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第一部分 教材知识研究七年级（下）Units 4-6（限时：60分钟满分：70分）一、完形填空 （15分）（2021原创） I am very well in England now. My host（主人）family is very friendly to me. I have a different school life here. I go to school_1_8:30 in the morning. Because classes _2_ at 9:00 am here. But I _3_ go to school at 7:00 am in China. There are four lessons every day. And each lesson usually_4_ forty-five minutes. We go to school _5_ days a week except（除了）Saturday and Sunday. After each class, we usually have a _6_ for twenty minutes. If we are hungry we can buy some _7_ from the school shop during the break. As for lunch, I usually have lunch at school. There are some school restaurants in the school yard. The food there is very _8_. A lot of students _9_ at school, while some bring their own food and others go home to have _10_. We have strict _11_ at school. Every day we must go to meet _12_ head teacher for registration（登记）. We must wear school uniforms（校服）at school. For P.E. class, we also have sportswear（运动服）.School is over at about half past three in the afternoon. Most of us dont go home at once, _13_ there are usually many activities. We can do _14_, join some clubs and so on. I usually get home at about six oclock. After I finish my homework, I often _15_with others in English. So my English is very good now. 1. A. atB. forC. inD. on2. A. catchB. goC. finishD. begin3. A. seldomB. neverC. usuallyD. hardly4. A. keepsB. startsC. lastsD. comes5. A. sixB. fiveC. fourD. three6. A. leaveB. stopC. tryD. break7. A. foodB. eggC. carrotD. vegetable8. A. importantB. deliciousC. difficultD. relaxing9. A. eatB. likeC. makeD. sleep10. A. riceB. partyC. orderD. lunch11. A. choicesB. rulesC. waysD. reasons12. A. myB. herC. ourD. him13. A. soB. andC. becauseD. but14. A. mathsB. sportsC. houseworkD. English15. A. chatB. agreeC. dealD. stay 二、阅读理解 （10分）（2021原创）开车玩手机In recent years, there has been a rapid rise in the mobile phones, which are extremely important to millions of people as a convenient tool of communication. Some people even cant imagine the life without their phones. They take a phone when they are sitting, eating, walking, even driving.Research shows that if someone uses mobile phones while driving, their response time will be 35% slower when they meet urgent conditions. Mobile phone use has become one of the main causes of traffic accidents.Drivers who use mobile phones while driving will be deducted（扣除）2 points and get a fine of 200 yuan according to the Chinese law. Shanghai traffic police was the first to carry out this. During one week, there were thirty drivers being punished.According to the National Highway Transportation Safety Administration （NHTSA）, each year mobile phone use car accidents account for more than 200 deaths and 500,000 injuries in the United States. Mobile phone use causes one out of every four car accidents. In addition to talking and texting, taking photos, watching videos, and looking at GPS increasingly distract（分心）drivers.Mobile phone use while driving is common. But it is widely considered dangerous due to its potential（潜能）for causing distracted driving and accidents. Due to the number of accidents that are related to mobile phone use while driving, some countries have made the use of a mobile phone illegal while driving. They have made laws to ban mobile phone use while driving.1. It is clear that_.A. mobile phones are closely connected with our lifeB. it is fun to play on mobile phones while drivingC. we will be punished for using mobile phonesD. all the traffic accidents are caused by using mobile phones2. What punishment will the drivers get if they use mobile phones while driving according to the Chinese law? A. Get a fine of 200 yuan.B. Drivers will be deducted 2 points and get a fine of 200 yuan.C. The driving license will be taken away.D. Drivers will be deducted 2 points.3. In the U.S.,_ of car accidents are caused by mobile phone use while driving every year.A. 25%B. 50%C. 75%D. 100%4. The underlined word “illegal” in the last paragraph means “_” in Chinese.A.合法的B. 非法的C.合理的D. 不合理的5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Mobile phone use is harmful to our health. B. Mobile phones are more and more popular among people.C. It is exciting to play on the mobile phones while driving.D. It is dangerous to use mobile phones while driving.三、任务型阅读 （5分）（2021原创） 请根据图表和文字信息,完成短文。每空不超过两个词。