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Unit 5Unit 5MusicMusic考点一-2-【识记阅读单词】1.rollvt.&vi.滚动;(使)摇摆n.摇晃;卷;卷形物;面包圈2.folkadj.民间的3.jazzn.爵士音乐4.musiciann.音乐家5.instrumentn.工具;器械;乐器6.pubn.酒馆;酒吧7.studion.工作室;演播室8.millionairen.百万富翁;富豪9.dipvt.浸;蘸10.beardn.胡须11.sensitiveadj.敏感的;易受伤害的;灵敏的.单词单词 由简到难,水到渠成Thefirststepisasgoodashalfover.考点一-3-【拼写高频单词】1.pretendvt.假装;假扮2.attachvt.&vi.系上;缚上;附加;连接3.formvt.(使)组成;形成;构成4.earnvt.赚;挣得;获得5.extraadj.额外的;外加的6.cashn.现金7.familiaradj.熟悉的;常见的;亲近的8.afterwardsadv.然后;后来考点一-4-【拓展核心单词】1.passer-byn.过路人;行人passers-byn.(pl)2.performvt.&vi.表演;履行;执行performancen.表演;演奏performern.表演者3.actorn.男演员;行动者actressn.女演员actionn.行动activityn.活动actvi.行动;做事4.relyvi.依赖;依靠reliableadj.可靠的;可信赖的考点一-5-5.humorousadj.幽默的;诙谐的humourn.幽默;幽默感6.attractiveadj.吸引人的;有吸引力的attractvt.吸引;引起attractionn.吸引;吸引力7.additionn.加;增加;加法addvt.加;增加8.confidentadj.自信的;确信的confidencen.自信9.briefadj.简短的;简要的n.摘要;大纲brieflyadv.简要地;短暂地10.devotionn.投入;热爱devotevt.献身于;投入11.invitationn.邀请;招待invitevt.邀请12.painful adj.痛苦的;疼痛的pain n.痛苦考点一-6-1.“-ician”后缀高频词汇politiciann.政治家musiciann.音乐家physiciann.内科医生techniciann.技术员electriciann.电工magiciann.魔术师考点一-7-2.与“音乐”有关的高频单词classicaladj.古典的performvt.演出;表演performancen.演出;表演albumn.专辑composevt.&vi.作(曲)composern.创作者conductorn.(乐队等的)指挥conductvt.指挥考点一-8-3.合成名词一览steamboat汽船armchair扶手椅teamwork协作airfield飞机场sandstorm沙尘暴4.把主体名词变成复数的合成词passer(s)-by过路人looker(s)-on旁观者son(s)-in-law女婿editor(s)-in-chief主编考点一-9-5.“-ess”女性角色actress女演员poetess女诗人hostess女主人6.“挣钱”的各种表达earnmoneygainmoneymakemoney考点一-10-【识记】1.attach.to认为有(重要性、意义);附上;连接2.playjokeson戏弄3.breakup打碎;分裂;解体4.sortout分类【默写】1.另外;也in addition2.梦见;梦想;设想dream of3.说实在地;实话说to be honest4.依赖;依靠rely on5.熟悉;与熟悉起来be/get familiar with6.大约or so7.最重要;首先 above all.短语短语化难为简,轻松记忆Learntowalkbeforeyourun.考点一-11-1.“说实话”的表达tobehonest说实话tobehonestwithyou坦白地说;老实告诉你honestlyspeaking老实说totell(you)thetruth说实话,老实说2.“梦见”的短语dreamof梦想;梦见dreamabout梦想dreamup凭空想出;虚构出dreamsth.away虚度(光阴)3.“大约”的表达orso,about,around,approximately考点一-12-Freddyandhisbandcould notgooutanywherewithoutbeingfollowed.弗雷迪和他的乐队无论走到哪里都会有人跟踪。考点提炼句中not.without是一种双重否定结构,用来表示肯定意义,此处的not也可用never来代替。.高频句型高频句型分析探究,融会贯通Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart.1.我们每次见面都从谈论体育开始。We never see each other without talking about sports first.2.没有护照就不能离开这个国家。You cant leave the country without a passport.考点一-13-Therewasonebandthat1.started(start)inadifferentway.Themusiciansweretoplay2.jokes(joke)oneachotheraswellas3.play(play)music.Theirmusicwasbasedloosely4.onthebandcalledtheBeatles.Their5.attractive(attract)performanceswerecopiedbyothergroupsandtheirfanssupportedthem6.fiercely(fierce).Eachweek7.thegroupcalledtheMonkeeswouldplayasongortwo8.written(write)byothermusicians.LaterontheMonkeesstartedtoproducetheirownrecords,andstartedtouringandplaying9.their(they)ownmusic.TheybecameevenmorepopularthantheBeatles.Thebandbrokeupabout1970,10.butreunitedinthemid-1980s.