先行词为The position，定语从句中的短语apply for意为申请，所以应填for whiCh，此时whiCh做apply for的宾语。故选C。7Life isnt always beautiful, _ the struggles make you stronger and the changes make you wiser.AorBsoCbutDfor【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查连词。句意：生活不总是美丽的，但是困难使你更强壮，改变使你更明智。or或者，否则；so所以，因此；but但是；for因为。故选C。考点：考查连词8How long do you suppose it is _ he arrived there?Awhen BbeforeCafter Dsince【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查连词辨析。A当时；在那时；B在之前；C在后；D自从，既然；句意：你认为从她到那里到现在有多久了？根据句意说明D正确。考点：考查连词辨析点评：连词的词义辨析要放在上下文的语境中进行，要注意上下文的语义的串联以及逻辑关系的推理，特别要注意一些连词和时间状语的固定搭配。9Huawei Mate 10 is a big beautiful phone, _ its a little expensive.Afor BorCbut Dso【答案】C【解析】考查连词。句意：华为Mate 10是一款非常漂亮的手机，但是有点贵。前后句意思转折，用but，故选C。10I was taught to sit quietly in class and not to speak_ someone asked me a question.AWhenBunlessCbecauseDif【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查连词。句意：我被教导要静静地坐在课堂上不说话除非有人问我问题。A. when当时候；B. unless除非；C. because因为；D. if如果。根据句意，除非有人问我问题，在课堂我就安静地坐着不说话。用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。11Do you think it wise for Chinese mothers to try to do everything for their children?No, thats _ they are mistaken.AwhereBwhatCwhenDhow【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查表语从句。句意：你认为中国的妈妈给孩子做一切的事情是明智的吗？不，那正是她们错误的地方。本句中的_ they are mistaken是一个表语从句，与前面的系动词is构成系表结构。在句中where作地点状语,，表示“的地方”。what“的（东西，样子等）”；when“的时候”；how“如何；的方式”。根据句意说明A正确。故选A。12 I like your new shoes! Thanks. I had to try on almost a dozen pairs _ I decided to get them.AasBwhenCafterDbefore【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查连词。句意：我喜欢你的新鞋子。多谢，我在决定买下之前试了许多双。A.as当时候；B.when当时候；C.after在之后；D.before在之前。根据语境和选项分析，故选D。13The girl had hardly rung the bell the door was opened suddenly, and her friend rushed out to greet her.Abefore Buntil Cas Dsince【答案】A【解析】这个女孩刚一(几乎还没有)按门铃，门突然就被打开了，她的朋友冲出来迎接她。hardly.before“几乎还没有就”，“刚一就”，暗含“快”的意思。14Have you got the results of the final exam?Not yet. Im afraid it will be a few dayswe know the final results.AbeforeBafterCuntilDwhen【答案】A【解析】考查连词的用法。根据句意：你知道期末考试的结果了吗？还不知道呢，恐怕再过一些天我们才知道最终的结果。before 才，after 之后，until直到，when当什么时候，故选A。15Twenty students want to attend the class that aims to teach to read first. Awhat Bwho Chow Dwhy【答案】C【解析】16If you want to lead a happy life, youd better learn to accept life _ it is.AasBthatCwhichDwhere【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查惯用法及连接词。as it is是惯用词，意思是：像现在这样，事实上,实际上。句意：如果你要过上快乐的生活，你最好要学会接受生活本来的样子（即生活的真实面目）。考点：考查惯用法及连接词。17My parents live in a small village. They always keep candles in the house _ there is a power out.AifBunlessCin caseDso that【答案】C【解析】本题考查连词用法。If如果；unless除非；in case 以防；so that目的是。句意：我的父母住在一个小村庄里。他们一直保留着蜡烛以防房子里停电。18Owen wouldnt eat anything _ he cooked it himself.AuntilBsinceCunlessDwhile【答案】C【解析】句意：欧文不吃任何东西，除非这种东西是他自己亲自烹饪的。unless“除非”，符合语境。19Bring the flowers into a warm room _ theyll soon open.AorBandCbutDfor【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查并列连词。 句意：把花放在一个暖和的房间，不久他们将开放。 固定句式：祈使句+and+表示将来的陈述句。or 或者、否者；and “和”，表示递进关系；but “但是”，表示转折关系；for为了，根据句意所以选B考点：考查并列连词。20（天津）_the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.AUnlessBUntilCAsDWhile【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：随着人口平均年龄的增长，越来越多的老人要照顾。Unless除非；until直到；as因为，正如，随着；while虽然，然而，当时候。根据语境，故选C。考点：考查连词。