八年级英语下册 Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world（第2课时）Section A(3a-3c)课件 （新版）人教新目标版 (2)

Unit 7 Whats the highest mountain in the world?第 二 课 时 Section A (3a3c) include动词，意为“包括；包含”。eg：The price includes both your shirt and your trousers.这个价格包含了你的衬衫和裤子。【拓展】including介词， “包括，包含在内” ，它和其后的名词、代词一起构成介宾短语。eg：There are 50 students in my class， including me.包括我在内我们班有50名学生。included形容词，意为“包括的，包含在内的” ，常作后置定语。eg：There are 50 students in my class， me included.包括我在内我们班有50名学生。 succeed动词，意为“成功；实现目标”。常用结构：succeed in doing sth.意为“成功做某事”。其反义词为fail(失败)。eg：The boy succeeded in passing the exam.这个男孩成功地通过了考试。【拓展】success名词，意为“成功”；successful形容词，意为“成功的”；successfully副词，意为“成功地”。achieve动词，意为“到达；完成”。【拓展】achieve作动词，还可意为“取得；获得”。achievement名词，意为“完成；成就；成绩”。nature名词，意为“自然界；大自然”。其形容词形式为natural，意为“自然的；自然界的”。 重点短语归纳take in吸入；容入(体内)in the face of面对(问题、困难等)even though即使；尽管 一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词。1 We try to celebrate the _(成 就 ) of those great scientists.2 Its cold today.Put on a _(厚 的 ) sweater.3 The primary school in my village is in good _(条 件 )4 They stopped to enjoy the beauty of _(大 自 然 )5 I have a small house.It _(包 括 ) a bedroom， a kitchen and a bathroom. achievementsthick conditionnatureincludes 二、根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。6 Frank finally _(achieve) success after he worked hard for several months.7 I believe you will _(successful) if you dont give up.8 It was _(freeze) that morning.9 My mother always tells me to face the _(difficult) bravely.10 The hole is three meters _(deep)， and it is _(deep) of all the holes. achievedsucceedfreezing difficultiesdeep the deepest 三、单项选择。( )11.No one can _ without any hard work.A lose Brealize Crisk Dsucceed( )12.The higher you climb up， the less air you can _.A take out B take up C take off D take in( )13.Who will you go to see the movie with?Some of my friends， _ Jimmy and Sandy.(易错题)A including B include C with D instead( )14.Where is the Nile?It _ the northern part of Africa.(易错题)A runs along B runs after C runs up D runs overDDAA ( )15.Mr. Li is the best teacher， _ he has the least experience.A so that B because of C even though D in order to( )16.What do you think of the film you saw yesterday?Oh！ Its one of _ films Ive ever seen.A interesting B more interestingC most interesting D the most interesting( )17.I have great _ in finishing the work by myself.Could you help me?No problem.A fun B success C advice D difficultyCDD 四、根据句意及汉语提示完成下列句子，每空一词。18 When youre on the top of mountain， its hard to _(吸 入 ) air.19 The girl didnt know what to do _(面 对 ) danger.20 Why do so many people try to climb Qomolangma _(即 使 ) it is dangerous?21 Humans can sometimes be stronger than the _(大 自 然的 力 量 )22 They wanted to _(挑 战 自 我 )， so they decided to climb the mountain. take in in the face of even though/if forces of nature challenge themselves