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Unit 1 Cultural relics rare adj. 稀罕的, 稀有的 He suffered from a rare disease It is rare to find such a genius nowadays. Its very rare for him to be so late. Hes devoted his whole life to the protection of the rare animals.Language points1. Does a cultural relic always have to be rare and valuable? occasional, uncommon, scare, rare这些形容词均含“稀罕的、很少发生”之意。occasional: 指偶然、不时或间或发生的事，侧重无规律可循。uncommon: 指一般不发生或很少发生的事情，故显得独特、异常与例外。scare: 指暂时不易发现、不存在或数量不足，供不应求的东西。rare: 指难得发生的事或难遇见的人或事，侧重特殊性。 survive vt amazing B. amazed; amazed C. amazing; amazing D. amazing; amazed A 5. The number which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey. select v. 挑选；选择He selected a team for the special task. She selected a diamond ring from the collection 6. The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days.design n. 设计；图案；构思 v. 设计；计划；构思This dress is of the latest design.The design was to build a new library. He designed us a beautiful house.The route was designed to relieve traffic congestion. fancy adj. 奇特的；异样的 Both of them like fancy clothes. fancy v. 想象；设想；爱好 Fancy her saying a thing like that! I dont fancy walking in the snow. fancy sb. doing sth. 想象某人做某事 fancy n. 想象，幻想 Its only a fancy when she said that she wants to travel on the moon. in style / in the style of 以的风格He bought a painting in the style of Picasso.popular in those days 是形容词短语修饰the fancy style，相当于一个定语从句，即which was popular in those days。 The boys easiest to teach are in his class. 7. , Frederick William, to whom the amber room belonged, decided belong to (在所有权等方面)属于； 是.的成员The bicycle belongs to Amy. What political party does he belong to? 8. In return, the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers. in return for sth. 回报, 作为报酬 What can we do for them in return for all the help they have given to us? I gave him some books in return for his assistance. in turn 反过来 by turns 轮流地, 时而时而They look after the twins by turns. 9. , the room served as a smallreception hall for important visitors. serve as 担任；充当；起 . 的作用 That cup will serve as a sugar bowl.He served as a witness at the wedding.In a way, Im glad you made thatmistake, for it will serve as warning toyou.serve for a company为公司服务 serve people 为人民服务 reception n. 接待，招待会，接收They gave the Prime Minister a cool reception.Our school gave a reception to our new principal. A reception was held in honor of the new director. 10. Later, Catherine II had the Amber Room moved to a palace outside had the Amber Room moved to是have sth. done的结构，意思是“让某物被.”。 I had my bike repaired this morning. have sb. doing 让某人一直做某事 As he was late, the teacher had him standing in front of the classroom. 11. In 1770 the room was completed the way she wanted.the way she wanted是方式状语从句，the way的用法与连词相同，后面常省略that。 I was never allowed to do things the way I wanted. I did not like the way he talked to me. 12. This was a time when the two countries were at war.at war 处于战争状态，在交战中 Those two countries have been at war for a long time. The two sisters are constantly at war with each other. 介词+名词： 表状态 at work / home / tableon show / duty/ sale / holiday / fire / watchin trouble / danger / battle / doubtunder repair / discussion / construction 13. , the Russians were able to remove some furniture and remove v. 除去,去除，脱掉，开除He removed the mud from his shoes.We must remove our shoes before we enter the room. That officer must be removed.Fathers should remove their childrens bad habits. 14. There is no doubt that the boxes were then put There is no doubt that 是毫无疑问的。There is no doubt that education is the foundation of all.There is no doubt that he is the thief. Theres no need (for sth / sb) to do 不必 There is no point in doing sth做没有意义 Theres no question that 是没有问题的 (Its) No wonder (that) 难怪 15. After that, what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery. remain这里是系动词，意思是“继续或保持一种状况或态度” ，后接n. /adj. /不定式 My friend became a boss, but I remained a teacher. The death of the old man remained unknown. The problem remains to be discussed. - Why do you look so upset? - There are so many troublesome problems _. A. remaining to settle B. remained settled C. remaining to be settled D. remained to be settled.C 16. Is it worth rebuilding lost cultural relics such as the Amber Room ?worth prep. 值得的；相当于的价值The question is not worth discussing again and again.The house is worth a lot of money. worth, worthy, worthwhile这些词均可表“值得的”之意。worth: 前置词，后接名词或相当于名词的词，指做某事有一定价值或意义。worthy: 形容词，与worth同义，但搭配不相同。worthwhile: 形容词，用作表语或定语，指某事物是值得的，或某事是值得做的。 be worthy of This book is worthy of reading. worthwhile adj. 值得(做)的 Thank you for making my visit so worthwhile. It proved worthwhile to make the trip. Youd better spend your time on some worthwhile reading. worth n. 价值This research project is of great worth. He keeps in the safe（保险箱） $3 million worth of diamonds. worth, value这两个名词均有“价值”之意。worth: 与value近义，但前者强调事物本 身的价值。value: 侧重指使用价值，着重人、物或事 所具有的重要性、用途或优秀品质等。e.g. Your information is of great value. It is not _ to discuss the question again and again. A. worth B. worthy C. worthwhile D. worth while 由用法可知，此句只适合词组be worthwhile to do sth.。因此选C。 1. Finish the exercises on P3 and on P42.2. Preview Grammar on P85 -86.
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