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第二部分第二部分 专项语法高效突破专项语法高效突破专项专项5 5 连词连词高频考点精讲考点1 1 并列连词 考点2 2 从属连词1.1.引导宾语从句的连词引导宾语从句的连词(1)that引导由陈述句转变成的宾语从句,口语或非正式用语中可省略。(2)if,whether引导由一般疑问句转变成的宾语从句,一般可互换。以下情况只能用whether:宾语从句在介词后时;后跟动词不定式时;句中含有or not时;用if发生歧义时。(3)引导由特殊疑问句转变成的宾语从句,常用 who,whom,which,whose,what,when,where,why,how,whatever,whoever等。2 2引导状语从句的连词引导状语从句的连词十年真题十年真题全练分析近五年滨州中考真题可知,连词是必考点。并列连词主要考查其在句中的逻辑关系与意义,如表示转折、因果、并列、选择关系的用法,其中对but表转折的用法考查较多。语句设置比较简单。从属连词主要考查其在状语从句中的运用及辨析,常见的有though,although引导的让步状语从句;if,unless引导的条件状语从句;when,while,as soon as引导的时间状语从句等。预计2018年滨州中考选择填空中考查从属连词的可能性较大。考点1 1 并列连词 1.2012滨州,24题Mary,put on your coat,_B_ youll catch a cold.Aand Bor Cso Dbut22014滨州,34题How do you like the two pairs of shorts?They dont fit me well.They are _D_ too long _ too short.Anot only;but also Bboth;andCneither;nor Deither;or32017滨州,27题I want to be a teacher when I grow up.Work hard,_D_ your dream will come true.Aor Bbut Cthough Dand考点2 2 从属连词4.2008滨州,30题People in China were deeply hurt _A_ seeing Chinese torchbearer(火炬手)Jin Jing was attacked(被袭击)in her wheelchair in Paris.Awhen Bwhile Cbefore Dsince52009滨州,25题The little boy is _C_ young _ he cant go to school.Aenough;to Btoo;toCso;that Dsuch;that62010滨州,25题_C_ many children like KFC,I think theyd better try not to eat it too often.ABecause BWhenCAlthough DIf72011滨州,28题What was your brother doing at this time yesterday?He was reading a magazine _D_ I was writing an email at home.Aas soon as BafterCuntil Dwhile82012滨州,28题They didnt go to bed _C_ the work was finished.Awhen Bwhile Cuntil D.after92013滨州,28题Li Na is _D_ famous _ all the tennis fans in China know her.Atoo;to Benough;toCas;as Dso;that102014滨州,31题The teacher asked me to read aloud _A_ all the students could hear me.Aso that BforCbecause Din order to112015滨州,26题Your parents love you very much _D_ they seldom say,“I love you.”Aunless Bor Cso Dalthough122016滨州,27题Life is like a mirror._B_ you smile at it,it will smile back.AUnless BWhenCUntil DThough猜押预测1_C_ he is very tired,he kept on working.ABecause BSoCAlthough DBut2_C_ I get home,I will call you.AOnce BUntilCAs soon as DUnless3_D_ I know,more and more people in the world are learning Chinese.AAs well as BAs often asCAs soon as DAs far as4We should do everything to protect the earth,_A_ well lose our home.Aor Bso Cand Dbut5I have only two tickets for the film,_A_ you _ he can go with me.Aeither;or Bneither;norCboth;and Dnot;or6I didnt know anyone at the party,_B_ I felt a bit lonely.Aor Bso Cand Dbut7We havent decided yet _A_ we will place our new furniture.Awhere Bwhat Cwhy Dwhich8The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours _A_ he realized it.Abefore Bafter Cuntil Dsince9Jacks mother was so tired.She felt asleep _B_ she lay down on the bed.Auntil Bas soon as Cunless Dalthough10Last night,the shop was closed _A_ she didnt buy any chocolate.Aso Bif Cor Dwhen11What do you think of your Junior Middle School life?I think it is colorful,_B_ I am always busy.Aif Bthough Cwhile Duntil12Mike,what were your parents doing at 8:00 last night?My mother was reading _A_ my father was playing computer games.Awhile Bwhen Cunless Das long as
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