中考英语 第二轮 题型全接触 中考题型七 任务型阅读（三）综合任务型课件 人教新目标版

英语(二 )回 答 问 题 型 The 31st Olympic Games will be hosted in Riode Janerio(里约热内卢 )，Brazil this year.It will last from August 5th to August 21st.I am leaving for Brazil to be a volunteer to serve the Games.Do you know ？Firstly， I want to practice my oral English.I have learned English for about eight years and I have made only a few pen pals by sending emails in English， but I havent really talked with native speakers.I am looking forward the day I also want to show the world that we Chinese care about what happens around us.We are friendly and open， and we are one member of the living space.At last， I hope the people all over the world accept the fact that China is helpful to international events. What will I do to be a volunteer in Brazil Olympic Games？Ill do all I can to help the players， such as showing them the way， taking care of their luggage，keeping the traffic order and so on.Ill also introduce China to them， our achievements， our kindness and our wishes to make friends with other people.I cant wait to fly to Brazil and I hope that you can join me. 1从A、B、C中为处选出恰当的选项，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。A when I can speak English with them face to faceB how I can become a volunteer in Brazil Olympic GamesC why I want to become a volunteer in Brazil Olympic Games _ 2 Where does the writer come from? 3请将文中划线部分“Ill do all I can to help the players”翻译成汉语。 4根据文中内容，判断正、误。正确写T，错误写F。 ()The writer will go to Brazil to compete in the O lympic Games.5找出文中的主题句。 【答案】1CA【解析】整体着眼，注重篇章语句连贯性，尤其是前后语句的照应和承接。2 The writer comes from China.【解析】细节分析：由文中Ill introduce China to them可知。3我将尽我所能去帮助运动员。【解析】细节分析：all I can意为我能做的一切，而后面不定式表目的。4 F【解析】细节分析：由Im leaving for Brazil to be a volunteer可知，去的目的是做志愿者。5 Im leaving for Brazil to be a volunteer to serve the games.【解析】整体入手，文中主要讲了去巴西的目的和做些什么，故Im leaving for Brazil to be a volunteer to serve the games为中心句。 【思路点拨】综合任务型阅读理解一般是给出一篇短文，将短文中的若干处做标记，然后根据所标记的内容给出不同要求的阅读任务。要求学生通过阅读短文来完成这些阅读任务，从而考查学生的语言综合运用能力。做此类试题一定不能把所给的阅读任务从短文中割裂开来单独对待。一定要联系上下文，因为所给的任务中，比方说常常会有推测词义或是翻译句子等类型的任务，则一定要结合上下文，从上下文的关系中去联想和推测才能得到准确含义。此类型试题一般形式多样，从各方面考查学生的语言运用能力。考生唯有平时多加训练，巩固自己的基础知识才可从容应对。 Too many people want others to be their friends， but they dont give friendship back.That is why some friendships dont last very long.To have a friend， you must learn to be one.You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you.Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules：be honest， be generous(慷慨的)， be understanding.Honesty is where a good friendship starts.Friends must be able to trust one another.如果你不说实话，人们通常都会识破。If a friend finds out that you havent been honest， you may lose your friends trust. _Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem.Something may go wrong at school.Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve.Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem.So to be a friend， you must listen and understand.You must try to put yourself in your friends place so you can understand the problem better.No two friendships are ever exactly alike.But all true friendships have three things in common.If you plan to keep your friends， you must practise honesty， generosity and understanding. 1 According to the passage， what should we learn to be a good friend?To be honest， generous and understanding. 2将文中处划线句子翻译成英语：If you dont tell the truth，people usually find out. 3将文中处划线句子翻译成汉语：没有两段友谊是完全相同的。 4句型转换：将文中处划线句子用另外一种方式表达。_ easier to solve _ talk about the problem.5补全短文：从下面四个选项中，选出能放入文中处划线部分的最佳选项。_A By sharing them you may know your friend better. B By sharing them you help your friend know you better.C By sharing them you can understand each other better.D By sharing them you may solve your problem easier.Its toB