八年级英语下册 Unit 1 What's the matter（第4课时）Section B(1a-1d)课件 （新版）人教新目标版 (2)

Unit 1 Whats the matter?第 四 课 时 Section B (1a1d) sick形容词，意为“有病的；生病的；不舒服的” ，既可作表语又可作定语。eg：Doctors use medicine to help the sick people.医生用药物救助病人。(作定语)She is sick in hospital.她生病住院了。(作表语)hurt的用法作不及物动词，意为“受伤；疼痛”。eg：Does your leg still hurt？你的腿还疼吗？作及物动词，意为“损害；伤害；使痛心” ，尤指肉体上或精神上的伤害，含有“强烈的疼痛”之意。eg：Dont be afraid.I wont hurt you.别害怕，我不会伤害你的。 hit动词，意为“(用手或器具)击；打”。常用于“hit sb.in/onthe身体部位”结构中，表示“打某人的 部位”。如果打的是较凸或硬的部位，介词用on；如果打的是较凹或软的部位，介词用in。eg：hit sb.on the head打某人的头hit sb.on the nose打某人的鼻子hit sb.in the face打某人的脸【注意】在“hit sb.on/inthe身体部位”结构中，定冠词the不能省略，也不能用ones代替。 重点短语归纳put.on.把 放在 上put.back把 向后转have a nosebleed流鼻血tell sb.(not) to do sth.告诉某人(不要)做某事come in进来hurt oneself伤着某人自己 一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词。1 The girl sat on her mothers _(膝 盖 ) and began to eat.2 Lily cant go to the movies because she has to look after her _(生 病 的 ) mother.3 If you have a nosebleed， you should put your _ back.4 The doctor told him that he should _ for a few days.5 Just now I took my sisters temperature and I knew she didnt have a _ knee(s) sickheadrestfever 二、单项选择。( )6.If you eat all that chocolate in a day， itll make you _.A sick B hungry C tired D creative( )7.My mother often tells me _ the teachers carefully in class.(易错题)A listen B listen to C to listen D to listen to( )8.When playing basketball， the ball always hits me _ the head.(易错题)A in B on C to D forADB ( )9.Why didnt Nick come to your party?He hurt _ playing soccer yesterday.A himself B yourself C herself D myself( )10.Its too cold outside today.Youd better _ your jacket.A put on B put up C take off D take upAA 三、情景交际：从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。A：Hello， Alice！ You look very tired today.B： Yes， today was a busy day for me.One boy hurt himself in P E. class.A： 11._ _B： He was running under the hot sun and then he felt sick and fell down.A： Yes， the weather is hot today.B： He cut his knee.12._ _ Then I put a bandage on it.A： Was the cut serious?C G B： Not really， but I also took his temperature.Luckily he didnt have a fever.13._ _A： What else happened?B： One girl had a nosebleed.14._ _ And another boy got hit on the head with a baseball bat.A： 15._ _ I hope hes OK.B： I hope so， too.He was taken to the hospital to get an Xray.F DB A Whats the matter with you?B That sounds bad.C What happened?D I told her to put her head back to stop the blood.E I told him he should run it under water.F I told him he should rest.G I washed the cut and put some medicine on it.