八年级英语下册 Unit 1 What's the matter（第5课时）Section B(2a-2b)课件 （新版）人教新目标版 (2)

Unit 1 Whats the matter?第 五 课 时 Section B (2a2b) have problems (in) doing sth.意为“做某事有困难”。eg：Do you have any problems (in) doing your homework？你做作业有困难吗？【拓展】have problems with sth.在某事上有问题eg：The boy has some problems with math studies.这个男孩在数学学习方面有问题。be used to doing sth.意为“习惯做某事” ，指某动作过去不常做而现在已经习惯做了，强调目前的情况， to为介词，后接名词或动名词。eg：The teacher is used to going to bed late.那位老师习惯了晚睡。【拓展】used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事” ，指过去经常性的动作或存在的状态，现在已不再那样，侧重与现在的比较， to后接动词原 形。 Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing.阿伦罗尔斯顿是一个对爬山很感兴趣的美国人。There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents.有好多次，阿伦差点因为意外丢掉性命。这两句都是定语从句。第一句中，who is interested in.修饰前面的名词man；第二句中，when Aron almost.修饰前面的名词times。eg：I still remember the night when I first came to the village.我仍然记得第一次来到这个村庄的那天晚上。 重 点 短 语 归 纳fall down摔倒；倒塌get hit by.被 打/击中be interested in对 感兴趣because of因为；由于by oneself单独地；没人帮助的cut off切除 一 、 根 据 句 意 及 汉 语 提 示 写 单 词 。1 Two days later， the police found him behind the _(岩 石 )2 This _(意 思 是 ) that you have to ask your parents for help.3 The _(状 况 ) is difficult， but they are trying to change it.4 Alex had a car accident and lost much _(血 )5 We should learn from his great _(精 神 ) rock(s) meanssituation blood spirit 二 、 根 据 句 意 ， 用 括 号 中 所 给 单 词 的 适 当 形 式 填 空 。6 I want two _ (kilo) of apples.7 A lot of _(climber) want to reach the top of Qomolangma.8 Can you help me put these _(knife) on the table?9 You should tell students the _(important) of learning Chinese.10 What kind of car will you buy？ Please make a _(decide) quickly. kilosclimbers knivesimportance decision 三 、 单 项 选 择 。( )11.The boy didnt get an education so he has problems _ a job.A to find B finding C find D found( )12.I found myself in a difficult _.I must do something to get out of it.A competition B discussion C preparation D situation( )13.Mrs. Yang lived in a small village when she was young.But she is used to _ in the big city now.(易 错 题 )A live B lived C lives D livingBDD ( )14.Mr. Liu kept on _ although he was tired.He should stop to have a rest.A work B to work C to working D working( )15.Mike didnt come to the party _ he has got too much work to do.A so B until C because D because ofDC 四 、 根 据 汉 语 意 思 完 成 下 列 句 子 翻 译 。16 如 果 你 把 钱 花 完 了 ， 我 们 就 不 能 买 票 了 。If you _ the money， we cant buy the tickets.17 刚 才 我 看 见 一 只 猫 从 你 的 房 间 出 来 了 。Just now I saw a cat _ your room.18 医 生 不 得 不 切 除 他 的 右 腿 。The doctor had to _ his right leg.19 你 知 道 是 谁 管 理 这 家 购 物 中 心 吗 ？Do you know who _ the shopping center?20 你 没 有 权 利 拿 别 人 的 生 命 去 冒 险 。You have no right to _ with other peoples lives.run out of get out of cut off is in control of take risks