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最新国家开放大学电大人文英语3形考任务1试题及答案单元自测1一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。（每题10分）题目1Do you have much experience with caring for babies?选择一项：A. Yes, I do. I often take care of kids in my free time.题目2一Its raining so heavily outside. Im terribly anxious about my sons safety.选择一项：C. Don*t worry about him. He will come back safe and sound.题目3Ybung people62% of Lhiiversity teaching staff.选择一项：A. comprise题目4We often compare childrenflowers.选择一项：B. to题目5We consider it necessary _ Tom should improve his behavior.选择一项：B. that题目1一How do you feel about your family life?选择一项：B. Not bad. I think it is a good choice to be a full-time mother.题目2一Ken did badly in his math test. Fm terribly worried about the result.选择一项：C. Come on. It isnt the end of the world.题目3It is said that2000 factories were closed down during the economic crisis.选择一项:B. approximately题目4He asked meZhang Hua came to school or not.选择一项：B. whether题目5Lily is a good student exceptshe is a little bit careless.一项：C. that题目1一 ur son has picked up some bad habits recently, and I am really worried about it.选择一项：B. Cheer up. I believe he will overcome it题目2一Ken did badly in his math test. Fm toribly worried about the result.选择一项：C. Come on. It isnt the end of the world题目3The birth rate of the country decreaseswith years.选择一项：C. progressively题目4This movie isthat one.选择一项：B. as interesting as题目5I want to know.选择一项：C- viiat his name is题目1一How do you feel about your family life? 选择一项:B. Not ba(L I think it is a good choice to be a full-time mother.题目2一Its raining so heavily outside. Im terribly anxious about my sons safety.选择一项：C Donft worry about him. He will come back safe and sounds题目3Tom won the first prize of oral English contest, which is beyond his.选择一项：C expectation题目4This movie isthat one.选择一项：B. as interesting as题目5Young people62% of University teaching staff.选择一项：A comprise二、阅读理解：选择题(每题10分)Most couples who get married or decide to live together generally plan to have children. Several years ago, people thought that having big families was common and this was seen as an advantage. That was mainly because children began working at an early age to help provide for the family. But with the changing times and with the cost of living getting higher every single year, having a big family is no longer considered to be a practical option. In fact, more couples consider that they have only one child and some do not have any desire to become parents at all.According to the Australian Institute of Family Studies, by 1986, women aged 40 to 44 years, were considerably more 1 汰ely to have given birth to two children than three children (36% vs. 27%) or four or more children (19%). However, taken together, women were still more likely to have had three or more children than to have had two children (46% vs. 36%).In recent years, women were more likely to have had two children than three or more children 一 a trend that was most marked in the most recent period (38% vs. 25% in 1996; 38% vs. 22% in 2006). These days, most families in Australia have two children. But the number of women who had given birth to a single child increased progressively from only 8% in 1981 to 13% in 2006.The U.S. Census Bureau states that there are approximately 14 million only children in America today. This comprises 20% of the childrens population compared to only 10% around fifty years ago.操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。1. Several years ago, people thought that having big families was CC- common and this was seen as an advantage2. By 1986, taken together, women were still more likely to have had B children.B. more3. In recent years, women were more likely to have had CC. fewer children4. According to the passage, we can predict that the number of family with a single child will B（将会增长）.B. increased dramatically5. Which of the following may be the best title for the passage? AA Families Having Fewer Children Nowadays.阅读理解：正误判断（每题10分）Stopping Yelling At Ybur KidsParenting is hard. If youre a parent, Fm sure that I dont need to tell you that our job is a tough one. When youre managing children, it can be difficult to remember that they are still learning. If you find you are yelling at your kids more often than you want to, here are some ways that can help you reduce the yelling. Fve been working on this for the past few months and I have to say, its been amazing for both the kids and me.If you are having an argument with your child, you need to make sure you both take the time to really listen. It gives both of you time to think and really listen to each other, which is important. Kids are more likely to listen to you if you listen to them! One of your biggest struggles is to remind yourself of appropriate expectations. You cant expect that your youngest acts as responsibly as your oldest. You should lower what you expect - taking into consideration things like their age 一 it can make a big difference.You should do your best to take a moment before yelling and take in a deep breath. It makes a world of difference fbr you Instead of yelling, youd better whisper. It can also help diffuse any situation by making things quieter, not louder. Besides, the more time you spend with your kids, the better you111 get at communicating with them. Ybure both more likely to understand each other.If your children arent listening or it seems they only dont listen to you, you don!t take it personally. Ybu should remind yourself that your kids are still learning and theyre not going to be perfect操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。1. As a parent, you may know that parenting is an easy job. F2. Listening to each other is a good way to stop argument between parents and their kids. T3. Usually younger kids behave less responsibly than elder children. T4. Parents should lower their expectations fbr their kids. T5. Both yelling and whispering can help make things quieter. F
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