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Lesson71-72He s awful!When did you?New Words:awful adj.让人讨厌的，坏的让人讨厌的，坏的 awfully adv.非常（在表示非常（在表示负面负面的情景中，的情景中，可用可用awfully代替代替very）例句：例句：I am awfully(very)sorry.time n.次（数）次（数）-cn.三次或三次以上通常用基数词三次或三次以上通常用基数词+times表示：表示：once，twice，three times常用短语：常用短语：on time 按时，准时按时，准时 in time 及时及时 all the time 一直一直 once upon a time 很久很久以前很久很久以前 make time 腾出时间腾出时间 Time will tell.时间会证明一切。时间会证明一切。Time and tide wait for no man.时不待我。时不待我。answer v.接（电话）接（电话）v.对对作出反应；响应作出反应；响应 answer the phone/telephone 接电话 answer the door/doorbell 应声开门 Mary took a few minutes to answer the door.玛丽拖了几分钟时间才去开门。v.回答；答复回答；答复 answer a letter 回信 n.答案；解决办法；答复答案；解决办法；答复 answer to question I wrote him several letters but didnt get an answer.last adj.最后的，前一次的最后的，前一次的 adj.最后的最后的（无比较级，最高级）（无比较级，最高级）last name-first name the last adj.前一次的，上一次的（多用于一般过前一次的，上一次的（多用于一般过去时中）去时中）last week last month last year last spring I phoned you last week.say,speak,talk,tell区别区别 say vt.“讲，说讲，说”（强调说话内容）（强调说话内容）say sth to sb.对某人说 say it in Chinese 用汉语说 speak vt.“讲，说讲，说”一般加某种语言一般加某种语言 speak French 讲法语 vi.表示说话的本能，方式表示说话的本能，方式 My father is speaking.The baby is learning to speak.talk vi.“谈论，谈话谈论，谈话”talk about sth.谈论谈论 talk with sb.和某人谈话和某人谈话 tell vt.“告诉，对某人讲告诉，对某人讲”tell sb.sth.=tell sth.to sb.告诉某人 tell sb to do sth 让某人做 tell the truth 说实话 tell a lie 说谎话 tell a story 讲故事 tell the time 报时I cant tell the bad news to you.I cant tell you the bad news.课文重点课文重点:1、Whats Ron Marston like,Pauline?What is sb.like?询问某人的外貌或品行询问某人的外貌或品行。Whats your father like?Whats like?什么怎么样？什么怎么样？Whats the climate like in your country?Whats the weather like in spring?2、speak to sb.与某人说话与某人说话 May I speak to Pauline,please?Id like to speak to Pauline,please.在电话中回答：在电话中回答：This is.3、pretend as/to be 假装假装 装作装作 She pretended herself as her mother.一般一般过去过去时时(I)语语法法回回顾顾(一一)概念：概念：表示表示过去某一时间过去某一时间发生发生的动作的动作或或存在的状态存在的状态，通常以，通常以动词的过去式动词的过去式表示，其否定句表示，其否定句和各种疑问句靠和各种疑问句靠助动词助动词did构成。构成。Lesson 68,701、概念：、概念：过去时间发生的动作过去时间发生的动作 或存在的状态。或存在的状态。语语法法回回顾顾(一一)一般一般过去过去时时(I)构成构成1：（过去时间存在的状态（过去时间存在的状态)be 的过去式是的过去式是was 和和were,was 用于第一人称和第三人称单数，用于第一人称和第三人称单数，were用于其他人称，用于其他人称，如：如：We were there at four oclock.(P140)Were you at the butchers.(P133)I was at home on Saturday.(P136)语语法法回回顾顾(一一)本课重点语法本课重点语法行为动词变一般过去时的构成行为动词变一般过去时的构成1.一般在动词后直接加一般在动词后直接加-ed）answer-answered wait-waited2.以不发音的以不发音的e结尾的动词直接加结尾的动词直接加_d telephone-telephoned arrive-arrived3.以以辅音辅音加加y结尾的，把结尾的，把y改为改为i，再加，再加ed empty-emptied4.不规则动词不规则动词have-had forget-forgot say-said go-went run-ran do-did take-took一般过去时的练习air-airedclean-cleanedopen-opened sharpen-sharpenedturn on-turned onListen-listened boil-boiled arrive-arrivedplay-played stay-stayed shave-shavedclimb-climbed call-calledtelephone-telephoned empty-emptied本课重点语法本课重点语法1.)肯定句：主语肯定句：主语+过去式过去式+其它其它 如：如：He telephoned me four times yesterday.2.)否定句：主语否定句：主语+didnt+动词原形动词原形+其它其它 如：如：He didnt telephon me four times yesterday.一般一般过去过去过的几种基本过的几种基本句型句型本课重点语法本课重点语法4.)特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+did+主语主语+动动 词原形词原形+其它？句末用问号。其它？句末用问号。如：如：When did he telephone you four times?He telephoned me four times yesterday?3.)一般疑问句及其回答：一般疑问句及其回答：Did+主语主语+动词原形动词原形+其它？句末用问号。其它？句末用问号。肯定回答：肯定回答：yes,did.否定回答：否定回答：No,didnt.如：如：Did he telephone you four times yesterday?Yes,he did./No,he didnt.一般一般过去过去过的几种基本过的几种基本句型句型本课重点语法本课重点语法如如：陈述句：陈述句：I walked to school yesterday.否定句：否定句：I didnt walk to school yesterday.一般疑问句：一般疑问句：Did you walk to school yesterday?回答：回答：Yes,I did./No,I didnt.一般一般过去过去时时(II)句型：句型：例句例句 常用时间状语：引导的含过去时的句子常用时间状语：引导的含过去时的句子YESTERDAYTODAYTHE DAY BEFORE YESTERDAYThis morningThis afternoonThis eveningtonight一般过去时一般过去时一般现在时一般现在时一般过去时一般过去时yesterday morningyesterday afternoonyesterday eveninglast nightthe day before yesterday in the morningthe day before yesterday in the afternoonthe day before yesterday in the eveningthe night before last一般过去时的练习She is airing the room now.She aired it yesterday.1.It is raining now.It yesterday.2.It is snowing now.It yesterday.3.He is boiling some eggs.He some yesterday.4.We are enjoying our lunch.We it yesterday,too.rainedsnowedboiledenjoyedshe/air the room/yesterdayWhat did she do yesterday?She aired the room yesterday.they/clean their shoes/yesterdayWhat did they do yesterday?She cleaned their shoes yesterday.P144 课后练习课后练习
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