Unit4Earthquakes综合能力测试(人教版必修1)

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Book 1 Unit 4 Earthquakes综合能力测试第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21. After winning a gold medal in Athens, Liu Xiang said it was _ honour for him to fight for _ honour of our motherland and all the Asians.A. an; anB. an; theC. the; 不填 D. an; 不填22. Since we are on holiday now, lets go to a concert tonight. _. I want to relax myself.A. No problem B. Well doneC. Thats great D. Thats it23. It _ me so much to hear that so many people died from the aircraft accident. A. annoyed B. shocked C. shookD. encouraged24. It is reported that many students are _ the burning classroom building and the firefighters are trying to rescue them.A. caught in B. dropped intoC. trapped in D. fallen into25. The villagers, _ houses have been damaged by the earthquake, need the help of soldiers to rebuild their homes.A. whoB. which C. of which D. whose 26. It is said that the old coins _ under the earth for over 500 years by the time they were discovered.A. were buried B. had buried C. buried D. had been buried27. You should find a bigger bag. This bag is _ small _ hold all your books.A. too; toB. too; forC. very; to D. so; to28. Forty miners were buried in the coal mine and they had to _.A. be dug into B. be dug outC. dig for D. dig up 29. When talking about the _ experience of being stolen, Tina was still _. A. frightened; frightened B. frightening; frighteningC. frightening; frightened D. frightened; frightening30. After the _ there were many who became homeless and needed food, clothing and shelter.A. difficulty B. disaster C. problemD. rescue31. She wanted to search for a suitable gift for her mother and _ she returned home with a beautiful handbag. A. without end B. no endC. in the endD. on end32. One minute the girl burst into _ and the next minute she burst out _. So we think she will be a good actress. A. crying; laughterB. tears; laughterC. tears; laughingD. crying; laughing 33. More and more people would like to live in the countryside _ there is fresh air and lower price of housing. A. where B. that C. which D. when34. What s up there? _ an accident in the street.A. It seems to have B. There seems to have C. It seems to be D. There seems to be 35. _ of the land in my hometown _ covered with ice and snow in winter.A. Three quarters; is B. Three-fourth; are C. Three quarter; is D. Three-fourths; are第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5 分,满分30分)Our three-year-old daughter Becky wanted a dog. But we were too busy to buy one. One day, Becky ran in, shouting, “Mom! Come to see my dog!” Her face was red with 36 . I followed her to the bush and found a 37 ! He was hurt. Seeing me, he stood up 38 ! I could see his teeth! God! My mouth felt 39 . “Dont be afraid. Thats Mom. She loves you, too.” Becky said. Then he became friendly. It was 40 !I 41 to find my husband and told him about the wolf. We should have 42 the wolf, but Becky loved him. Besides, he was gentle to Becky. So we called the vet (兽医) finally.Becky named the wolf (狼) Ralph 43 she carried food to him every day. Later, Ralph got well. They played together in the daytime. At night, Ralph would return to the mountains. Sometimes he 44 but came back several days later. On Beckys first day of school, we could see Ralphs 45 . After the school bus left, Ralph lay by the side of the road and 46 . When Becky returned, he got happy again. This 47 throughout Beckys school years.Twelve 48 passed. One day we heard that a she-wolf was killed. The other wolf was hurt and ran away. We were 49 about Ralph. That night, Ralph returned with a wound (伤). Fifteen-year-old Becky held his head and 50 him. We hope he could come through. However, he 51 . Becky cried. I noticed something strange in the bush two little yellow eyes! Ralphs 52 ! Before he died, Ralph 53 his child to us! He knew he would be 54 here, as he had been. Ralph, Ralph. I was 55 .“Dont be afraid, little . Ralphie. Thats Mom. She loves you, too.”36. A. encouragementB. entertainmentC. agreementD. excitement37. A. dogB. foxC. wolf D. tiger38. A. slowlyB. finallyC. suddenlyD. patiently39. A. hurtB. dryC. warmD. cold40. A. wonderfulB. unhappyC. unbelievableD. normal41. A. preparedB. rushed C. pretendedD. wanted42. A. lovedB. foundC. caughtD. killed43. A. andB. butC. soD. or44. A. disappearedB. turnedC. passedD. came45. A. sadnessB. dreamC. understandingD. anger46. A. sleptB. leftC. sangD. waited47. A. stoppedB. joinedC. livedD. continued48. A. daysB. weeksC. monthsD. years49. A. surprisedB. puzzledC. worriedD. careful50. A. comfortedB. beatC. washedD. amused51. A. succeededB. diedC. criedD. woke52. A. motherB. fatherC. wifeD. child53. A. postedB. broughtC. gaveD. threw54. A. safeB. happyC. warmD. friendly55. A. confusedB. disappointedC. moved