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话题五 学校(School),重 点 单 词,学校设施(School facilities) 1. 学校school 2. 教室classroom 3. 黑板 blackboard 4. 宿舍dormitory/dorm 5. 食堂dining-room/hall 6. 实验室laboratory/lab,7. 体育馆 gym 8. 办公室 office 9. 操场playground 10. 书桌desk 11. 粉笔chalk 12. 蜡笔crayon 13. 橡皮擦；黑板擦eraser 14. 钟；铃bell 15. 学院(专科) college 16. 大学(本科) university,学校人员(People at school) 1. 校长headmaster 2. 老师teacher 3. 教授professor 4. 小学生pupil 5. 学生；学员student 6. 同学classmate 7. 校友schoolmate 8. 班；年级；课class 9. 清洁工cleaner,学习科目(School subjects) 1. 科目subject 2. 语文 Chinese 3. 数学 math/maths 4. 英语 English 5. 电脑 computer 6. 历史history 7. 美术art,8. 政治politics 9. 物理physics 10. 化学chemistry 11. 生物biology 12. 体育P.E. 13. 地理geography 14. 音乐music 15. 科学science,学习用具(School things) 1. 钢笔pen 2. 铅笔pencil 3. 直尺ruler 4. 笔记簿notebook 5. 书book 6. 字典 dictionary 7. 纸；报纸paper 8. 书包 schoolbag,学校活动(School activities) 1. 教授；教导teach 2. 解释；说明explain 3. 学习；研究study/learn 4. 跟随；效仿follow 5. 赞扬；表扬praise 6. 要求；询问ask 7. 回答；答复answer,8. 懂得；明白understand 9. 努力effort 10. 得分；分数score 11. 进步progress 12. 教育education 13. 演讲speech 14. 讨论；辩论discussion 15. 比赛competition 16. 考试test/exam 17. 书写handwriting,其他(Others) 1. 功课lesson 2. 不及格fail 3. 家庭作业homework 4. 知识；学问knowledge 5. 学年；成绩；分数grade 6. 组；群group 7. 学期term 8. 单元unit 9. 作文composition,常 用 词 组,1. 阅览室 reading room 2. 电脑室computer room 3. 不得不；必须做have to do 4. 对某人要求严格be strict with sb. 5. 做某事上要求严格be strict in sth. 6. 最喜爱的学科/老师favorite subject/teacher,7. 最喜欢 likebest 8. 善于(做)be good at (doing)/do well in (doing) 9. 帮助某人做help sb.(to) do 10. 做很重要its important to do 11. 对(做)有兴趣have an interest in (doing)/be interested in (doing),12. 取得进步make progress 13. 听老师(讲课)listen to the teacher 14. 在课堂上in class 15. 与某人练习做某事practice doing sth. with sb. 16. 讲英语speak English 17. 课后after class 18. 上课have classes,19. 做运动do/play sports; do/take exercise 20. 某地有 there be 21. 穿校服wear school uniforms 22. 在学校at/in school 23. 从到 fromto 24. 去上学go to school 25. 到达学校get to school 26. 准时on time,27. 值日；值班on duty 28. 挂起；举起；贴(广告等)put up 29. 取出take out 30. 算出；解决work out 31. 写下；记下write down 32. 看穿；浏览look through 33. 追上；赶上catch up with 34. 复习go over 35. 浏览；翻阅go through,典 型 句 子,1. 我是九年级四班的学生。 Im a student of Class Four， Grade Nine. 2. 我们在学校要学很多科目。 We have to learn many subjects in our school. 3. 我们的老师都很亲切友善，但有时他们对我们很严格。Our teachers are very kind and friendly， but sometimes theyre very strict with us.,4. 我最喜欢的科目是数学。 My favorite subject is math. /I like math best. 5. 我擅长英语，我总是帮助同学学习英语。 Im good at English/I do well in English， and I always help my classmates to learn it.,6. 我认为学习兴趣是很重要的。 I think it is important to have an interest in study. 7. 我们必须努力学习去取得进步。 We have to study/work hard to make progress. 8. 我上课一直认真听老师讲课。 I keep listening to the teacher carefully in class.,9. 下课后我经常跟同学练习说英语。 I often practice speaking English with my classmates after class. 10. 我们学校还有个大操场。There is also a big playground in our school.,书面表达 假设你在和Eric的交流中了解到中美两国课堂有各自不同的一些特点。请你根据下表提示写一篇短文简要描述这些特点，并就此谈谈自己的想法。,作文要求： 1.必须包括表中所有信息，可适当增加细节。 2.不要逐条翻译，想法至少要写出两句话。 3.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。,There are some differences between a Chinese class and an American class. Lets have a look. In China, _ _ _ _ _ _,students cant call their teachers names.,In class they always listen to the teachers and take notes carefully. If they want to show their own ideas, they should put up their hands first. However, in America, students sit around the desks, face to face. They have pretty relaxed rules.,_ _ _ _ _ _ _,They can even drink coffee or juice during classes. Also, they can speak out in class freely. Different countries have different cultures. But I think Chinese class is better. I think we should be strict in class.,
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