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Unit 1Whats the matter?,第一课时Section A (1a2d),浙江地区,Whats the matter?怎么了? matter作可数名词,意为“事情;问题”;作不可数名词,意为“麻烦;困境”。 eg:I have some important matters to ask you.我有几件重要的事情要问你。 【拓展】matter还可作动词, 意为“要紧;关系重大”。 eg:It doesnt matter.没关系。 Whats the matter?是Whats the matter with.?的省略形式。此句常用来询问患了何种疾病或遇到了何种麻烦,意为“怎么了?”“哪儿不舒服?”“出什么事了?”等。 其同义句有:Whats wrong (with.)?/Whats ones trouble/the trouble (with.)? 【注意】此类句型中,matter前必须加定冠词the;wrong前不能加任何修饰词;trouble前可加the,也可加形容词性的物主代词。,have a cold意为“感冒”。“havea/an疾病名称”,意为“得了病”。 eg:have a fever发烧 【拓展】表示人体某部位“痛”时的几种结构: have a/an身体部位名词后缀ache have a sore身体部位名词 身体部位hurt/ache,lie down躺下 lie动词,意为“躺;平躺”,其过去式为lay,现在分词为lying。 重点短语归纳 hot tea with honey加蜂蜜的热茶 see a dentist看牙医 take ones temperature量体温 take breaks/a break休息 go to a doctor看医生,一、根据句意及图片提示完成句子,每空一词。,1题图 2题图 3题图 4题图 5题图,1My best friend Amy had a _yesterday. 2He has a_. Lets take him to the hospital! 3John has a_. What should he do? 4If you have a_,_you should go to see a dentist. 5She has a sore_. And she cant eat anything.,cold,headache,fever,toothache,throat,二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 6Take some _(medicine) and youll be better soon. 7Today you should _(stay) at home and look after your sister. 8The girl is _(lie) on the bed and listening to music. 9We should brush our _(tooth) before going to bed. 10He left without _(say) a word. 11I _(talk) too much yesterday and didnt drink enough water. 12Whats the matter with the boy?His head_ (feel) very hot.,medicine,stay,lying,teeth,saying,talked,feels,三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 13你应该去看医生。 You should _ 14你发烧吗? Do you_? 15我认为你应该量一下你的体温。 I think you should _ 16请在上面敷一些药。 Please _ some _ it. 17他应该喝些加蜂蜜的热茶。 He should drink some _ 18你需要远离电视休息一下。 You need to _ the TV.,go to a doctor,have a fever,take your temperature,put,medicine on,hot tea with honey,take breaks away from,
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