资源描述
宾语从句1. 概念：宾语从句在复合句中作主语的宾语。 He sai d (that) he w ould like t o see the he admas ter.及物动词宾语从句他说他想见校长。2. 考试要点： 宾语从句的语序与陈述句相同。即主语在前、动词在后。I want to know if he is interested in collecting stamps及物动词宾语从句我先知道他是不是对集邮感兴趣。 宾语从句的时态。如果主句是一般现在时，从句该用什么时态就用什么时态；如果 主句的时态是一般过去时，从句就只能用相应的过去时态的一种。.Do you know what he has said?你知道他说什么了吗？但是，如果宾语从句所叙述的是客观真理、规律、谚语、格言等，则例外。. The teacher often said (that) p ractice makes pe rfect.他告诉我说他已经完成作业。 问句变成宾语从句时，要去掉构成问句中的助动词do, does或did.Coul d you tell me when t he train leaves?【比较】原来的问句： When does the train leave? 宾语从句的引导词。/由that引导(that可以省略)。这类句子由陈述句变来。. He says ( that ) Jim may fail the Chinese exam./由疑问词引导。这类宾语从句由特殊疑问句变来。. I dont know when they arrived.我不知道他们什么时间到的。【比较】when did they arrive?. I asked how old his father was.我问他的父亲有多大年纪了。【比较】how old is his father?宾语从句专项训练I.选择题。1. I dont knowhe will come tomorrow. hecomes, II tellyou.A. if； WhetherB.whether； Whether C. if； ThatD. if； If2. I dont knowthe day after tomorrow.A. when does he come B. how will he come C. if he comes D. whether hell come3. Could you tell methe nearest hospital is?A. What B. how C. whether D. where4. Could you tell methe radio without any help?A. how did he mend B. what did he mend C. how he mended D. what he mended5. I want to know .A. whom is she looking after B. whom she is looking C. whom is she looking D. whom6. she is looking after 6. Do you know wherenow?A. he lives B. does he live C. he lived D. did he live7. Do you know what time? A. the train leave B. does the train leave C. will the train leave D. the train leaves8. I dont know. Can you tell me, please?A. how the two players are old B. how old are the two playersC. the two players are how old D. how old the two players are9. The small children dont know.A. what is their stockings in B. what is in their stockingsC. where is their stockings in D. what in their stockings10. I cant understand.A. what does Christmas mean B. what Christmas does meanC. what mean Christmas does D. what Christmas means11. 按要求转换句型。1. Does Mr. Brown enjoy living in China? Could you tell us?（改写句子）Could you tell usMr. Brownliving in China?2. Does the girl need any help? he asked me.（变为复合句He asked methe girlsome help.3. Jim is not a student. Tom is not a student either.（合并为一个句子）JimTom is a stude nt4. When does the train leave? I want to know.（改为含宾语从句的复合句）I want to knowthe trai n.5. Did Peter come here yesterday? Li Lei wants to know.（改为含宾语从句的复合句）Li Lei wants to knowPeterhere yesterday.6. They went home after they had finished their homework.（用 not. until 改写）Theygo homethey had fini shed their homework.宾语从句专项训练参考答案：I. 15DDDCD 610ADDBD II. 1. if / whether； enjoys 2. if / whether； n eeded 3. Neither； nor 4. whe n； leaves 5. did nt； un til 6. whether； came
展开阅读全文