D. frightened第三部分 阅读理解A 难度:What some people are calling “the worlds ugliest cat” lives at a veterinary hospital (兽医院) in the state of New Hampshire in the USA. The cat is an eight-year-old male, and his full name is “Ugly Bat Boy”, or “Uggs” for short. There are two things that make him look very different from most cats you have ever seen. First, he is almost completely bald (秃的). Second, where he does have fur, on his neck and chest, the fur is very long, so it looks like he has a very large beard (胡须). The hospital staff are all used to Uggs appearance. “I dont think hes ugly, no,” says Tracy Wentworth. “At first, it was like, Ooh, look at him, and then, its like, you know, very normal.” Another member of staff, Christie Hartnett, thinks Uggs is “beautiful.” “His skin is like really soft Italian leather (皮革),” she said. More people began to hear about Uggs when a visitor took a picture of him on his cellphone and then e-mailed it to friends. Now people sometimes come to the hospital just to get a picture of him. However, it is sometimes a problem when people who dont know about Uggs see him for the first time. Some visitors thought Uggs had a disease and felt very sorry for him, so the staff put up notices saying he wasnt sick, just unusual-looking. Also, if Uggs is sitting or lying down, some visitors think he is a strange statue (雕像) rather than a real cat, and are shocked when he suddenly moves!56. What is Uggs full name?A. The worlds ugliest cat.B. Ugly Bat Boy.C. Uggs.D. Ugly.57. What can we learn from the passage?A. The hospital staff refused to look after Uggs.B. Uggs has made a lot of money for the hospital.C. Uggs skin can be sold as Italian leather.D. The hospital staff think Uggs is not really ugly.58. What can we infer from the passage?A. Uggs became famous on the Internet.B. Uggs disease can be cured in the future.C. Uggs likes to sit or lie by itself.D. Uggs picture can be bought in the hospital.59. The best title for the passage would be “_”.A. New Hampshire veterinary hospitalB. A strange disease for catsC. Ugly but beautiful D. A statue or a catB 难度:General Airport TipsPlan to get to the airport at least an hour early, or two during holidays and other busy times; this will give you a major reduction in stress. If all goes well, you will have time to relax, shop for last-minute things, or have a meal before the flight. You must be at the loading gate instead of the airport entrance at least 10 minutes ahead of schedule (日程表) in the U.S., 20 minutes in Bahamas, Canada, and Mexico and 30 at the international airports of other countries.Flight Delays (延迟)Find out why your flight is delayed. Call the toll-free number and find out if other airlines are experiencing similar delays. If you believe the delay is due to something other than weather or air traffic problems, mention your suspicion (怀疑) and ask the airline personnel (员工) to book you on the next flight, either on the same airline or another one. This is called “Rule 240”, and all airlines are required to follow it. Ask“Can you 240 me?” when speaking with an agent. They will know what you mean.Flight Cancellations (取消)If your flight is canceled, make a reservation (预约) on the next flight. Usually, airline personnel will try to book the next flight for everyone. They will put you on a competitors next flight only if you request it. If on-time arrival is important to you, when you check flights through the reservation system you can make your choices based on their on-time arrival records. Be sure to also check the weather conditions, as they often influence the flight schedule.60. When will you get to the loading gate for a flight at the international airport of Toronto?A. 10 minutes ahead of schedule.B. 20 minutes ahead of schedule.C. 30 minutes ahead of schedule.D. An hour ahead of schedule.61. If a passenger asks “Can you 240 me?”, he/she wants to _.A. know the reason why the plane is late B. make sure of the time for the next planeC. know if other flights will be delayedD. change the ticket and book the next flight62. When will airline personnel put a passenger on acompetitors next flight?A. When the weather is so bad that the flight is canceled.B. When the flight is canceled and the passenger requests it.C. When the airline is short of good on-time arrival records.D. When the flight is delayed because of some uncertain causes.63. This passage is written to _.A. show the readers how to get on a planeB. tell the readers how to prepare for a flightC. give the readers some tips on taking a flightD. teach the readers what to do when facing dangerC 难度:Storms often cause trouble. When I was a baby, Dad had to spend long weeks at sea as a fisherman. One day, I suddenly began to cry loudly. No matter how Mom comforted me, I just kept crying. Mom felt uneasy (不安的). A feeling told her that something bad would happen. Then a word hit her “Mayday”. Mom called the Coast Guard, asking the man on duty about my Dad and his ship.