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Period Learning notes for Task & Project【 Learning goals】1. Learning some new words: power; account2. Learning some new expressions: believe in; belong to3. Learning a sentence pattern: with 结构【 Language focus】词汇 -1. power n.【教材原句】 The Plains Indians believe in the Great Spirit who has power over all things including animals, trees, and clouds.(p47)【例句研读】翻译句中的划线部分，注意power 的词性变化和意义(1) She lost her power of speech.(2)They refused to bow to power.(3)Recently the economic power of many Asian countries has grown dramatically.(4)The President is more powerful than the Prime Minister.(5)The villagers are powerless against the armed invaders.【自主归纳】选用下列词组填空（注意动词形式的变化）have power over=control 控制，支配take/seize/lose power 掌握夺取失掉政权come to(into) power 上台执政，掌权，得势beyond one s power(s)某人力所不能及的，不能胜任的within one s power(s)某人力所能及的，能胜任的(1)It is time for themwith armed force from the enemy.(2)Ihim, so he just does whatever he wants.(3)The new presidentlast month.(4)Don t ask me for advice because it isto understand how the computerworks.(5)Those who are in poor health can also build up their health in doing the labor.【即时巩固】(1)Not that John doesn t help you, but that it is_.A. within his powerB. in powerC. into powerD. beyond his power(2)He was eager to study, but his family was _to send him to school.A. helplessB. hopelessC. powerlessD. homeless(3) President Obamain 2009 and now he has _for more than 3 years.A. came into power; come into powerB. came into power; been in powerC. was in power, come into powerD. was in power; been in power词汇 -2. account n. C描述，叙述；解释，说明；账户vt.认为 vi.解释；占【教材原句】 You will have the chance to join one of these large assemblies and take part in the dancing, listen to traditional accounts of bravery, and play games. (P46)【例句研读】翻译句子（ 1） The newspaper gave an incorrect account of the traffic accident._第 1页（ 2） Innocent people get into trouble on account of others misfortune._（3） On no account are visitors allowed to feed animals in the wild-animal park._（ 4） These products, in total, account for about 80% of all our sales._【自主归纳】 翻译下列短语(1)give an account of_take sth. into account/take account of sth. _on account of_on no account_open an account_(2)account for_【即时巩固】猜测句中account 的含义The advertising agency has lost several of its most important accounts.A 老顾客B解释C描述I _ a bank account after I made$1,000 by doing a part- time job during the summer vacation.A borrowedB openedCenteredD ordered词汇 -3.believe in【教材原句】The Inuit believe in animal spirits.(P46)【例句研读】 译出下列句子，注意believe和 believe in 在句中的意义(1)I believe what the businessman said, but I don t believe in him.(2)He believes in God.(3)The old man believes in jogging for his health.【自主归纳】 选用下列词组或句型填空believe sb.相信某人的话believe in sb. 信任某人believe it or not 信不信由你beyond one s belief难以置信，不可思议It s one s belief某that人相信have belief in 相信(1)To my surprise, what he did is.(2),child as he is, he can do it easily.(3)My grandfather didn tdoctors.(4)my brother will win the game.(5)I, but I don thim.【即时巩固】(1)I m amazed to hear from myschool teacher again._, it is ten years since we metlast.A. In a wordB. What s moreC. That s to say D. Believe it or not(2)In an open society, people enjoy complete freedom of different religious_, as long第 2页as they don t do harmthetostability of the society and its people.A. ideasB. beliefsC. believesD. origins词汇 -4.belong to【教材原句】There are many differenttribes that belong to the NativeAmericanIndiangroup.(P47)【例句研读】译出下列句子，注意belong在句中的用法(1)Don t use things that do not belong to you without permission and it s very impolite.(2)Now, if you ll forgive me, I ll return to the place where I belong(=which I belong to).(3)Would you please tell me whether you belong to the tennis club?【自主归纳】译出常常被误用成被动语态的词组belong 是不及物动词，跟to 搭配时，才可接宾语，但不能用于被动语态和进行时态。take placecome aboutbreak outcome outgive outrun outcome true【即时巩固】(1)Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future _ to the well-educated.A. belongsB. is belongedC. is belongingD. will be belonged(2)She comes from a country _ the third world.A. belongedB. belonged toC. belongingD. belonging to(3)To his disappointment, his new book will notnext month.A. be publish ingB. give outC. be come cutD. come out句型【 教材原句】 In Thailand and other parts of South East Asia, the normal greeting is a slight bow with the hands pressed together. (P43)【句法分析】 本句中 “with the hands pressed together”是 “with 宾语过去分词”的with 的复合结构的一种，常在句中作状语，其中宾语与后面的动词之间构成被动关系。常见的with 的复合结构还有：with+ 宾语 +不定式 /现在分词 /形容词 /副词 /介词短语等。【即时巩固】(1)You have no idea how she finished the relay race _ her foot wounded so much.A. forB. whenC. withD. while(2)_ more and more forests destroyed, many animals are facing the danger of dying out.A. BecauseB. AsC. WithD. Since(3)I couldn t do my homework with all that noise _.A. going onB. goes onC. went onD. to go on【 Feedback】I. 单词拼写1.They made a rule to(禁止 ) doctors from advertising their services.2.Most parents have(困难 ) communicating with their child.3.Mike is not old enough to have a driving(证件 )4.It can be quite _( 令人尴尬的 )to take a stranger for your friend and say helloto him or her while he or she makes no response.5.Many cars_ （属于） to local people were destroyed in the storm last month.第 3页6.In England, it i sn t the Queen reigns but elected representatives of the people that统(治 )the country.7.The more you practice, the more(熟悉 ) you will be with English.8.The company held a(招待会 ), celebrating its great achievements in production lastyear.9.I meant no(冒犯 ); I just spoke of the fact itself.10.I have never seen a Chinese character(雕刻 ) on such a tiny thing before.II. 根据方框内所 短 的适当形式完成句子belong totake part inbelieve inhunt forhave power overmake frommeet withbe home to1.I turned the room upside down, _ my lost key, but I couldn t find it.2.The houses and facilities _ my father until I took them over 2 years ago.3.Their friendship _ some difficulty at the beginning as a result of cultural differences.4.China is generally considered to _ giant pandas.5.We students are encouraged _ after school activities.6.Its amazing that a number of people _ ghosts rather than themselves.7.Shes skillful with her hands and good at _ things _old peices of material.8.People should _ the decisions that affect their lives.第 4页
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