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第二部分 第二讲,人称代词、 物主代词、 反身代词及疑问代词的用法,人称代词主格 (主语),I,you,he, she, it,we,you,they,人称代词宾格 （宾语）,you,him, her, it,us,you,them,me,形容词性物主 代词(定语),名词性物主代 词(主语或宾 语，表语),my,your,his, her, its,our,your,their,mine,yours,his, hers, its,ours,yours,theirs,反身代词 (宾语或 同位语),My self,Your self,himself, herself, itself,ours elves,Your selves,them seles,疑问 代词,who, whom, whose, which, what,不定代词的用法,each/ both/ all,each指“(两者或两者 以上物或人中的)每 个” ; both表示“两者都” ; all指“(三者或三者以 上物或人中的)所有， 全部”,As the two dictionaries are useful, Ill take both and either of them is very important to me.,either/ neither,either表示“(两者中 的)任何一个” ; either 表示“两者都不”,(2014江西高考单项 填空)When shall I call, in the morning or afternoon？ Either. Ill be in all day.,none/ nothing,another,none表示“(三者或三 者以上)全无， 没有一 点” ; Nothing表示 “没有任何东西， 没 有事”,(2015四川高考单项 填空)Niki is always full of ideas, but none is useful to my knowledge.,another泛指“(三者或 三者以上中的)另一， 又一”,What seems to be a good thing to one person may be a bad thing to another.,other/ others,the other/ the others,other泛指“其余 的， 另外的”， 只作定语； other 复数名词 others,In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in others/other countries， knives and forks.,the other特指 “(两者之中的) 另一个”； the Other可数名词 复数the others,(2015陕西高考语法和词 汇知识)To warm himself, the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against the other.,词单数变复,指示代词this, that, these, those, such, so的用法,this/these,that/those,such,指在时间或空间上较近的人或事物； this可 指下文将要谈到的人或物,指在时间或空间上较远的人或事物； that 可指上文提到过的人或物,指代前面所叙述的人或事物。 作主语时， 谓语动词的单复数取决于后面的名词或代 词的数,代替一个句子或短语所表达的事情， 意思 是“如此， 这样” 。 在believe, think, Expect, suppose, imagine, guess等词后用so 代替前文提出的观点,so,词单数变复,it的用法,its,them,me/mine,it,neither,it,yourour/the,themit,anythingsomething,eitherneither,made后加it,高频介词,(表示同时或同 一方向)随着,和一起， 和， 同， 跟,Put this bag with the others. 把这个包和其他的包放在一起。,(2014江苏高考书面表达)With the number of English learners on the rise, its not difficult for them to understand these words in Chinese contexts. 随着英语学习者的数量越来越多， 对他们来说在汉语的上下文里理解 这些英语单词并不是很困难。,The dictionary is what I want, but I dont have enough money with me. 这本字典正是我想要的， 但是我没带够钱。,具有， 带有,由于， 因为,(表示方式)用,What will you buy with the money? 你会用这笔钱买什么？,(2014北京高考书面表达)There was a problem with the parking place for bikes in our school. 在我们学校自行车存放处有一个长久以来就存在的问题。,词单数变复,介词短语,by,of,towards/to,for,in,of,within,at,withabout,atto,towith,第二个infor,inon,
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