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Unit 8It must belong to Carla.,第五课时Section B (2a2e),【辨析】receive与accept receive动词，意为“接收；收到”，指收到某物这一动作，不含本身是否愿意接受的意思。 accept动词，意为“接受”，指由主观意志来决定接受某物。 eg：I received an invitation to the party yesterday，but I refused to accept it.昨天我接到一份参加晚会的邀请，但我拒绝接受。 prevent动词，意为“阻止；阻挠”，常用于词组prevent sb./sth. from doing sth.中，意为“阻止某人做某事”。 eg：We should try our best to prevent accidents.我们应当尽力防止事故发生。 【拓展】prevent/stop sb./sth.(from) doing sth.和keep sb./sth. from doing sth.三者都表示“阻止某人/某物做某事”，通常可互换使用。 【注意】在被动语态中，三者中的from都不可省略。,energy名词，意为“精力；力量”，尤指人做某事时为完成该事所表现出的生机勃勃的力量，多用作不可数名词。 eg：The work took me a lot of energy.这项工作花费了我很多精力。 purpose名词，意为“目的；目标”。 【拓展】含purpose的常用短语： the purpose of.的目的 on purpose故意的；有意的,重点词组归纳 at the same time同时 not only.but also.不但而且 communicate with与交流 point out指出 in a certain way在某种程度上 shine into (光)照进来 move up上升；提升；升级；向上移动,一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。 1The young soldier killed many _ (敌人) in the war. 2China won the last _ (胜利) in 1949. 3He has been to Beijing twice during this _ (时期) 4The _ (目的) of the meeting is to choose a new president. 5Li Ming is clever，but not very _ (勤奋的),enemies,victory,period,purpose,hardworking,二、根据句意，选择方框中的单词并用其适当形式填空。 lead，expression，position，medicine，circle 6Can you find out our _ on this map? 7The kids stood in a _ to listen to the old man. 8The new hospital bought some _ instruments last week. 9Jimmy tried to _ his ideas clearly in the article. 10We should discuss all the problems with our team _,position,circle,medical,express,leader(s),三、单项选择。 ( )11.Going to the movies is good，_ I really only like listening to music.(2015，安徽) AandBbutCsoDor ( )12.They arrived _ Shanghai _ a cold morning. Ain；in Bin；on Cat；on Dat；in ( )13.His family are worried about him because they havent _ letters from him for a long time.(原创题) Aaccepted Breceived Cwritten Dcollected,B,B,B,( )14.What can we do to _ bird flu from spreading？(易错题) Try not to buy or eat chickens that have not been checked. Aprevent Bcause Cdiscover Dattend ( )15. Tom Mary speaks good Chinese，so they can communicate with Chinese students very well. ANeither；nor BNot only；but also CBoth；and DEither；or,A,B,四、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 16在某种程度上你是正确的。 _ _ _ _ you are right. 17他不但指出了我的错误，还帮助我改正了它们。 Not only did he _ _ my mistakes，but also he helped me to correct them. 18在澳大利亚，大多数人彼此之间用英语交流。 In Australia，most people _ _ each other in English. 19同时你能在那儿感觉到力量从你的脚上升到你的身体。 _ _ _ _ you can feel the energy from your feet _ _ your body there. 20没有人能解释这些石头是用来做什么的。 Nobody can explain _the stones _ _ _ ,In a certain way,point out,communicate with,At the same time,move up,what,were used for,
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