21Watch out for injuries while exercising. Always stop you begin to feel any pain.Ain order thatBeven ifCever sinceDas soon as【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：运动时要小心受伤。一旦你开始感到疼痛，就立即停止。A. in order that为了；B. even if尽管；C. ever since自从；D. as soon as一旦。故D选项正确。22My English teachers humor was _ make every student burst into laughter.Aso as toBsuch as toCsuch thatDso that【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查连词的用法。句意为：我的英语老师的幽默就是如此（好笑）以致于使每一个同学都哈哈大笑。such as (to do, that)到如此程度, 如此以致于（正式或文学用语）。A项只能作目的状语, 不能作表语。C和D项引导从句，故选B项。23My parents dont mind what job I do _ I am happy.Aeven thoughBas soon asCas long asDas though【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查连词用法。句意：我的父母不介意我做什么工作，只要我快乐。根据题干意思可知此处是条件状语从句，引导词意思是：只要，用as long as；even though引导让步状语从句，意思是：即使；as soon as引导时间状语从句，意思是：一就；as though引导方式状语从句，意思是：仿佛，好像。故选C。24It sounds like something is wrong with the cars engine. _, wed better take it to the garage immediately.AOtherwiseBIf notCBut for thatDIf so【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查连接词辨析。句意：听起来像是发动机有问题，如果是这样的话，我们最好马上去修理厂。A. Otherwise否则；B. If not如果不；C. But for that要不是；D. If so如果是这样的话。根据语境，故选D。25One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away _ my daughter heard cries for help.AafterBwhileCsinceDwhen【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查连词。句意：一个星期五，当我们正在收拾行装准备外出过周末时，我女儿突然听见求救声。when可以表示“正在这时/那时”，当一个动作（packing）发生时，另一个动作突然发生。表示时间的when后面跟不延续性动词(heard)。while后面接连续性动词。since自从，after在后面。故选D。【点睛】连词的词义辨析要放在上下文的语境中进行，要注意上下文的语义的串联以及逻辑关系的推理，特别要注意一些连词和时间状语的固定搭配。when可以适用于句型：be doingwhen，be about to do when。26_ you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to knowAIf only BAs far as CSo long as DOnly if【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查固定词组，If only意思“如果只”，As far as意思“至于”，So long as意思“只要”，Only if意思“只有”，句子意思“只有当你问许多不同的问题你将获得你需要知道的消息”考点：考查固定词组点评：固定词组是常考内容，平时要多记多积累，只要知道它们的意思，做此类题时，就很容易做出正确选择27Youll find it hard to get rid of the drug habit you have it.Abefore Bonce Cuntil Dthough【答案】B【解析】考查连词，before 在什么之前，once 一旦，until 一旦，though 虽然，句意：你会发现出去吸毒的习惯很难一旦你染上。所以选B。28Wed better go now, _ well miss the train.Abut Bso Cotherwise Dtherefore【答案】C【解析】考查连词辨析。句意:我们现在最好走，否则我们将错过这趟火车。but“但是”，表转折；so“所以”，表结果；otherwise 意为“否则；不然”，相当于 or或 if not；therefore意为因此，所以，表结果，相比较so正式，故选C。29Well build a power station _ water resources are plentiful.AwhereBin whichCwhichDthat【答案】A【解析】考查地点状语从句。句意：我们将在水源资源丰富的地方建造一座发电站。分析句意可知，此处并不是水电站的水资源丰富而是将水电站建在资源丰富的地方，所以从句没有先行词，属于状语从句。故选A。【名师点睛】本题考查地点状语从句，同学们很容易弄混定语从句和状语从句。最简单的办法是看where是否有指代先行词，具体可从以下两点来看：一、where引导定语从句时，where是关系副词，在从句中作地点状语，其前面有表示地点的先行词。例如：The bookshop where I bought this book is not far from here.This is the house where I lived two years ago.We will start at the point where we left off.二、where引导状语从句时，where是从属连词，where引导的从句修饰主句的谓语动词，where前面没有表示地点的先行词。例如：Wuhan lies where the Changjiang River and the Han Jiang Rivermeet.Make a mark where you have any doubts or questions.I found my books where I had left them.有时，where引导的地点状语从句兼有抽象条件含义，可放在主句的前面，而where引导的定语从句则不能。例如：Where there is a will, there is a way.谚语有志者事竟成。Where there is water, there is life.有水的地方就有生命。30The result of the study indicated that it was the type of fat _ made the difference AthatBwhatCwhoDas【答案】A【解析】此题考查强调句型，其结构为：it is/was+ 被强调的部分+ that,句意：研究结果表明就是脂肪的类型使得有所不同。所以选A。