“Yes, madam, your husband ran into some trouble,” he replied. “Theyre caught in a heavy storm and he radioed (用无线电发送信息) for help when water started pouring in his ship. We flew out there about an hour ago and dropped them a pump (抽水机). Take it easy. He will be back soon.” “What if the pump doesnt work?” Mom questioned. “You should do another fly-over.” The man tried to comfort Mom. “He must be all right now, Mrs Hemingway, or we wouldve heard a radio signal from him.” “You havent got a Mayday?” “No, but well let you know if we hear the radio signal.” Mom hung up. I remained crying. Mom called the Coast Guard again. Finally, they said they would send out a rescue (救援) plane.At midnight the phone rang. It was the Coast Guard. Theyd found my father and all his crew floating in the sea 15 miles off Jamaica. Dads ship had sunk, but fortunately all were safe.“The pump they dropped didnt work fast enough,” Dad said. “I radioed a Mayday, but I couldnt get through.”Dad didnt get through to the Coast Guard because of the storm, but he got through to us. Really, there is something that cant be seen but exists (存在), as is said but cant be explained, between us, the families.64. Why did the man on duty say the authors father would return soon?A. He thought no news was good news.B. The plane waited until the pump worked.C. The pump they dropped was of a high quality.D. The authors father called him and told him so.65. The underlined word “Mayday” in the first paragraph probably means“_”.A. the holiday in MayB. a radio programC. a sign of feeling sickD. the signal for help66. We can infer from the text that _. A. the pump saved the authors father finallyB. the authors father was in charge of the shipC. the man on duty in the Coast Guard was carelessD. the plane failed to find the ship which was in danger67. What may be the explanation for the authors (as a baby) crying?A. He might feel hungry in the evening.B. He might have a feeling of uneasiness.C. He might see something terrible in the room.D. He might be afraid when left alone in the room.D 难度:After watching a video of a dancing bird named Snowball, a scientist decided to study the ability of animals to keep the beat. Until now, scientists have held the opinion that humans are the only animals that can correctly keep rhythm (节奏) with music. Thanks to Snowball, that opinion is changing. Snowball is a cockatoo, a kind of parrot, and his favorite song is “Everybody” by the Backstreet Boys. When he hears the song, he dances to it, so he is called the only bird member of the boy band. Aniruddh Patel is a scientist who had studied the cockatoo at the bird home for two years. The scientist played “Everybody” for Snowball and also played different kinds of the song that were sped up or slowed down. Sometimes, Snowball danced too fast or too slowly. Often, when there was a change in rhythm, Snowball changed his dancing to match the rhythm. Adena Schachner, who studies psychology (心理学), also wanted to know more about the dancing bird. Schachners team played different musical pieces for Snowball and a parrot named Alex, as well as eight human volunteers. The scientists found that the birds and the humans kept time to the music with about the same correctness. Schachner and her team watched thousands of videos of different animals moving to music. From watching the videos, the scientists found that only animals that imitate (模仿) sounds, including 14 parrot species and Asian elephants, correctly moved in time to music.Patel suspects (怀疑) that the ability to keep time to music is connected in the brain with the ability to imitate sounds. Scientists have a number of different theories (理论) for why people can dance. By studying the brains of dancing birds like Snowball, scientists may start to find the science of dancing.68. Why is Snowball called the only bird member of the boy band?A. Because the song “Everybody” is written for Snowball.B. Because Snowball can sing the song “Everybody” very well.C. Because the band members love Snowball very much.D. Because Snowball can dance to “Everybody” by the band.69. According to Aniruddh Patels study, Snowball _.A. can dance to music with a changeable rhythmB. is cleverer than the other birdsC. often dances too fast or too slowlyD. can dance together with preschool children70. Which of the following is the result of Schachner and her teams research?A. Birds could dance to specially designed music.B. Animals could dance through watching the videos.C. Animals that imitate sounds could dance to music.D. Parrots have brains as bright as human beings.71. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that _.A. scientists still dont know why people danceB. the science of dancing may be concluded laterC. Snowball has no study value for scientistsD. birds brains dont influence their dancing abilityE 难度:To help you make the most of your experience at Auckland Zoo we suggest:Plan Your Day:* Plan your day to learn more about your favorite Zoo animals. * Dont forget your camera the best way to keep your visit forever. Keep Safe at the Zoo:* Children under 12 years old need to be accompanied (陪同) by a caregiver.* To keep the safety of our animals, any throwing games are not permitted in the Zoo grounds.* The Zoo animals are not trained. Do not enter any enclosure (围栏), or put any part of your body into an enclosure.* There are a number of natural waterways at the Zoo, so please take care of your children at all times.General Information:* Check out the weather before you come. In winter we suggest you bring a jacket, and in summer, be sure to bring sunscreen and a hat.* Every Zoo animal enjoys its own special, well-balanced food. We hope that you enjoy some great food treats on your Zoo visit, but please do not feed any of our animals. Our keepers work strictly on this. * Feel free to take personal photos and video. However, any commercial (商业的) photography or filming needs written permissions from the Zoo office.* Not all animals are permitted in the Zoo grounds. We welcome people with guide dogs, but they must tell us before hand about their visit. Please phone the Zoo Information Centre at 64(0)9 360 3805.* Smoking is not permitted in covered areas.* Auckland Zoo does not allow entry to any unaccompanied children 11 years old and under. If the children are found by themselves, the staff do have the rights to call the police.72. Visitors are encouraged to make plans in order to _.A. keep animals in the Zoo clean B. enjoy the lower price every timeC. buy tickets as quickly as possible D. have a good time in the Zoo73. When visiting Auckland Zoo, you should tell yourchildren that _.A. they could play throwing games B. its dangerous to play near the waterways C. the zoo animals have been well-trained D. they could stay close to the animals 74. The underlined word “this” in the passage refers to _.A. visitors are not allowed to feed animals B. visitors enjoy their own food treats C. zoo animals enjoy their well-balanced foodD. children offer food to the zoo animals75. Which of the following is allowed at Auckland Zoo?A. Taking any kind of animal to the zoo.B. Letting your 12-year-old child go to the zoo alone. C. Taking commercial photos and video freely.D. Smoking in any area of the zoo.第II卷第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) Every time I saw Joe, he was smiling. It made me w_ 76 _why he always seemed so h_ . Having observed (观察) Joe 77 _with other people, I also noticed _ else. If someone 78 _was hurt he would have kind w_ and offer to help. 79 _ It made me think what if I tried to smile more. So when I wentto a _(商场) to do some shopping, I smiled as I walked. A 80 _man _ his wheelchair needed someone to reach something. 81 _I got that for him, and he smiled and _(谢谢) me. 82 _A smile is a small thing, but what if we are all to try to smile a few more times each day? I couldnt believe h_ 83 _wonderful I felt. What I _(学习) was that such a small thing 84 _could make not only me feel great, _ those around me as well. 85 _第二节 书面表达 (满分25分)假设你是李华,你的澳大利亚笔友Ivor将于八月来四川旅游,特来信询问有关汶川地震对成都旅游业的影响以及震后的恢复情况。请用英语给Ivor写一封回信,并包括下表所列要点。注意:1词数120左右,信的格式及开头结尾已为你写好(不计入总词数); 2可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:打击blow;产业 industry;经济的 economic;国内的domesticDear Ivor, Im glad to hear that youre coming to Sichuan in August one year after the May 12 Wenchuan earthquake. _.Dont worry about the quake now. Im sure youll have a good time then.Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案及解析21-25 BCBCD26-30 DABCB31-35 CCADA36-40 DCCBC41-45 BDAAA46-50 DDDCA51-55 BDBAC56-60 BDACB61-65 DBCAD66-70 BBDAC71-75 BDBAB76. wonder 77. happy 78. something 79. words 80. mall 81. in 82. thanked 83. how 84. learned 85. but 书面表达Dear Ivor, Im glad to hear that youre coming to Sichuan in August one year after the May 12 Wenchuan earthquake. Its true t
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