How many studentsEventReason128were sent homethe wrong clothes20break the dressing rule every daythe right to choose what to wear5wear low-necked shirtsthey likeAmerican schools have their rules. If the students break the 1._, they will get some punishments. On the first day of a new term, 128 students of MoronHigh School were sent home for 2. _the wrong clothes. Usually only 20 students 3. _the school dressing rule every day. Some students think they have the right to choose what to wear. Low-necked shirts are not 4. _in classrooms, but 5 girls almost wear them every day because they like. “Ill agree if half the school students are sent home, because 99% will get the message that 5. _is a place for education.” says the headmaster. 四、词汇运用 （10分）（2021原创） Many people like to travel by plane, but I dont like it1_（因为）an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and 2_（等待）for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You 3_（不能）open the windows. You cant choose the food. Planes are 4_（快的）, but it still takes them several hours to go out of the airport and into the city.I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are 5_（通常）in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another 6_（一个）. You can walk around 7_（在里）the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting 8_（东西）on your way. I know it 9_（花费）a little more time. I also like cars. You can start 10_（你的）journey when you want to, and you dont need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car，but sometimes there are too many cars on the road.五、语法填空 （10分）（2021泰安改编） David received a parrot for his birthday. The parrot had a poor vocabulary, and many were not 1_（polite）.David tried hard to change the birds words and was often saying polite words, playing soft music, trying anything he could think of 2_（set）a good example, but nothing worked.He shouted at the bird and the bird just got angry and became 3_ less polite. Finally, without any hope, David put the parrot in the fridge. For a few moments he heard the bird kick and cry 4_（loud）in it. Then suddenly it was quietnot a sound for half 5_minute. David was frightened that he might have hurt the bird and quickly opened the fridge door. The parrot quietly 6_（step）out onto Davids arm and said,“I believe that I may have made you angry 7_ me about my impolite language and 8_（act）.I will try my best at once to be polite. I am really sorry and beg 9_ pardon.”David was surprised at the birds change, and he was just to ask what had made such a 10_（surprise）change when the parrot went on saying, “May I ask what the chicken in the fridge did?”六、书面表达 （20分）（2021原创） 中学生应该如何利用自己的课余时间呢？ 每个人的见解不同。请你据此写一篇短文。要点如下：观点一： 快乐的不去上各种各样的课，做自己认为有趣的事，没有人阻止。观点二： 充实的努力学习，争取取得更好的成绩，多锻炼身体。你的看法要求：1. 词数80-100词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2. 文中不得出现真实校名及人名。3. 参考词汇：spare time 课余时间； stop 阻止； grade 成绩How do middle school students spend their spare time? Different students have different ideas._答案七年级（下）Units 4-6一、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了我在英国的学校生活。1.A2. D3.C4. C5. B6.D7. A8.B9.A10.D11. B12.C13.C14.B15.A二、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了开车时使用手机的危害。1. A2.B 3.A4.B 5. D三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。告诉我们美国学校有很多规章制度，学生一旦违反规定，就要受到惩罚。1. rules2.wearing3. break4.allowed5. school四、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。作者表达了他不喜欢坐飞机旅行的观点并阐释原因。之后他提出喜欢坐火车和自驾旅行并给出原因。1. because/for /since/as2. wait3.cant4. fast5. usually6. one7. in 8.things9.takes10.your五、【主旨大意】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了大卫与自己养的鹦鹉之间的故事。1.polite2. to set3.even4.loudly5.a6.stepped7.with8.actions9. your10. surprising六、How do middle school students spend their spare time? Different students have different ideas. Some students think we should do some interesting things instead of going to some training classes. Spare time is our own, so no one can prevent us. As for others, they think that we are supposed to be busy. We need to take exercise to make our body stronger and study harder to improve our grades.As far as I know, we should help our parents with the housework when we are free. Besides, we should listen to music for a while, which is a good way to relax ourselves. Sometimes I would like to sit by the balcony and read books such as a novel, a science fiction, or even a poem. Reading calms my heart down and satisfies my hunger for knowledge. I love my spare time because I enjoy the freedom.精品 Word 可修改 欢迎下载
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