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七年级（上） 外研版 学练优七年级英语上（ WY） 教学课件 Module 8 Choosing Presents Unit 3 Language in use Objectives: 1. The use of present simple 2. Adverbs of frequency: always, often, usually, sometimes, never 1. Daming always gets birthday presents! 2. She often goes to the cinema. 3. What do you usually do at a Chinese birthday party? 4. We sometimes give birthday cards. 5. My mother never makes a birthday cake. He never listens to music. She always wears school clothes. It often eats meat. 比较下列两组句子 We have dinner at school. You sing very well. They go to school on Sunday. (1) 当主语为 he/she/it/单数名词 时，谓语 动词要用第三人称单数形式 。其否定句 在谓语动词前加 doesn t (does not)，并 把 行为动词变为动词原形 。 例如： She likes noodles. 她喜欢面条。 She doesn t like noodles. 她不喜欢面条。 (2) 当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词 的形式需做以下变化。 一般在词尾加 -s。 help-helps 以 s, x, ch, sh 结尾 , 加 -es。 wash-washes 以 辅音加 o结尾 ,加 -es。 go-goes 以 辅音加 y结尾， 变 y为 i，加 -es。 study-studies Look at the sentences. Pay attention to the verbs. I/We/You/They usually _ breakfast. He/She/It usually _ breakfast. 1. I _ (like) birthdays. 2. She always _ (invite) him to her parties. 3. We _ (play) the piano. 4. She _ (sing). 5. He _ (come) to my party. eat eats like invites play sings comes 本模块出现了几个的表示不确定时间的 副词： always（总是）， often（经常）， usually（通常）， sometimes（有时）， seldom（很少）， never（从不） 等， 这些副词表频度，表示经常性或习惯性 的行为。 在句中位置 ： 在 be动词，情态动词或助 动词之后，行为动词之前。 频度副词 always, usually, often, seldom, never, sometimes 柱状图 always是频度最大的词，意为“总是；永远”。 I always remember my first day at school. 我将永远记住我上学的第一天。 usually意为“通常”，即很少例外，频度仅次于 always。 What do you usually have for breakfast? 你通常早餐吃什么？ 表示频度方面的区别 often 意为“经常” ,在频度上不如 usually那么频繁。 Li Ping often does his homework in the afternoon. 李平经常在下午做作业。 never 从未；永不；决不。 I have never been there. 我从未到过那里。 sometimes意为“有时候” ,频度比 often 小 ,表示动作偶尔发生 ,间断较大。既可 以放在 be动词、助动词之后 ,行为动词之 前 ,也可以放在句首 ,还可以放在句尾。 I sometimes go to the library. 我有时去图书馆。 Sometimes I read a book in the evening. 我有时在晚上看书。 频度副词在句中习惯上位于 be动词之后、 行为动词之前，助动词之后。 I often get up at five past six. He usually plays basketball on Saturday morning. They always help others. You must never tell him. 频度副词在句中的位置 Ask and answer questions about Grandpa. Does Grandpa always watch TV? Yes, he does. Complete the table in Activity 1 about yourself. Now work in pairs. Ask and answer. Ask and answer questions about Grandpa. Grandpa You Watch TV always Play football sometimes Go to the cinema never Read books usually Listen to music often Go shopping sometimes People Activity 1. I go to the cinema. (often) _ 2. He plays football on Saturday. (usually) _ I often go to the cinema. He usually plays football on Saturday. Rewrite the sentences with the words in brackets . 3. She gets up at 7:00. (always) _ 4. They eat chocolate at home. (never) _ She always gets up at 7:00. They never eat chocolate at home. Would you like to go to the playground and play football? 1. _ to go to the football match? 2. _ go to a taijiquan class. Would you like Lets Complete the sentences with Would you like or Lets. 3. _ stay at home. 4. _ to go to the cinema? It s Jackie Chan. 5. _ to watch TV? 6. _ play basketball. Would you like Would you like Let s Let s Read the emails and check () the true sentences. Dear all, My birthday party is at four o clock on Saturday evening at my house. Would you like to come? Mike Hi Mike, Thanks. I d like to come. See you then. Jane It s great to hear from you Mike, but I m afraid I can t come. I always watch my little sister play football on Saturday evening. Jack 1. Mikes birthday party begins at 4:00 pm. 2. Jane doesnt want to go to the party. 3. Jack has got a little sister. 4. Jack always does his homework on Saturday afternoon. In the UK and the USA, people often give candy to children as presents. They also give toys or clothes. The children always open their presents immediately. Birthday presents Module task: Planning a classmates birthday party Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions about each others birthday party. 1. When is your birthday? 2. Do you always have a birthday party? 3. What do you usually do at your birthday party? Plan a birthday party for your partner. Choose the time and place Choose the food Choose what to do Don t say who your partner is. Now guess who your partner is. Work with the whole class. Describe your plans for your partner s birthday party. A. 翻译下列句子 : 1. 我在电视上知道这个消息。 _ 2. 他们不经常去看电影。 _ 3. 我父母星期天不去看音乐会。 _ _ I know the news on television. They don t often go to the cinema. My parents don t go to concerts on Sunday. 4. 我妹妹经常不看杂志。 _ 5. Betty在生日时不常开晚会。 _ _ 6. 他的生日礼物是一条丝绸围巾。 _ My sister doesn t often read magazines. Betty doesn t usually have party on her birthday. His birthday present is a silk scarf. 1. He _ TV every evening. (watch) 2. We always _ to school on foot. (go) 3. Tom, with his classmates, often _ football after school. (play) 4. Your shoes _ under the bed. (be) 5. His uncle usually _ to work by bus. (go) 6. I always _ up at six in the morning. (get) 7. He never _ a cake himself. (make) 8. John _ like his father. (look) 用所给动词的适当形式填空。 watches go plays are goes get makes looks Homework 1. Write a passage to describe a party. 2. Make good preparation for the next module.
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