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人教新版六年级下册英语 Unit 1 how was your holiday? How was your holiday? It was wonderful. 一般过去时 Where were you during your holiday? I was at home. Beijing Harbin Kunming Summer Palace Former Imperial Palace Great wall Temple of Heaven 时态训练 ： 一般过去时 （ The Simple Past Tense) 单击 进入 时态介绍 单击 进入 一般过去时态句式的构成 单击 进入 规则动词过去式构成 单击 进入 规则动词过去式词尾读音 单击 进入 练习 结束 一般过去时态 （ The Simple Past Tense)介 绍 1.定义 ： 一般过去时态表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存 在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用；也表示过去 经常或反复发生的动作，常和表示频度的时间状语连用。 2.时间状语 ： yesterday last night in 1990 two days ago 等 3.频度副词 ： often always 等 4.例句 ： I got up at 7:00 yesterday. My father was at work yesterday afternoon. He always went to work by bus last year. 返回首页 巧记时态 巧记动词过去时态 动词一般过去时，表示过去发生的事； be用 was或用 were, have,has变 had； 谓语动词过去式，过去时间坐标志； 一般动词加 -ed，若是特殊得硬记。 否定句很简单，主语之后 didnt添； 疑问句也不难， did放在主语前； 如果谓语之前有 did，谓语动词需还原； 动词若是 was,were,否定就把 not添。 返回上页 返回首页 一般过去时态句式的构成 陈述句式 动词 肯 定 式 否 定 式 be I was . He /She/it was. We/You/They were . I was not(wasnt). He/She/It was not(wasnt). We/You/They were not (werent) work I/You/He/She/It/We/ You/They worked. I/You/He/She/It/We/You/They did not(didnt) work. there be There was . There were. There was not (wasnt) . There were not (werent). 进入下页 返回首页 一般过去时态句式的构成 疑问句式 动词 疑 问 句 式 和 简 略 答 语 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 be Was I ? Yes, you were. No, you were not. Were you? Yes,I was. No,I was not. Was he/she/it? Yes,he/she/it was. No,he/she/it was not. Were we? Yes,we/you were. No,we/you were not. Were you? Yes,we were. No,we were not. Were they? Yes,they were. No,they were not. work Did I work? Yes,you did. No,you did not. Did you work? Yes,I did. No, I did not. Did he/she/it work? Yes,he/she/it did. No,he/she/it did not. Did we work? Yes,we/you did. No,we/you did not. Did you work? Yes,we did. No,we did not. Did they work? Yes,they did. No,they did not. there be Was there a/ any? Yes,there was. No,there was not. Were there any? Yes,there were. No,there were not. 返回上页 返回首页 一般过去时态练习 动词过去式转换练习 一般过去时态练习 时态转换练习 单击图标进入相应练习 返回首页 动词过去式转换练习 将下列动词变为过去式 返回上页 订正答案 1. look 2. live 3. stop 4. carry 5. hope 6. trip 7. call 8. finish 9. want 10.are 11.go 12.have 13.do 14.get e 16.say 17.see 18.put 19.eat 20.take 21.read 返回上页 返回首页 返回练习 动词过去式转换练习 答 案 1. look looked 2. live lived 3. stop stopped 4. carry carried 5. hope hoped 6. trip tripped 7. call called 8. finish finished 9. want wanted 10.are were 11.go went 12.have had 13.do did 14.get got e came 16.say said 17.see saw 18.put put 19.eat ate 20.take took 21.read read 一般过去时态练习 用动词的过去式填空 1._ you _(remember) to buy the oranges? 2.Who _(invent) the computer. 3.We _(go) to the cinema last night. The film_(be) very good. 4.What time _you _(get) to school this morning? 5.Jim _(do) a lot yesterday. He_(go) shopping and_(cook) supper. 返回练习 订正答案 一般过去时态练习 用动词的过去式填空 1. Did you remembered (remember) to buy the oranges? 2.Who invented (invent) the computer. 3.We went (go) to the cinema last night. The film was (be) very good. 4.What time did you got (get) to school this morning? 5.Jim did (do) a lot yesterday. He went (go) shopping and cooked (cook) supper. 返回首页 返回上页 返回练习 1. He usually gets up early in the morning. But_late today. 2. She usually works from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. But yesterday _ 3. _ on Sundays. They went to the park last Monday. 4. _at breakfast. But yesterday he didnt read the newspaper. 一般过去时态练习 把下列句子改成相应时态 订正答案 返回练习 1. He usually gets up early in the morning. But he got up late today. 2. She usually works from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. But yesterday she worked from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m. 3. They often go to the park on Sundays. They went to the park last Monday. 4. He reads the newspaper at breakfast. But yesterday he didnt read the newspaper. 一般过去时态练习 把下列句子改成相应时态 返回首页 返回练习 返回上页 规则动词过去式的构成 构成规则 原 形 过 去 式 一般在动词原形末尾 加 -ed work play worked played 结尾是 e的动词加 -d hope live hoped lived 末尾只有一个辅音字 母的重读闭音节词，先 双写这个辅音字母，再 加 -ed stop trip stopped tripped 结尾是 “ 辅音字母 +y” 的动词，先变 “ y”为 “ i”再加 -ed study worry studied worried 进入下页 返回首页 规则动词过去式词尾 -ed的读音 读音规则 读 音 例 词 在浊辅音和元 音后面 /d/ moved /mu:vd/ 在浊辅音和元 音后面 /t/ passed /pa:st/ 在清辅音后面 /id/ needed /ni:did/ 返回首页 返回上页
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