语篇填空语篇填空旧材新用,探究根源Killtwobirdswithonestone.考点二-14-核心词汇核心句式1.pretend vt.假装;装扮领悟高考究考法用所给单词的适当形式填空(1)Shewouldopenabook,pretending(read),withtearsdroppingontheopenpage.(2014北京,完形填空)她就会打开书,假装读书,泪水滴落在了敞开的书页上。(2)Hepretended(read)animportantpaperwhenthebosscamein.老板进来时他假装在看一份重要的文件。(3)42%ofpeoplepretended(read)themagazine.42%的人假装读过这本杂志。toreadtobereadingtohaveread考点二-15-核心词汇核心句式(4)Tom(pretend)thathedidntseeherandkeptworking.(2014四川,完形填空)汤姆假装没有看到她,继续工作。(5)Hewouldaskwhowewereandpretend(notknow)us.(2016浙江,短文改错)他会问我们是谁,假装不认识我们。联想拓展记考点(1)pretend(not)todosth.假装(没)做某事(2)pretendtobedoingsth.假装正在做某事(3)pretendtohavedonesth.假装做过某事(4)pretendthat.假装pretendedtoknow考点二-16-核心词汇核心句式2.attach.to认为有(重要性、意义);附上;连接领悟高考究考法诵读句子,体会黑体部分含义(1)Longagobuilderscouldhaveattachedwoodenpolestothestones.(2015四川,阅读理解E)很久以前,建造者们可能把木头柱子绑在石头上。(2)Statusisthehonourorrespectattachedtoapersonspositioninsociety.身份就是对一个人的社会地位的崇尚或尊重。(3)Emmahadnevertakenherselfasacraneandbecomedeeplyattachedtohumans.(2019江苏,完形填空)埃玛从来没有把自己当成是一只鹤,她深深地迷恋人类。考点二-17-核心词汇核心句式单句写作(4)很多人认为英语很重要。_(5)我发现在第一页上附了一张漂亮卡片,上面有给予我的最好祝福。_AlargenumberofpeopleattachgreatimportancetoEnglish.Ifoundabeautifulcardattachedtothefirstpage,givingmethebestwishes.考点二-18-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展记考点(1)attachsth.把某物固定;把某物附上(2)attachsth.tosth.将某事物与另一事物相联系(3)beattachedto附属于;喜爱温馨提示attachsth.tosth.中的to是介词。考点二-19-核心词汇核心句式3.form n.形状;形态;外形;表格;形式vt.&vi.(使)组成;形成;构成;排列;养成;培养领悟高考究考法写出下列句子中form的意思(1)Nowadays,cycling,alongwithjoggingandswimming,isregardedasoneofthebestall-roundformsofexercise.(2017天津,单项填空)(2)Thecurves(曲线)ofthebuildingsperfectlymatchtheriseandfallofhills,formingauniqueview.(2018全国,阅读理解C)(3)Eachapplicantshouldfirstcompleteanapplicationform.(4)Theformofmattercanbechanged.(5)Thetallformofawomanappearedatthetopofthestairs.形式形成表格形态外形考点二-20-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展记考点(1)intheformof以的形式;呈状态(2)taketheformof采取的形式;表现为的形式(3)formthehabitof养成的习惯(4)fillin/outaform填表考点二-21-核心词汇核心句式4.perform vt.&vi.表演;履行;执行派生performancen.表演;演奏;履行,执行;表现,成就;性能领悟高考究考法写出下列句子中黑体词的意思(1)Shewillperformsongsfromhernewbest-sellingCD.(2016全国,阅读理解A)(2)Yourperformanceinsportsandartalsohasmadeadeepimpressiononus.(2016天津,书面表达)(3)Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerhastoknowtheirstrengthsandweaknesses.(2015湖北,多项选择)(4)Heperformedhisdutiesperfectly.(5)Themusicianalongwithhisbandmembershasgiventenperformancesinthelastthreemonths.表演成就表现履行演出考点二-22-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展记考点(1)performanoperation进行手术(2)performonesduty履行职责/承诺(3)puton/giveaperformance表演考点二-23-核心词汇核心句式5.play jokes on./play a joke on.开玩笑;戏弄领悟高考究考法单句写作他的朋友和他开了一个玩笑。_联想拓展记考点(1)playatrickonsb.戏弄某人(2)haveajokewithsb.与某人说笑话(3)jokewithsb.about拿与某人开玩笑Hisfriendsplayedajokeonhim.考点二-24-核心词汇核心句式体会语境辨词义用play a joke/jokes on,make fun of或laugh at填空Itisunkindtoapersonintrouble.Donthim.Heisalwaysserious.ButImjustworriedotherpeoplemightthinkwerealittlestrange.Andthentheywouldus.自助巩固(1)playajoke/jokeson开玩笑;戏弄(经常是善意的)(2)makefunof开玩笑;取笑(可以是善意的,也可以是恶意的)(3)laughat嘲笑;取笑(别人的缺点、毛病、残疾等)laughatplayajoke/jokesonmakefunof考点二-25-核心词汇核心句式Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed.弗雷迪和他的乐队无论走到哪里都会有人跟踪。分析提炼究考法句中not.without是一种双重否定结构,用来表示肯定意义,此处not可用never来代替。在英语中,表示非否定意义的否定句常见于某些固定的句型、习惯用语及搭配中,除了not/never.without.结构外还有以下几种情况:(1)not.until.“直到才”。(2)含can/could+否定词(如not,never,hardly)的否定句常表达语气很强的肯定意义。如canthelpdoingsth.“禁不住做某事”;cantbutdosth.“不得不做某事”;canthelpbutdosth.“不得不做某事”。(3)借助于without,butfor的虚拟语气结构常用来表示与事实相反的状况或愿望,从而间接传达肯定意义。考点二-26-核心词汇核心句式领悟考法用考点诵读或翻译句子,体会黑体部分含义(1)Althoughtheyaregoodfriends,theynevermeetwithoutquarrelling.尽管他们是好朋友,但是他们两个人见面就吵。(2)Shedidntcomewithouttellingmesomethingnew._她每次来都会告诉我一些新鲜事。-27-.单句填空1.Nowthisformerroyalpalaceisopentothepublicasamajortourist(attract).2.Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors,mostofarebeyondourcontrol.3.Withthemoney(earn),Illenrollinadrivingcourseandtrytogetmydriverslicense.4.Areyousatisfiedwithyour(perform)intheactivity?5.Jackpretended(write)whentheteachercamein.attractionwhichearnedperformancetobewriting-28-6.Once(perform),theworksofBeethovencanattractallthepeoplepresentattheconcert.7.Iattached(my)toagroupoftouristsenteringthemuseum.8.Ifyoustandupstraightandraiseyourchest,youaremorelikelytofeel(confidence).9.Wewontgowrong,becauseIamfamiliarthestreetshere.performedmyselfconfidentwith-29-.单句改错1.Thefamousdoctorisgoingtosetoutperformingtheoperation.2.Atnight,inadditionforlightedlanterns,fireworksformagrandscene.3.YoucanalwaysrelyJim,andhewontfailyou.4.Sortingoutthingsyouwanttokeepandthroweverythingelseaway.5.Iknowyourereallyawake;yourejustplayingajoketome.outaboutfortorely后加onSortingSorttoon-30-.写作训练1.如果没有他们的帮助,我们不会克服这些困难。theirhelp,wecouldnthavegotoverthedifficulties.2.这样能帮助他养成节省的习惯。Thiscanhelphim.3.要申请这份工作,你必须填张表。Toapplyforthejob,youmust.4.学校里所有的课程我都喜欢,但历史是首位的。Ienjoyedalltheschoolsubjects,.(aboveall)Wereitnotfor/Without/Butforformthehabitofsavingfillinaformbuthistoryaboveall-31-5.老太太刚打开门,一只小猫就蹿了出来。Nosoonertheoldladyopenedthedooroutrushedalittlecat.6.迈克假装知道关于它的一切事情。Mikepretends.hadthantoknoweverythingaboutit
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